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a: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{72}-\dfrac{27}{72}+\dfrac{40}{72}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{72}\)
b: \(\dfrac{13}{-30}+\dfrac{17}{45}+\dfrac{-7}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{30}+\dfrac{17}{45}+\dfrac{-7}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{-39+34-35}{90}=\dfrac{-40}{90}=-\dfrac{4}{9}\)
c: \(-\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{19}+\dfrac{21+8+10}{12}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{39}{12}=\dfrac{-5}{19}+\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{227}{76}\)
Bài 1:
a: =-3/7
b: =-3/5
c: =1/13
d: =-1/2
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{21\cdot11}{22\cdot9}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{49\cdot8}{10}=\dfrac{196}{5}\)
Bài 1:
\(\dfrac{-5}{18}=\dfrac{-20}{72};\dfrac{7}{-24}=\dfrac{-21}{72}.\)
\(\dfrac{-15}{-40}=\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{9}{24};\dfrac{24}{-72}=\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-8}{24}.\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}h=\dfrac{8}{12}h;\dfrac{3}{4}h=\dfrac{9}{12}h.\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}h< \dfrac{3}{4}h.\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}km/h=\dfrac{8}{10}km/h;\dfrac{9}{10}km/h.\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}km/h< \dfrac{9}{10}km/h.\)
Quy đồng các phân số sau
a)−8/31;−789/3131
b)11/2^3.3^4.5^2;29/2^2.2^4.5^3
c)1/n và 1/n+1 (n thuộc N)
a) \(\dfrac{-8}{31}=\dfrac{-8\cdot101}{31\cdot101}=\dfrac{-808}{3131}\)
\(\dfrac{-789}{3131}=\dfrac{-789}{3131}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{n}=\dfrac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Quy đồng các phân số sau
a)−8/31;−789/3131
b)11/2^3.3^4.5^2;29/2^2.2^4.5^3
c)1/n và 1/n+1 (n thuộc N)
a) \(-\dfrac{8}{31}=\dfrac{-8\cdot101}{31\cdot101}=\dfrac{-808}{3131}\)
\(\dfrac{-789}{3131}=\dfrac{-789}{3131}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{n}=\dfrac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Quy đồng các phân số sau
a)−8/31;−789/3131
b)11/2^3.3^4.5^2;29/2^2.2^4.5^3
c)1/n và 1/n+1 (n thuộc N)
a) \(-\dfrac{8}{31}=\dfrac{-8\cdot101}{31\cdot101}=\dfrac{-808}{3131}\)
\(\dfrac{-789}{3131}=\dfrac{-789}{3131}\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{2^3\cdot3^4\cdot4^5}=\dfrac{11\cdot2^3\cdot5^3}{2^6\cdot3^4\cdot4^5\cdot5^3}=\dfrac{11000}{2^6\cdot3^4\cdot4^5\cdot5^3}\)
\(\dfrac{29}{2^2\cdot2^4\cdot5^3}=\dfrac{29\cdot3^4\cdot4^5}{2^6\cdot3^4\cdot4^5\cdot5^3}=\dfrac{2405376}{2^6\cdot3^4\cdot4^5\cdot5^3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{n}=\dfrac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
a: Vì 4x9<>-12x3
nên hai phân số này ko bằng nhau
b: vì -3x(-15)=9x5
nên hai phân số này bằng nhau
1/3x1/9=1/27
-3/5 x (-1/2)=3/10
a) 1/3x1/9=1/27
b)-3/5x(-1/2)=3/10