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\(x\left(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)+y\left(\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x}\right)+z\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=0\)
Ta lại có:
\(x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z=1\)
Làm nốt
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức côsi lần lượt ta có :
\(x+y+z\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{xyz}}\)
Nhân vế theo vế ta được : \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge3\cdot3\sqrt[3]{\frac{xyz}{xyz}}=9\)(đpcm)
Áp dụng bđt cosi ta có :
(x+y+z).(1/x+1/y+1/z)
>= \(3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\). \(3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{xyz}}\)= \(9\sqrt[3]{\frac{xyz.1}{xyz}}\) = 9
=> ĐPCM
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z
Tk mk nha
Bạn đã ib nhờ mik thì mik làm cho trót vại UwU
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{1}{y\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\frac{1}{z\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}.\)
\(=-\frac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)}-\frac{1}{y\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{1}{z\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{y^2x-yz^2}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}-\frac{xz^2-x^2z}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}-\frac{x^2y-xy^2}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-y^2z+yz^2-xz^2+x^2z-x^2y+xy^2}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(y^2z-x^2z\right)+\left(yz^2-xz^2\right)-\left(x^2y-xy^2\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-z\left(y^2-x^2\right)+z^2\left(y-x\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-z\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(y-x\right)+xy\left(y-x\right)}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left[-z\left(x+y\right)+x^2+xy\right]}{xyz\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left[-z\left(x+y\right)+x^2+xy\right]}{-xyz\left(y-x\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{-z\left(x+y\right)+z^2+xy}{xyz\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{-zx-zy+z^2+xy}{xyz\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(zx-xy\right)-\left(zy-z^2\right)}{xyz\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x\left(z-y\right)-z\left(y-z\right)}{xyz\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(y-z\right)-z\left(y-z\right)}{xyz\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)}{xyz\left(z-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-z}{xyz\left(z-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(z-x\right)}{xyz\left(z-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{xyz}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
Suy ra : xy + yz + zx = 0 (nhân cả hai vế với xyz)
Khi đó : \(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=1\)
Chỉ hộ cho tôi tại sao :
\(\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{xz}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}=1\)với
Đừng có làm bừa chứ Nguyễn Quang Trung
\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)=1+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{x}{z}+\frac{y}{x}+1+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{z}{y}+1\)
\(=3+\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\left(\frac{x}{z}+\frac{z}{x}\right)+\left(\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{y}\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT cô-si cho hai số không âm ta có:
\(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{y}.\frac{y}{x}}=2\sqrt{1}=2\)
\(\frac{x}{z}+\frac{z}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{z}.\frac{z}{x}}=2\sqrt{1}=2\)
\(\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{y}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{y}{z}.\frac{z}{y}}=2\sqrt{1}=2\)
Suy ra: \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge3+2+2+2=9\)
=>Điều phải chứng minh
đặt A= vế trái
nhân phá ngoặc A ta đc:
A=1+x/y+x/z+y/x+1+y/z+z/x+z/y+1
=3+(x/y+y/x)+(x/z+z/x)+(y/z+z/y)
áp dụng BĐT:a/b+b/a>=2
=>A>=3+2+2+2=9
vậy...