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I/ Rewrite the sentences in Passive voice (Viết lại câu qua thể Bị động)
1. He closes the window when it’s windy.
=> The window is closed by him when it’s windy..
2. The mechanic repaired my car yesterday.
=> My car was repaired by the mechanic yesterday.
3. My friend has just bought some new games.
=> Some new games have just been bought by my friend.
4. The girls can play handball well.
=> Handball can be played well by the girls.
5. They will visit Spain next year.
=> Spain will be visited next year.
II/ Rewrite the sentences in Active voice (Viết lại câu qua thể Chủ động)
1. Football is played on the ground by the children every day.
=> The children plays football on the ground every day.
2. The bag was packed by his mother last night.
=> His mother packed the bag last night.
3. The child will be given a toy car on his next birthday.
=> They will give the child a toy car on his next birthday.
4. The school uniform has to be worn at school.
=> They have to wear the school uniform at school.
5. This computer can be repaired by Patrick.
=> Patrick can repair this computer.
Đáp án: I really must have/ get my bicycle repaired soon.
1.does your father know that man whom you lent some money?
2.she used to wear jeans to go to work.
3.my motorbike has been repainted by my students for one hour.
4.because of his broken leg, he couldn't play football.
5.her brother told me he had bought a car for his sister the day before.
I had finished my homework before I went to bed.
→ My homework had been finished before I went to bed.
1. Someone has taken my umbrella by mistake.
> ………My umbrella has been taken by mistake……………………………………….
2. People have just discovered a very big cave in Vietnam.
> …………A very big cave has just been discovered in VN…………………………………….
3. The police have arrested the killer.
> ………The killer has just been arrested……………………………………….
4. First News has just published a new book written by Nick Vujicic.
> …………A new book written by Nick Vujicic has just been published by First News …………………………………….
5. American Scientists have just discovered a strange reptile in Amazon Rainforest.
> …………A strange reptile has just been discovered in Amazon Rainforest by American Scientists…………………………………….
6. I have already finished my homework.
> ………My homework has already been finished ……………………………………….
7. She has already sent the letter.
> ………The letter has already been sent……………………………………….
8. He has already repainted the room for Christmas.
> ………The room has already been repainted for Christmas……………………………………….
9. John has just drawn a picture about the countryside.
> ……A picture about the countryside has just been drawn by John ………………………………………….
10. People have just awarded 2013 Nobel Literature Prize to Alice Munro.
> …………2013 Nobel Literature Prize has just been awarded to Alice Munro …………………………………….
11. People haven’t finished the new bridge across this river.
> …………The new bridge across this river hasn't been finished…………………………………….
12. I haven’t decorated the Christmas tree.
> ………The Christmas tree hasn't been decorated……………………………………….
13. David hasn’t told them the good news.
> …………They haven't been told the good news by David…………………………………….
14. Apple hasn’t launched iPhone 6.
> …………Iphone 6 hasn't been launched by apple…………………………………….
15. I have just updated my computer’s system.
> ……My computer's sistem has just been updated………………………………………….
1. How long have you and your classmates followed this project?
How long has this project been followed by you and your classmates?
2. My uncle built this building twenty years ago. (turn into passive voice)
-> This building was built by my uncle twenty years ago.
3. These boys are going to come to their grandfather’s house in the countryside next week. (plan)
-> These boys plan to come to their grandfather’s house in the countryside next week.
4. She intends to come to see a doctor because they have just got a severe burn on her hand.
-> She is going to come to see a doctor because they have just got a severe burn on her hand.
5. These days/ more and more husbands/ willing/ help/ wives/ with household chores/ the house.
-> These days, more and more husbands are willing to help their wives with household chores in the house.
6. Eating regularly fast food/ roadside food stalls/contribute/ increase/ your weight.
-> Eating regularly fast food from roadside food stalls will contribute to increasing your weight.
7 He/persuade/advisor/let/ him/ try/ the contest.
He persuaded the advisor to let him try the contest.
8. Acupuncture/one of/ oldest medical treatment/ world.
Acupuncture is one of the oldest medical treatments in the world.
9. Yoga/ say/ provide/ people/ with/ several invaluable health benefits.
-> Yoga is said to provide people with several invaluable health benefits.
10. You should/avoid/ eat/ fatty food/because/it/not/good/ your health
-> You should avoid eating fatty food because it is not good for your health.
11. His father rebuilt garage two weeks ago. (turning into passive voice)
-> This building was rebuilt by his father two weeks ago.
12. These students are going to visit their teacher's house in a rural next week. (plan)
-> These students plan to visit their teacher's house in a rural next week.
13. She intends to buy a new house in HCM city because her son is working there.
-> She is going to buy a new house in HCM city because her son is working there.
14. These days/ more and more children/ willing/ give a hand/ household chores/ the house.
->. These days, more and more children are willing to give a hand with household chores in the house.
15.You/ drinh/ glass/ hot water/ a teaspoon/ honey/ when/ you/ get up/ early morning.
-> You should drink a glass of hot water with a teaspoon of honey when you get up early in the morning.
16. You should/avoid/ eat/ fast food/because/it/give/stress.
You should avoid eating fast food because it will give you stress.
17. My parents/ always work/ hard/ bring/ us/ best/ conditions/ life.
-> My parents always work hard to bring us the best conditions in our lives.
18. All members/ family/ share/ household chores/ equally/ bring/ happiness/ everyone.
All members of the family should share household chores equally to bring happiness to everyone.
19. He is not going to buy that new motorbike as planned.
-> He doesn’t plan to buy that new motorbike.
-> He has no intention of buying that new motorbike.
20. Do the children intend to go swimming this Sunday?
-> Are the children going to go swimming this Sunday?
Many students in my class have known how to use passive voice in English
-> More than one student ………………………… in my class have known how to use passive voice in English…………………………………………………….
The topic about family is interesting to many sociologists
-> Many sociologists ……………………are interested in the topic about family…………………………………………………………….
I-Change the sentences into the passive voice :
1-They wrote this report last week.
=> This report was written last week.
2- Do millions of people watch this programme every day?
=> Is this programme watched by millions of people every day?
3- They haven’t stamped the letter yet.
=> The letter hasn't been stamped yet.
4-A Japanese firm makes these television sets.
=> These television sets are made by a Japanese firm.
5- We can’t repair your clock .
=> Your clock can't be repaired.
6- They didn’t pay me for the work.
=> I wasn't paid for the work.
7- An earthquake destroyed the town two week ago.
=> The town was destroyed by an earthquake two week ago.
8- Visitors must leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom
=> Umbrellas and sticks must be left in the cloakroom by visitors.
9- A machine could do this much more easily
=> This could be done much more easily by a machine.
10- They didn’t look after the children properly
=> The children weren't looked after properly.
11- Our body cannot make essential fatty acids or vitamins, so we must obtain them through diet.
=> Essential fatty acids or vitamins can't be made by our body, so they must be obtained through diet.
12. They have built three school in this city.
=> Three school have been built in this city.
13. Have you sent my letter yet?
=> Has my letter been sent yet?
14. Jane has studied Vietnamese since she moved here in 2006.
=> Vietnamese has been studied by Jane since she moved here in 2006.
15. Have they just bought a new car?
=> Has a new car just been bought?
16. They don’t speak English in this country.
=> English isn't spoken in this country.
17. Somebody broke into our cottage last Saturday.
=> Our cottage was broken into last Saturday.
18. The teacher told them a funny story.
=> They was told a funny story by the teacher.
19. The waitress brought him a big steak.
=> He was brought a big steak by the waitress.
20. Did she give him a box full of chocolates last night?
=> Was he given a box full of chocolates last night?
Passive Voice (bị động)
I really have my watch repaired.
-> I really have someone/ they repair my watch.
Passive Voice (bị động)
I really have my watch repaired.
⇒ i really have someone repair my watch.