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\(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{98.100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{49}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{52}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{52}=\dfrac{25}{52}\)
Bài 1 :
\(S=1.3+3.5+5.7+...+99.101=3+15+35+...9999\)
Ta thấy :
\(3=2^2-1\)
\(15=4^2-1\)
\(35=6^2-1\)
.....
\(9999=100^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^2+4^2+...+100^2-\left(1\right).\left(\left(100-2\right):2+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{100.\left(100+1\right)\left(2.100+1\right)}{6}-51\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{100.101.201}{6}-51=338299\)
Ta có : D = \(\frac{4}{2.4}+\frac{4}{4.6}+\frac{4}{6.8}+.....+\frac{4}{2008.2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=2\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+....+\frac{2}{2008.2010}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=1-\frac{1}{1005}=\frac{1004}{1005}\)
D = 2.(2/2.4+2/4.6+...+2/2008.2010)
=2(1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+......+1/2008-1/2
=2(1/2-1/2010)
=2.502/1005
=1004/1005
A=3n+1/n-1=3(n-1)+4/n-1=3+4/n-1
Để A là số nguyên thì 4/n-1 là số nguyên
=>n-1 thuộc Ư(4)=1,-1,2,-2,4,-4
=>n thuộc (2,0,3,-1,5,-3)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{3n+2}{n-1}+\frac{3n-3+5}{n-1}=\frac{3\left(n-1\right)+5}{n-1}=\frac{3\left(n-1\right)}{n-1}+\frac{5}{n-1}=3+\frac{5}{n-1}\)
Để A có giá trị nguyên thì n - 1 thuộc Ư(5) = {-1;-5;1;5}
n - 1 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
n | -4 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
A = \(3+\frac{5}{n-1}\) | 2 | -2 | 8 | 4 |
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{4}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{4}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{4}{6\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{4}{2018\cdot2020}+\dfrac{4}{2020\cdot2022}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{4}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{4}{6\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{4}{2018\cdot2020}+\dfrac{4}{2020\cdot2022}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{2}{6\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{2}{2018\cdot2020}+\dfrac{2}{2020\cdot2022}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{505}{1011}\)
\(=\dfrac{1010}{1011}\)
b)Đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{2.4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4.6}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2016.2018}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{2}{2.4}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{4.6}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2}{2016.2018}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2016}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{2018}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{2018}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{504}{1009}\)
⇒A=\(\dfrac{252}{1009}\)
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