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Xét hiệu:
\(C=1-\dfrac{7^{2011}+1}{7^{2013}+1}=\dfrac{7^{2011}\left(7^2-1\right)}{7^{2013}+1}=\dfrac{48.7^{2011}}{7^{2013}+1}\)
\(D=1-\dfrac{7^{2013}+1}{7^{2015}+1}=\dfrac{7^{2013}\left(7^2-1\right)}{7^{2015}+1}=\dfrac{48.7^{2013}}{7^{2015}+1}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{C}{D}=\dfrac{48.7^{2011}}{7^{2013}+1}\cdot\dfrac{7^{2015}+1}{48.7^{2013}}=\dfrac{7^{2015}+1}{\left(7^{2013}+1\right)\cdot7^2}=\dfrac{7^{2015}+1}{7^{2015}+49}< 1\)
=> C<D =>A>B
Mình ko bít có đúng ko nên sai đừng trách mình nhé !
\(A=\frac{7^{2011}+1}{7^{2013}+1}\)
\(7^2.A=\frac{7^{2013}+49}{7^{2013}+1}=\frac{7^{2013}+1+48}{7^{2013}+1}=\)\(\frac{7^{2013}+1}{7^{2013}+1}+\frac{48}{7^{2013}+1}=1\frac{48}{7^{2013}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{7^{2013}+1}{7^{2015}+1}\)
\(7^2.B=\)\(=\frac{7^{2015}+49}{7^{2015}+1}=\)\(\frac{7^{2015}+1+48}{7^{2015}+1}=\)\(\frac{7^{2015}+1}{7^{2015}+1}+\frac{48}{7^{2015}+1}=1\frac{48}{7^{2015}+1}\)
\(Vì\) \(1\frac{48}{7^{2013}+1}>1\frac{48}{7^{2013}+1}\)\(\Rightarrow7^2.A>7^2.B\)\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(Vậy\) \(A>B\)
Bài 2 nè
ta xét B trước:
\(B=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+..\)\(.....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2015}\right)-\)\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-\)\(\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}\)
vậy A:B\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}\)\(:\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1\)
a) S1 = 1 + (-2) + 3 + (-4) + ... + (-2014) + 2015
S1 = [1 + (-2)] + [3 + (-4)] + ... + [2013 + (-2014)] + 2015
S1 = (-1) + (-1) + ... + (-1) + 2015
2014 : 2 = 1007
S1 = (-1) . 1007 + 2015
S1 = (-1007) + 2015
S1 = 1008
b) S2 = (-2) + 4 + (-6) + 8 + ... + (-2014) + 2016
S2 = [(-2) + 4] + [(-6) + 8] + ... + [(-2014) + 2016]
S2 = 2 + 2 + ... 2
2016 : 2 = 1008
S2 = 2 . 1008
S2 = 2016
c) S3 = 1 + (-3) + 5 + (-7) + ... + 2013 + (-2015)
S3 = [1 + (-3)] + [5 + (-7)] + ... + [2013 + (-2015)]
S3 = (-2) + (-2) + ... + (-2)
(2015 - 1) : 2 + 1 = 1008 : 2 = 504
S3 = (-2) . 504
S3 = -1008
d) S4 = (-2015) + (-2014) + (-2013) + ... + 2015 + 2016
S4 = 2016 + [(-2015) + 2015] + [(-2014) + 2014] + ... + [(-1) + 1] + 0
S4 = 2016 + 0
S4 = 2016
a, \(S_1=1+\left(-2\right)+3+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-2014\right)+2015\\ =1+\left[\left(-2\right)+3\right]+\left[\left(-4\right)+5\right]+...+\left[\left(-2014\right)+2015\right]\\ =1+1+...+1=1008\)
b, làm tương tự phần a
c, cũng làm tương tự
d, \(S_4=\left(-2015\right)+\left(-2014\right)+...+2015+2016\\ =\left[\left(-2015\right)+2015\right]+\left[\left(-2014\right)+2014\right]+...+\left[\left(-1\right)+1\right]+0+2016\\ =0+0+...+0+2016=2016\)
a) Giải
Ta có: \(S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2012}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{2}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{2}{2^{2012}}+\dfrac{2}{2^{2013}}\)
\(2S=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2011}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2011}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2012}}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^3}-...-\dfrac{1}{2^{2012}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{2^{2013}-1}{2^{2013}}\)
b) Giải
Từ \(A=\dfrac{2011^{2012}+1}{2011^{2013}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2011A=\dfrac{2011^{2013}+20111}{2011^{2013}+1}=\dfrac{2011^{2013}+1+2010}{2011^{2013}+1}=1+\dfrac{2010}{2011^{2013}+1}\)
Từ \(B=\dfrac{2011^{2013}+1}{2011^{2014}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2011B=\dfrac{2011^{2014}+2011}{2011^{2014}+1}=\dfrac{2011^{2014}+1+2010}{2011^{2014}+1}=1+\dfrac{2010}{2011^{2014}+1}\)
Vì 20112013 + 1 < 20112014 + 1 và 2010 > 0
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2010}{2011^{2013}+1}>\dfrac{2010}{2011^{2014}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2011A>2011B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B.
\(A=\frac{2015+2013+2011+...+5+3+1}{2015-2013+2011-2009+...+7-5+3-1}\)
Ta có : 2015 + 2013 + 2011 + ... + 5 + 3 + 1
= [(2015 - 1) : 2 + 1].(2015 + 1) : 2
= 1008.2016 : 2 = 1016064
Lại có : 2015 - 2013 + 2011 - 2009 + ... + 7 - 5 + 3 - 1 (1008 số hạng
= (2015 - 2013) + (2011 - 2009) + ... + (7 - 5) + (3 - 1) (504 cặp)
= 2 + 2 + ... + 2 + 2 (504 số hạng 2)
= 2 x 504 = 1008
Khi đó A = \(\frac{1016064}{1008}=1008\)
b) tTa có : B = \(\frac{1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}}{\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+\frac{1}{5.95}+...+\frac{1}{97.3}+\frac{1}{99.1}}\)
=> \(\frac{B}{100}\) = \(\frac{1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}}{\frac{100}{1.99}+\frac{100}{3.97}+\frac{100}{5.95}+...+\frac{100}{97.3}+\frac{100}{99.1}}\)
\(=\frac{1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}}{1+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{95}+..+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{99}+1}=\frac{1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}}{2\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Khi đó : B/100 = 1/2
=> B = 50
Vậy B = 50
A= 1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+...+2013+2014
A=(1+2-3-4)+(5+6-7-8)+.....+(2013+2014)
A=(-4)+(-4)+...+(-4)+4027
A=(-4).503+4027
A=-2012+4027
A=2015
B=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2016}{2015}\)
B=\(\dfrac{3.4.5.6.....2016}{2.3.4.5.....2015}=\dfrac{2016}{2}=1008\)
b, Ta có:
\(14A=\dfrac{7^{2013}+14}{7^{2013}+1}=\dfrac{7^{2013}+1+13}{7^{2013}+1}=\dfrac{7^{2013}+1}{7^{2013}+1}+\dfrac{13}{7^{2013}+1}=1+\dfrac{13}{7^{2013}+1}\)
\(14B=\dfrac{7^{2015}+14}{7^{2015}+1}=\dfrac{7^{2015}+1+13}{7^{2015}+1}=\dfrac{7^{2015}+1}{7^{2015}+1}+\dfrac{13}{7^{2015}+1}=1+\dfrac{13}{7^{2015}+1}\)
\(\)Vì \(7^{2013}+1< 7^{2015}+1\)
\(\dfrac{\Rightarrow13}{7^{2013}+1}>\dfrac{13}{7^{2015}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{13}{7^{2013}+1}>1+\dfrac{13}{7^{2015+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14A>14B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)