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Bài 1 :
a) (3+x)(x2-9)-(x-3)(x2+3x+9) = ( x-3)(x+3)2-(x-3)(x2+3x+9)
= (x-3) ( x2+6x+9 - (x2+3x+9)) = (x-3) . 3x = 3x(x-3)
Các câu còn lại mình sẽ gửi bạn sau nếu có thời gian
Nhấn đúng để ủng hộ mình :))
\(a,\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=\pm2\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=2\Rightarrow x=5\\x-3=-2\Rightarrow x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=5\)hoặc \(x=1\)
\(b,x^2-2x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-1=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=24+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=\pm5\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\x-1=-5\Rightarrow x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-4\)
\(c,\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-49\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+255=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-255\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-51}{2}\)
\(d,\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27+x\left(2x-x^2+4-2x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-27=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Bài 4:
a) Ta có: \(x^9-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^9-x^7\right)-\left(x^6-x^4\right)-\left(x^5-x^3\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^7\left(x^2-1\right)-x^4\left(x^2-1\right)-x^3\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^7-x^4-x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\cdot\left[x^4\left(x^3-1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\cdot\left(x^3-1\right)\cdot\left(x^4-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
a, Ta có : \(x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x-2\)
\(=x^5-2x^4+x^4-2x^3+x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+x-2\)
\(=x^4\left(x-2\right)+x^3\left(x-2\right)+x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)\)
\( a)\dfrac{{3{x^4} - 2{x^3} - 2{x^2} + 4x - 8}}{{{x^2} - 2}}\\ = \dfrac{{3{x^4} - 2{x^3} - 6{x^2} + 4{x^2} + 4x - 8}}{{{x^2} - 2}}\\ = \dfrac{{3{x^2}\left( {{x^2} - 2} \right) - 2x\left( {{x^2} - 2} \right) + 4\left( {{x^2} - 2} \right)}}{{{x^2} - 2}}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {{x^2} - 2} \right)\left( {3{x^2} - 2x + 4} \right)}}{{{x^2} - 2}}\\ = 3{x^2} - 2x + 4 \)
\( b)\dfrac{{2{x^3} - 26x - 24}}{{{x^2} + 4x + 3}}\\ = \dfrac{{2\left( {{x^3} - 13x - 12} \right)}}{{x + 3x + x + 3}}\\ = \dfrac{{2\left( {{x^3} + {x^2} - {x^2} - x - 12x - 12} \right)}}{{x\left( {x + 3} \right) + x + 3}}\\ = \dfrac{{2\left[ {{x^2}\left( {x + 1} \right) - x\left( {x + 1} \right) - 12\left( {x + 1} \right)} \right]}}{{\left( {x + 3} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)}}\\ = \dfrac{{2\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x - 12} \right)}}{{\left( {x + 3} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)}}\\ = \dfrac{{2\left( {{x^2} + 3x - 4x - 12} \right)}}{{x + 3}}\\ = \dfrac{{2\left[ {x\left( {x + 3} \right) - 4\left( {x + 3} \right)} \right]}}{{x + 3}}\\ = \dfrac{{2\left( {x + 3} \right)\left( {x - 4} \right)}}{{x + 3}}\\ = 2\left( {x - 4} \right)\\ = 2x - 8\)
a,(3+x)(x2-9)-(x-3)(x2+3x+9)
=(3x2-27+x3-9x)-(x3-27)
=3x2-27+x3-9x-x3+27
=3x2-9x
=3x(x-3)
b,(x+6)2-2x(x+6)+(x-6)(x+6)
=x2+12x+36-2x2-12x+x2-36
=0
a) \(\left(3+x\right)\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2+x^3-27-9x\right)-\left(x^3-27\right)\)
\(=3x^2+x^3-27-9x-x^3+27\)
\(=3x^2-9x\)
b) \(\left(x+6\right)^2-2x\left(x+6\right)+\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+12x+36\right)-\left(2x^2+12x\right)+\left(x^2-36\right)\)
\(=x^2+12x+36-2x^2-12x+x^2-36\)
\(=0\)