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Ta có: \(x=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{8}\sqrt{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2+\frac{1}{8}}}+\frac{1}{4}\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2+\frac{1}{8}}}+\sqrt{2}\right)=\frac{-x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\Rightarrow x^4=\frac{x^2-2x+1}{8}\)
Và \(x^4+x+1=\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{8}\)
Thay vào A ta có A=\(\sqrt{2}\)
CM: \(a=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\Rightarrow a+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}\right)^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+\frac{a\sqrt{2}}{4}+\frac{1}{32}=\frac{1}{4}\left(\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}\right)\Leftrightarrow a^2+\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{4}+\frac{1}{32}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+\sqrt{2}a-\sqrt{2}=0\)
Theo trên: \(4a^2+\sqrt{2}a-\sqrt{2}=0\Rightarrow a^2=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(1-a\right)}{4}\Rightarrow a^4=\frac{a^2-2a+1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+a+1=\frac{a^2-2a+1}{8}+a+1=\left(\frac{a+3}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
\(B=a^2+\sqrt{a^4+a+1}=a^2+\frac{a+3}{2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}a^2+a+3}{2\sqrt{2}}\)\(=\frac{4a^2+\sqrt{2}a+3\sqrt{2}}{4}=\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{4}=\sqrt{2}\)
Ta co:
\(a^2=\frac{1}{4}\left(\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}\right)-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{8}a^2=1-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}+\frac{\sqrt{8}}{16}\)
Ta lại co:
\(8a+\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64a^2+16\sqrt{2}a+2=16\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2}a^2=1-a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8a^4=a^2-2a+1\)
Từ đề bài co:
\(\sqrt{8}M=\sqrt{8}a^2+\sqrt{8a^4+8a+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{8}a^2+\sqrt{a^2-2a+1+8a+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{8}a^2+a+3\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}+\frac{\sqrt{8}}{16}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}+3\)
\(=4\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\sqrt{2}\)
1/
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)
b/ \(P=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c/ \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow6\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)=5\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\Rightarrow\left(5\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{5}\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 9/25 , x = 4
1) a) ĐKXĐ : \(0\le x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)
b) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c) \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow18\sqrt{x}-6=5x+5\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Ta có : \(a=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}-\frac{1}{8}\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow8a=4\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}-\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow8a+\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8a+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=16\left(\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow64a^2+16\sqrt{2}a+2=16\left(\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}\right)\Leftrightarrow64a^2+16\sqrt{2}a+2=16\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+\sqrt{2}a=\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow4a^2=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}a\)
Đặt \(Y=\sqrt{a^4+a+1}-a^2\) \(\Rightarrow XY=a+1\Leftrightarrow X.\left(-Y\right)=-\left(a+1\right)\) (1)
\(X+\left(-Y\right)=2a^2=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}a}{2}=\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{2}}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra X và Y là hai nghiệm của phương trình \(t^2+\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{2}}.t-\left(a+1\right)=0\)
Giải phương trình trên được \(t_1=-\sqrt{2}\) ; \(t_2=-\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Suy ra : \(X=\sqrt{2}\) (vì X > 0)
nhân vế vs vế của 1 vs 2 à pn. nhưng t^2 ở đâu ra vậy