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B2:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x+7\right)}\left(ĐK:x\ne-2;x\ne-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4x+7}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x+7\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x+7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x+7+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x+7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x+8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x+7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x+7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{4x+7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{x-25}{25-5x}\left(ĐK:x\ne0;x\ne5\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-25}{5x-25}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-25}{5\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(3x+5\right)}{5x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-25\right)}{5x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{15x+25+x^2-25x}{5x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{5x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2\cdot x\cdot5+5^2}{5x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{5x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5}{5x}\)
a: Xét ΔABC vuông tại A và ΔHBA vuông tại H có
góc B chung
=>ΔABC đồng dạng với ΔHBA
=>AB/HB=AC/HA
=>AB*HA=HB*AC
b: AH=căn 5^2-3^2=4cm
BI là phân giác
=>HI/HB=IA/AB
=>HI/3=IA/5=(HI+IA)/(3+5)=0,5
=>HI=1,5cm; IA=1,5cm
\(e,\left(x-2\right)^2-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,x^2-5x-14=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,8x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(8x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu a, \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\); \(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\); \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) (đk \(x\)≠ -1; 1)
\(x^2\) - 1 = ( \(x\) - 1).(\(x\) + 1)
\(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\);
\(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\) = \(\dfrac{-x^2}{x-1}\)= \(\dfrac{-x^2.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
b, \(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) (đk \(x\) ≠ -2; 2)
2\(x-4\) = 2.(\(x\) - 2); 6 - 3\(x\) = - 3.(\(x\) - 2)
\(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{10.2.3\left(x-2\right)}{2.3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{60\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{5.3\left(x+2\right)}{2.3\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{15.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-1.\left(x+2\right)}{3.2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-2.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) đk \(x\) ≠ 2; -2
\(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{2.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x+2\right)}{2.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2.\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{2.\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-6}{2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)