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Xét: \(1+c^2=ab+bc+ca+c^2=\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
Tương tự CM được:
\(1+b^2=\left(a+b\right)\left(c+b\right)\) và \(1+a^2=\left(c+a\right)\left(b+a\right)\)
Mặt khác ta tách: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=\left(a+c\right)-\left(b+c\right)\\b-c=\left(a+b\right)-\left(c+a\right)\\c-a=\left(c+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thay vào ta được:
\(Vt=\frac{\left(a+c\right)-\left(b+c\right)}{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{\left(a+b\right)-\left(c+a\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{\left(c+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)}{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{b+c}-\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{c+a}-\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a+b}-\frac{1}{b+c}\)
\(=0\)
=> đpcm
<=> \(\frac{b+c-a}{2a}+1+\frac{a-b+c}{2b}+1+\frac{a+b-c}{2c}+1\ge\frac{3}{2}+3\)
<=> \(\frac{a+b+c}{2c}+\frac{a+b+c}{2b}+\frac{a+b+c}{2c}\ge\frac{9}{2}\)
<=> \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge9\)
<=> \(\frac{a}{a}+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{a}{c}+\frac{b}{a}+\frac{b}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+\frac{c}{c}\ge9\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{b}\right)\ge6\)
Ap dung bdt \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\ge2\)
Suy ra ve trai >= 2.3=6=ve phai
=> DPCM
Dau = xay ra <=> a=b=c
mik phai di hoc nen tra loi tat mong ban thong cam
Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge4xy\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{xy}{x+y}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{a+b}+\frac{bc}{b+c}+\frac{ca}{c+a}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(b+c\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(c+a\right)\)
\(=\frac{a+b+c}{2}\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
Áp dụng BĐT cosi ta có
\(\hept{1\begin{cases}\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}\ge2b\\\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}\ge2c\\\frac{ca}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}\ge2a\end{cases}}\)
Cộng vế theo vế ta được
\(2\left(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}\right)\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
Chia 2 bên cho 2 là ra cái cần chứng minh
Thiếu rồi bác alibaba nguyễn
Áp dụng BĐT cô - si ta có :
\(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}.\frac{bc}{a}}=2\sqrt{b^2}=2b\)
Tương tự CM :
\(\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}\ge2c\)
\(\frac{ca}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}\ge2a\)
Nên : \(2\left(\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}\right)\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
Vậy \(\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}\ge a+b+c\)
\(/(/frac//\)la j zay
Áp dụng BĐT Cô si với a,b,c>0 ta có:
\(\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}.\frac{ca}{b}}=2\sqrt{c^2}=2c\)
Tương tự \(\frac{ca}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}\ge2a\)
\(\frac{ab}{c}+\frac{bc}{a}\ge2b\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}\right)\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ca}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}\ge a+b+c\)