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Áp dụng t/c dtsbn ta có:
\(\dfrac{a+b-c}{c}=\dfrac{b+c-a}{a}=\dfrac{c+a-b}{b}=\dfrac{a+b-c+b+c-a+c+a-b}{c+a+b}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)
\(\dfrac{a+b-c}{c}=1\Rightarrow a+b-c=c\Rightarrow a+b=2c\\ \dfrac{b+c-a}{a}=1\Rightarrow b+c-a=a\Rightarrow b+c=2a\\ \dfrac{c+a-b}{b}=1\Rightarrow c+a-b=b\Rightarrow c+a=2b\)
\(\left(1+\dfrac{b}{a}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{a}{c}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{c}{b}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{abc}\\ =\dfrac{2c.2b.2a}{abc}\\ =\dfrac{8abc}{abc}\\ =8\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{14}{22}=\frac{14k}{22k}=>a=14k,b=22k=>M=a+b=14k+22k=36k\)
\(\frac{c}{d}=\frac{11}{13}=\frac{11m}{13m}=>c=11m,d=13m=>M=c+d=11m+13m=24m\)
\(\frac{e}{f}=\frac{13}{17}=\frac{13n}{17n}=>e=13n,f=17n=>M=e+f=13n+17n=30n\)
=>M=36k=24m=30n
=>M chia hết cho 36,24,30
Ta thấy: ƯCLN(36,24,30)=360
=>M chia hết cho 360
=>M=360h
mà M là số bé nhất có 4 chữ số=>h bé nhất
=>999<360h
=>2<h
mà h bé nhất
=>h=3
=>M=3.360=1080
Vậy M=1080
$\frac{a}{b}=\frac{14}{22}=\frac{14k}{22k}=>a=14k,b=22k=>M=a+b=14k+22k=36k$
\(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{b+c-a}{a}=\frac{c+a-b}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b-c}{c}+1=\frac{b+c-a}{a}+1=\frac{c+a-b}{b}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{c+a}{b}\)
+)Nếu a+b+c=0\(\Rightarrow a+b=-c;b+c=-a;c+a=-b\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{a+b}{a}.\frac{c+a}{c}.\frac{b+c}{b}=\frac{-c}{a}.\frac{-b}{c}.\frac{-a}{b}=\frac{-\left(abc\right)}{abc}=-1\)
Nếu \(a+b+ c\ne0\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{c+a}{b}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=2c\)
\(b+ c=2a\)
\(c+a=2b\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2c}{a}.\frac{2b}{c}.\frac{2a}{b}=2.2.2=8\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{a+b}=\dfrac{2}{b+c}=\dfrac{1}{c+a}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{3}=\dfrac{b+c}{2}=\dfrac{c+a}{1}=\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{6}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{3}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(a+b+c\right)=3\left(a+b\right)\\ \Rightarrow3\left(a+b\right)+3c=3\left(a+b\right)\\ \Rightarrow3c=0\\ \Rightarrow c=0\)
Vậy \(P=\dfrac{a+b-2019c}{a+b+2018c}=\dfrac{a+b}{a+b}=1\)
Theo đề ta có :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=14\\\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{a+c}=\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{1}{a+c}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right).\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)=\left(a+b+c\right).\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right).\frac{1}{a+b}+\left(a+b+c\right).\frac{1}{b+c}+\left(a+b+c\right).\frac{1}{c+a}=14.\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}+\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}+\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a+b}{a+b}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)+\left(\frac{b+c}{b+c}+\frac{a}{b+c}\right)+\left(\frac{a+c}{a+c}+\frac{b}{a+c}\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{c}{a+b}+1+\frac{a}{b+c}+1+\frac{b}{a+c}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{a}{b+c}=2-\left(1+1+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-1\)
Mình xong trc.k mik đi!
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có :
\(\frac{2017c-a-b}{c}=\frac{2017b-a-c}{b}=\frac{2017a-b-c}{a}=\frac{\left(2017c-a-b\right)+\left(2017b-a-c\right)+\left(2017a-b-c\right)}{a+b+c}=\frac{2015.\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2015\)
\(\frac{2017c-a-b}{c}=2015\)\(\Rightarrow2017c-a-b=2015c\)\(\Rightarrow2c=a+b\)( 1 )
\(\frac{2017b-a-c}{b}=2015\)\(\Rightarrow2017b-a-c=2015b\)\(\Rightarrow2b=a+c\)( 2 )
\(\frac{2017a-b-c}{a}=2015\)\(\Rightarrow2017a-b-c=2015a\)\(\Rightarrow2a=b+c\)( 3 )
Từ ( 1 ), ( 2 ) và ( 3 ) \(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Vậy A = \(\left(1+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{a}\right)=\left(1+1\right).\left(1+1\right).\left(1+1\right)=2^3=8\)
Ta có: \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)=11\cdot\frac{13}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}+\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}+\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}=\frac{143}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a+b}+\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b+c}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{a+c}{c+a}=\frac{143}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+1+1+\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{143}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{143}{17}-3=\frac{92}{17}\)