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\(2\frac{3}{4}.\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{4}.\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{8}-\frac{3}{14}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{251}{168}\)
Bài 1 : a, thực hiện phép tính :
\(2\frac{3}{4}×\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}×\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{4}×\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}×\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}×\left(\frac{11}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}×\frac{65}{28}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{65}{56}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{251}{168}\)
b , Tìm x biết :
a, 435- ( x + 16 ) = 425 : 17
435 - ( x + 16 ) = 25
x + 16 = 435 - 25
x + 16 = 410
x = 410 - 16
x = 394
Vậy x = 394
b, ( x + 3/4 ) × 7/4 = 5 - 7/6
( x + 3/4 ) × 7/4 = 23/6
x + 3/4 = 23/6 : 7/4
x + 3/4 = 23/6 × 4/7
x + 3/4 = 46/21
x = 46/21 - 3/4
x = 121/84
Vậy x = 121/84
\(a.\frac{19}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{19}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\cdot1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{15}{5}=3\)
\(b.2\frac{2}{7}\cdot5\frac{2}{5}+\frac{16}{7}\cdot1\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot\frac{27}{5}+\frac{16}{7}\cdot\frac{8}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{27}{5}+\frac{8}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot7+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=16+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{33}{2}\)
\(c.\frac{3}{7}\cdot3\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{15}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{15}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{15}{14}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{23}{28}\)
Chú ý: \(\cdot:\times\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{9}\cdot\frac{2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{5}\cdot1\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}+\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{5}{9}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}+\frac{2}{5}\cdot0\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}+0\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\frac{9}{2}\) \(-\) ( \(x\) \(-\) \(\frac{3}{4}\) ) = \(\frac{25}{4}\)
\(x\) \(-\) \(\frac{3}{4}\) = \(\frac{9}{2}\) \(-\) \(\frac{25}{4}\)
\(x\) \(-\) \(\frac{3}{4}\) = \(-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\) = \(-\frac{7}{4}\) \(+\) \(\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) = \(-1\)
\(4\) \(+\) \(x\) \(+\) \(\frac{3}{4}\) = \(\frac{17}{2}\)
( \(4\) \(+\) \(\frac{3}{4}\)) \(+\)\(x\) = \(\frac{17}{2}\)
\(\frac{19}{4}\) \(+\) \(x\) = \(\frac{17}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\frac{17}{2}\) \(-\) \(\frac{19}{4}\)
\(x\) = \(\frac{15}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a; (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(x\)= \(\dfrac{8}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}\times4\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
b; \(\dfrac{12}{5}:x\) = \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(x\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
1. a
\(\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5\cdot3}{3\cdot2\cdot4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{39}{40}\)
1.b
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5\cdot3}{3\cdot2\cdot2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{8}\)
2.a
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
2.b
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{41}{28}\)
1.
=3/5x(3/7+4/7)+2/5x(13/9-4/9)
=3/5x1+2/5x1
=3/5+2/5
=1
2.Xx(3/4+4/5)=7/10
Xx31/20=7/10
X =7/10:31/20
X =14/31
\(\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{13}{9}-\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{13}{9}-\frac{4}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}\cdot1+\frac{2}{5}\cdot1\)\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=1\)
_________________________________________
\(\frac{3}{4}\cdot x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot x=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\cdot x=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\frac{31}{20}\cdot x=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{10}:\frac{31}{20}\)
\(x=\frac{14}{31}\)