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\(D=\dfrac{1}{100.99}-\dfrac{1}{99.98}-\dfrac{1}{98.97}-...-\dfrac{1}{3.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.1}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{97}-...-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(D=-\dfrac{1}{100}-1\)
A = 1/99 - 1/99.98 - 1/98.97 - ............... - 1/3.2 - 1/2.1
\(A=\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{99.98}+\frac{1}{98.97}+...+\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{2.1}\right)\)
đặt \(B=\frac{1}{99.98}+\frac{1}{97.87}+...+\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{2.1}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{97.98}+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\frac{98}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{98}{99}=\frac{-97}{99}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{100.99}-\frac{1}{99.98}-\frac{1}{98.97}-...-\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{1}{2.1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{100.99}-\left(\frac{1}{99.98}+\frac{1}{98.97}+...+\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{2.1}\right)\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{99.98}+\frac{1}{98.97}+...+\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{2.1}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{97.98}+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
A = \(1-\frac{1}{99}\)
A = \(\frac{98}{99}\)
Thay A vào ta được :
\(\frac{1}{100.99}-\frac{98}{99}=\frac{1}{9900}-\frac{98}{99}=\frac{-9799}{9900}\)
b) \(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(6,3.12-3,6.21\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
Ta thấy biểu thức trong ngoặc thứ ba của tử số có kết quả bằng 0
\(\Rightarrow\)Phân số ấy có kết quả bằng 0
a; - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - (- \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) + (- \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(-\dfrac{40}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{45}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{60}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{60}\)
= \(\dfrac{15}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{3}{20}\)
b; (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) + (- \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
= - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{10}\)
= - \(\dfrac{40}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{45}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{50}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{42}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{52}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{45}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{50}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{42}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{50}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{42}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{57}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{42}{60}\)
= - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)