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Câu 1:
a: \(=a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2-2ab-b^2=0\)
b: \(=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)
Câu 4:
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3+x^2+9x^2+3x-3x-1-4⋮3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Vì dài quá nên mình chỉ có thể trả lời được mấy câu thôi
Bài 1:
27x3 - 8 : (6x + 9x2 +4)
= (3x - 2) (9x2 + 6x + 4) : (9x2 + 6x + 4)
= 3x - 2
Bài 3:
a, 81x4 + 4 = (9x2)2 + 36x2 + 4 - 36x2
= (9x2 + 2)2 - (6x)2
= (9x2 + 6x + 2)(9x2 - 6x + 2)
b, x2 + 8x + 15 = x2 + 3x + 5x + 15
= x(x + 3) + 5(x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x + 5)
c, x2 - x - 12 = x2 + 3x - 4x - 12
= x(x + 3) - 4(x + 3)
= (x + 3) (x - 4)
Câu 1:
(27x3 - 8) : (6x + 9x2 + 4)
= (3x - 2)(9x2 + 6x + 4) : (6x + 9x2 + 4)
= 3x - 2
Câu 2:
a) (3x - 5)(2x+ 11) - (2x + 3)(3x + 7)
= 6x2 + 33x - 10x - 55 - 6x2 - 14x - 9x - 21
= -76
⇒ đccm
b) (2x + 3)(4x2 - 6x + 9) - 2(4x3 - 1)
= 8x3 + 27 - 8x3 + 2
= 29
⇒ đccm
Câu 3:
a) 81x4 + 4
= (9x2)2 + 22
= (9x2 + 2)2 - (6x)2
= (9x2 - 6x + 2)(9x2 + 6x + 2)
b) x2 + 8x + 15
= x2 + 3x + 5x + 15
= x(x + 3) + 5(x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x + 5)
c) x2 - x - 12
= x2 - 4x + 3x - 12
= x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4)
= (x - 4)(x + 3)
\(\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)=10x^2+15x-8x-12=10x^2+7x-12\)
\(b,\frac{x-4}{x-2}+\frac{5x-8}{x-2}=\frac{x-4+5x-8}{x-2}=\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=6\)
\(c,\frac{x-9}{x^2-9}-\frac{3}{x^2+3x}=\frac{x-9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-9x}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{3x-9}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x^2-9x-3x+9}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
CÂU 1 :
a, ( 5x-4 ) ( 2x + 3 )
= 10x + 15x -8x -12
= 17x - 12
b, \(\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)+ \(\frac{5x-8}{x-2}\)
= \(\frac{x-4+5x-8}{x-2}\)
= \(\frac{6x-12}{x-2}\)
= \(\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)
= 6
c, \(\frac{x-9}{x^2-9}\)- \(\frac{3}{x^2+3x}\)
= \(\frac{x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)- \(\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-9\right).x}{x\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}\)- \(\frac{3.\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-9x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)- \(\frac{3x-9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-9x-3x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-12x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+2y^3\)
\(A=x^3-y^3+2y^3\)
\(A=x^3+y^3\)
Thay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3},y=\dfrac{1}{3}\) vào A, ta có:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{27}+\dfrac{1}{27}=\dfrac{9}{27}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a. \(x\left(x^2+5\right)=x^3+5x\)
b. \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(6x^2-5\right)\)
\(=6x^2-7x-5-6x^2+5=-7x\)
c. \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2-9-4x^2-4x-1=-4x-10=\)
d. \(\left(2x^4+x^3-3x^2+5x-2\right):\left(x^2-x+1\right)=2x^2+3x-2\)
Bài 3:
a. \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b. \(x^2-2x-y^2+1=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)
Câu 1:
a,
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right).\dfrac{3x}{1-2x+x^2}\)
= \(\left[\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right].\dfrac{3x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1-2x+x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{3x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2.3x}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
b, Để A đạt giá trị nguyên:
=> x + 1 thuộc Ư(3) = {-3;-1;1;3}
| x+1 | -3 | -1 | 1 | 3 |
| x | -4 | -2 | 0 | 2 |
Vậy x thuộc {-4;-2;0;2}.
Bài 1:
a) Sửa đề \(x\left(x+y\right)-3y\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
b) \(x^2+2019x-xy-2019y\)
\(=x\left(x+2019\right)-y\left(x+2019\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2019\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
c) \(x^2-9y^2-4x+4\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-9y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2-3y\right)\left(x-2+3y\right)\)
d) \(3x^2-5x+2\)
\(=3x^2-3x-2x+2\)
\(=3x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(6x^3y^3-27xy^2\right):\left(3x^2y\right)-2xy^2\)
\(=6x^3y^3:3x^2y-27xy^2:3x^2y-2xy^2\)
\(=2xy^2-\dfrac{9y}{x}-2xy^2\)
\(=-\dfrac{9y}{x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1-2x}{x+2}+\dfrac{3x+2}{4-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1-2x}{x+2}-\dfrac{3x+2}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)+\left(1-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)-3x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+4+x-2-2x^2+4x-3x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x}{x+2}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(3x\left(2x-3\right)-x\left(6x+4\right)=7-12x\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2-9x-6x^2-4x=7-12x\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=7-12x\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x+12x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-7\)
b) \(3\left(x-5\right)-2x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
1,\(\left(2x+y\right)\left(y-2x\right)+4x^2\)
\(=2xy-4x^2+y^2-2xy+4x^2\)
\(=y^2\)
Vì giá trị biểu thức không phụ thuộc x nên
\(\Rightarrow\) Thay \(y=10\) vào biểu thức,ta có:
\(10^2=100\)
2.
a,\(xy+11x=x\left(y+11\right)\)
b,\(x^2+4y^2+4xy-16\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y-4\right)\left(x+2y+4\right)\)
Câu 2:
1,
a,\(2x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b,\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2-2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+27\right)-\left(x^3-2x\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27+2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Câu 3:
1.\(\dfrac{6x+4}{3x}:\dfrac{2y}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x+4}{3x}.\dfrac{3x}{2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x+4}{2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(3x+2\right)}{2y}=\dfrac{3x+2}{y}\)
2.\(A=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9}{x^2-3x}\right):\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-6x+9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6x+18}{x\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{x}:\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6x}{\left(2x-2\right)x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{x-2}\)
câu 4
Hình bn tự vẽ
a) có AN=NC
MN=ND
mà AC và MD là 2 đường chéo của tứ giác ADCM
==> Tứ giác ADCM là hình bình hành ( dấu hiệu 5)
b) Gỉa sử tứ giác ADCM là hình chữ nhật
==> AC=MD vì là 2 đg chéo HCN (1)
mặt khác có M là trung điểm của AB
N là trung điểm của AC
==>MNlà đường trung bình của tam giác ABC
==> MN song song và = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) BC
mà MN=ND ==> MN+ND=MD
==>MD song song và = BC(2)
Từ (1) và (2) ==> AC=BC
==>Tam giác ACB cân tại C
Vậy tam giác ABC cân tại C để tứ giác ADCM là HCN
c) theo câu b có MD song song và = BC
==> tứ giác MDCB là hình bình hành ( đpcm)