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a, A= 5x415 x 99 - 4x320x 89 = 5x230x318-22x 227x320
=229x318(2x5-32)=229x318
B=5x29x619-7x229x276=5x29x219x3197x229x318
=238x318(5x3-7x2)=228-318
->A:B= 229x318:228:318=2
a) \(\frac{18^4.3^2.8^3}{27^3.16^2}=\frac{\left(2.3^2\right)^4.3^2.\left(2^3\right)^3}{\left(3^3\right)^3.\left(2^4\right)^2}=\frac{2^4.2^9.3^8.3^2}{3^9.2^8}=\frac{2^{13}.3^{10}}{3^9.2^8}=3.2^5=96\)
b) \(\frac{35^5.9^3.8^5}{81^4.32^5}=\frac{35^5.\left(3^2\right)^3.\left(2^3\right)^5}{\left(3^4\right)^4.\left(2^5\right)^5}=\frac{35^5.3^6.2^{15}}{3^{16}.2^{25}}=\frac{35^5}{3^{10}.2^{10}}=\frac{35^5}{6^{10}}\)
c) \(\frac{48^5.18^2}{81^2.34^4}=\frac{\left(2^4.3\right)^5.\left(2.3^2\right)^2}{\left(3^4\right)^2.\left(2.17\right)^4}=\frac{2^{20}.3^5.2^2.3^4}{3^8.2^4.17^4}=\frac{2^{22}.3^9}{3^8.2^4.17^4}=\frac{2^{18}.3}{17^4}\)
d) \(\frac{54^7.27^3.16^2}{243^2.64^3}=\frac{\left(2.3^3\right)^7.\left(3^3\right)^3.\left(2^4\right)^2}{\left(3^5\right)^2.\left(2^6\right)^3}=\frac{2^7.3^{21}.3^9.2^8}{3^{10}.2^{18}}=\frac{2^{15}.3^{30}}{3^{10}.2^{18}}=\frac{3^{20}}{2^3}\)
a, A = \(\dfrac{3^9\times3^{20}\times2^8}{3^{24}\times243\times2^6}\)
A = \(\dfrac{3^{29}\times2^8}{3^{24}\times3^5\times2^6}\)
A = \(\dfrac{3^{39}\times3^{20}\times2^8}{3^{29}\times2^6}\)
A = 22
A = 4
b, \(\dfrac{2^{15}\times5^3\times2^6\times3^4}{8\times2^{18}\times81\times5}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2^{21}\times3^4\times5^3}{2^3\times2^{18}\times3^4\times5}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2^{21}\times3^4\times5^3}{2^{21}\times3^4\times5}\)
B = 52
B = 25
1) \(2^{x+1}\cdot2^{2014}=2^{2015}\)\(\Leftrightarrow2^{2014x+2014}=2^{2015}\)\(\Leftrightarrow2014x+2014=2015\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2014}\)
2) \(7x-2x=\frac{6^{17}}{6^{15}}+\frac{44}{11}\)\(\Leftrightarrow5x=6^2+4=36+4=40\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{40}{5}=8\)
3) \(3^x=9\)\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
4) \(7x-x=\frac{5^{21}}{5^{19}}+3\cdot2^2-7^0\)\(\Leftrightarrow6x=5^2+3\cdot4-1=25+12-1=36\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
5) \(4^x=64\)\(\Leftrightarrow4^x=4^3\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
6) \(9^{x-1}=9\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
7) \(\frac{2^x}{2^5}=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x-5}=2^0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
8) \(\left(5x-9\right)^3=216\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-9\right)^3=6^3\)\(\Leftrightarrow5x-9=6\)\(\Leftrightarrow5x=15\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
9) \(5\cdot3^{7x-11}=135\)\(\Leftrightarrow5.3^{7x-11}=5.3^3\)\(\Leftrightarrow3^{7x-11}=3^3\)\(\Leftrightarrow7x-11=3\)\(\Leftrightarrow7x=14\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
10) \(2.3^x=19\cdot3^8-81^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x=19\cdot3^8-3^8=18.3^8=2.3^{11}\)\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{11}\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
Đây là cách làm của mình. Bạn có thể chỉnh sửa tuỳ ý theo cách làm của bạn nhé ^^
Học tốt ^3^
3x-1 = 81 8x+2 = 512 3x = 33 . 35
3x-1 = 34 8x+2 = 83 3x = 38
=> x - 1 = 4 => x + 2 = 3 => x = 8
x = 5 x = 1
2x . 3x = 4 . 9 2.x - 138 = 23 . 32
(2.3)x = 22 . 32 2.x - 138 = 8 . 9
6x = (2.3)2 2.x - 138 = 72
6x = 62 2.x = 210
=> x = 2 => x = 105
4x < 120 3x > 81 15 < 2x < 70
=> 4x nhỏ hơn băng 64 => 3x > 34 => 23 < 2x < 26
=> 4x nhỏ hơn bằng 43 => x > 4 => 3 < x < 6
=> x \(\in\) {0;1;2;3} => x \(\in\) {4;5;6;7; ... } => x \(\in\) {4;5}
a, 74:73+65:63
=7+62
=7+36
=43
b, 163:24+812:27
=(24)3:24+812:27
=212:24+812:27
=28+812:27
=(2+812):27
=6563:128
=6563/128
=51,2734375
c, 8.26:4
=23.26:22
=29:22
=27
d, x5.x4:x7
=x9:x7
=x2
e, x3+x9:x6
=x3+x3
=x3.2
\(3^x-15=12\\ \Rightarrow3^x=27\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
\(5^{x-1}-12=13\\ \Rightarrow5^{x-1}=25\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
\(3^{x-2}.9=81\\ \Rightarrow3^{x-2}=9\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
\(3^{x+1}:9=3\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+1}=27\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
\(2.x^3=16\\ \Rightarrow x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
\(75:x^2=3\\ \Rightarrow x^2=25\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
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