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1
a, 4x2+4x+2
= 2x2+2x2+2x+2x+2
= 2x2+(2x2+2x)+(2x+2)
= 2x2+ 2x(x+1)+2(x+1)
= 2x2+(2x+2)(x+1)
= 2x2+2(x+1)(x+1)
=2x2+2(x+1)2
Để 2x2+2(x+1)2=0
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2=0\\2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)
=> đa thức 4x2+4x+2 vô nghiệm
Giải:
Ta có: \(10x=6y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{10}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{10}=k\Rightarrow x=6k,y=10k\)
Mà \(2x^2-y^2=-28\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(6k\right)^2-\left(10k\right)^2=-28\)
\(\Rightarrow72k^2-100k^2=-28\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2.-28=-28\)
\(\Rightarrow k^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\pm1\)
+) \(k=1\Rightarrow x=6;y=10\)
+) \(k=-1\Rightarrow x=-6;y=-10\)
Vậy cặp số \(\left(x;y\right)\) là \(\left(6;10\right);\left(-6;-10\right)\)
bài 1:
|x| = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) => x = \(\pm\)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) |y| = 1 => y = \(\pm\)1
a
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +5 = 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 5
= \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5 = \(\dfrac{2-9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) + 5
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 5 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 +5
= \(\dfrac{2+9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
b) +) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2-9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
+) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)\(^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\). 1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2+9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
bài 3
x.y.z = 2 và x + y + z = 0
A = ( x + y )( y +z )( z + x )
= x + y . y + z . z + x = ( x + y + z ) + ( x . y . z )
= 0 + 2 = 2
bài 4
a) | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0 => | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\pm\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) : 2 = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
2x = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0
x = 0 : 2 = 2
1) ADTCDTSBN, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)= \(\frac{2x^2+2y^2-3z^2}{18+32-75}=\frac{-100}{-25}\)= 4
* \(\frac{x}{3}=4\)=> x = 3 . 4 = 12
- \(\frac{y}{4}=4\)=> y = 4 . 4 = 16
* \(\frac{z}{5}=4\)=> z = 5 . 4 = 20
Vậy x = 12
y = 16
z = 20
Bài 1:
|\(x\)| = 1 ⇒ \(x\) \(\in\) {-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}
A(-1) = 2(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + 5
A(-1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 5
A (-1) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
A(1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) )2- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).3 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
|y| = 1 ⇒ y \(\in\) {-1; 1}
⇒ (\(x;y\)) = (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1); (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\))
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);-1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + 12
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\)) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + (1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
1, A = x^2 + 6x + 2018
= x^2 + 2.x.3 + 3^2 - 3^2 + 2018
= (x + 3)^2 -3^2 + 2018
= (x + 3)^2 + 2009
=>. GTNN of A là 2009
Mình cũng không chắc nữa, nếu đúng thì các ý khác bạn tham khảo nhé
\(A=x^2+6x+2018\)
\(A=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+2009\)
\(A=\left(x+3\right)^2+2009\)
Mà \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge2009\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy ...
\(B=x^2-5x+20\)
\(B=\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)+\frac{55}{4}\)
\(B=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{55}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge\frac{55}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(x-\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy ...
\(C=x^2+5x+10\)
\(C=\left(x^2+5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)+\frac{15}{4}\)
\(C=\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow C\ge\frac{15}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(x+\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy ...
\(D=x^2+10x-30\)
\(D=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-55\)
\(D=\left(x+5\right)^2-55\)
Mà \(\left(x+5\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow D\ge-55\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy ...
1)Ta có: 2009 = 2010 - 1 = x - 1(do x = 2010).
Thay 2009 = x - 1 vào đa thức A(x), ta có:
A(2010)=x^2010 - (x-1).x^2009 - (x-1).x^2008 - ... - (x-1).x +1
=x^2010 - x^2010 + x^2009 - x^2008 +x^2008 - ... - x^2 + x +1
=x+1=2010 + 1 =2011.
Vậy giá trị của đa thức A(x) tại x =2010 là 2011