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1) P = 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + 2/7.9 + 2/9.11 + 2/11.13 + 2/13.15
P= (1/3-1/5) + (1/5-1/7) + (1/7-1/9) + (1/9-1/11) + (1/11-1/13) + (1/13-1/15)
P=1/3-1/15= 4/15
2) a/ 0,2:1+3/5+80%
= 2/10:8/5+8/10
= 2/10.5/8+8/10
= 1/8 + 4/5 = 5/40 + 32/40 = 37/40
b/ 0,5:5/4-2+1/5
= 5/10:5/4-11/5
= 5/10.4/5-11/5
=2/5-11/5 = -9/5
Đặt A=\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}.\dfrac{2}{7.9}.....\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{98}{303}\)
Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}+\dfrac{2}{9\cdot11}+\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
d) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41\cdot45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-37}{45}+\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-36}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
\(\frac{x}{3.5}+\frac{x}{5.7}+\frac{x}{7.9}+...+\frac{x}{13.15}=\frac{4}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{13.15}\right)=\frac{4}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\right)=\frac{4}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\right)=\frac{4}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}.\frac{4}{15}=\frac{4}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{4}{45}:\frac{4}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{2}{3}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}+\dfrac{2}{11.13}+\dfrac{2}{13.15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+.....+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
(do \(\dfrac{n}{a.\left(a+n\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+n}\) với \(a\in N\)*)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}+\dfrac{2}{11.13}+\dfrac{2}{13.15}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
A = \(\frac{5}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{5}{2.3}\) +........+\(\frac{5}{99.100}\)
A = 5.(\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3}\) +......+\(\frac{1}{99.100}\) )
A = 5. ( \(\frac{1}{1}\) - \(\frac{1}{2}\) +\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\) +......+\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\) )
A= 5. (\(1-\frac{1}{100}\))
A= 5.\(\frac{99}{100}\)
A= \(\frac{99}{20}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+............+ \(\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ ...................+\(\frac{1}{9}\)- \(\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{2}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{5}{3.4}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{5}{3.4}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{4}{15}\)
Ta có: \(N=\dfrac{5}{3.5}-\dfrac{5}{5.7}-\dfrac{5}{7.9}-\dfrac{5}{9.11}-\dfrac{5}{11.13}-\dfrac{5}{13.15} \)
\(\Rightarrow N=5\left(\dfrac{1}{3.5}-\dfrac{1}{5.7}-\dfrac{1}{7.9}-\dfrac{1}{9.11}-\dfrac{1}{11.13}-\dfrac{1}{13.15}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{5+1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)