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1) a.Từ\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{11}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{11}=\frac{y}{7}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{11}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{x-y}{11-7}=\frac{12}{4}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3.11=33;y=3.7=21\)
b) \(\sqrt{2x-3}=5\)
\(2x-3=25\)
\(2x=28\)
\(x=14\)
2) a) \(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\sqrt{4}=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{10}{3}+2\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}\)
_Học tốt nha_
1. a, \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{11}{7}\)và x-y=12
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{11}=\frac{y}{7}\)và x-y=12
Áp dung tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{11}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{x-y}{11-7}=\frac{12}{4}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{11}=3\\\frac{y}{7}=3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=33\\y=21\end{cases}}\)
Vậy
b,\(\sqrt{2x-3}\)=5
\(\Rightarrow2x-3=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=28\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
c,\(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\sqrt{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{10}{3}+2\)
\(=\frac{9}{6}-\frac{20}{6}+2\)
\(=\frac{-11}{6}+2\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}\)
Tìm x thuộc Z để A thuộc Z nha mn :)
Để \(A\inℤ\) thì \(2A\inℤ\)
Ta có: \(2A=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2x+3}=\frac{2x-2}{2x+3}=\frac{2x+3-5}{2x+3}=1-\frac{5}{2x+3}\)
Vì \(1\inℤ\)\(\Rightarrow\) Để \(2A\inℤ\)thì \(5⋮2x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Lập bảng giá trị ta có:
| \(2x+3\) | \(-5\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(5\) |
| \(2x\) | \(-8\) | \(-4\) | \(-2\) | \(2\) |
| \(x\) | \(-4\) | \(-2\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) |
Thay các giá trị của x vào A ta thấy tất cả đều thoả mãn \(A\inℤ\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
b) \(\frac{x-1}{2020}+\frac{x-2}{2019}-\frac{x-3}{2018}=\frac{x-4}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-1}{2020}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2019}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2018}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{2017}-1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x-2021}{2020}+\frac{x-2021}{2019}-\frac{x-2021}{2018}=\frac{x-2021}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(x-2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
=> x - 2021 = 0
=> x = 2021
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}x+3\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}x+1\right)=\left(\frac{1}{3}x+4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x-3\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x+3-\frac{2}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{6}x-1=\frac{1}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{3}x+3\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x+6=7\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x=1\)
=> x = -12
Phần a hình như sai hay sao ý
\(b,3^x+3^{x+2}=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+3^x\cdot9=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\cdot\left(1+9\right)=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\cdot10=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=810:10=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
a)2^4-2^x=16^4
2^4-2^x=2^16
2^x=2^4-2^16
2^x=2^-12
x=-12
câu b mik ko biet nha ban !!:))
Ta có :\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\)(1)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}\)(2)
Lấy (2) trừ đi 1 ta có :
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{2009}-3\)
Ta lại có :
\(2A+3=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2009}=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2009\)
Ta có: \(1+2^2+3^2+4^2+...+99^2+100^2\) (đề đúng)
\(=1\left(2-1\right)+2\left(3-1\right)+3\left(4-1\right)+...+99\left(100-1\right)+100\left(101-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100+100.101\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3+2.3.3+...+100.101.3}{3}-\frac{\left(100+1\right)\left[\left(100-1\right)\div1+1\right]}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+100.101.\left(102-99\right)}{3}-5050\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3-1.2.3+2.3.4-2.3.4+3.4.5-...-99.100.101+100.101.102}{3}-5050\)
\(=\frac{100.101.102}{3}-5050\)
\(=343400-5050\)
\(=338350\)
LG :
x( 1 - 2 +2^2 - 2^3 ........+2^2006 - 2^ 2007) = 2^2008 - 1
co 1 - 2+ 2^2 - 2^3 .........- 2^2007 = - ( 2^2008 - 1) /3
Do đó x = -3
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3\cdot\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{2009}-3\)
Ta có: \(2A+3=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2009}-3+3=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2009}=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2009\)
Trả lời :
Nhân hai vế với 3 , ta được :
\(3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}\) ( 2 )
- \(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\) ( 1 )
__________________________________________
\(2A=3^{2009}-3\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ), ta có :
\(2A=3^{2009}-3\Leftrightarrow2A+3=3^{2009}\Rightarrow3^x=3^{2009}\Rightarrow x=2009\)
- Study well -