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\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3:\dfrac{4}{32}\cdot x-1\right)^5=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(24x-1\right)^5=243\)
=>24x-1=3
=>24x=4
hay x=1/6
\(\frac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}=32^6\)
=> \(\frac{2^{4-x}}{\left(2^4\right)^5}=\left(2^5\right)^6\)
=> \(\frac{2^{4-x}}{2^{20}}=2^{30}\)
=> \(2^{4-x}=2^{30}.2^{20}\)
=> \(2^{4-x}=2^{50}\)
=> 4 - x = 50
=> x = 4 - 50 = -46
\(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{9^3}=9^{14}\)
=> \(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{\left(3^2\right)^3}=\left(3^2\right)^{14}\)
=> \(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{3^6}=3^{28}\)
=> \(3^{2x+3}=3^{28}.3^6\)
=> \(3^{2x+3}=3^{34}\)
=> 2x + 3 = 34
=> 2x = 34 - 3
=> 2x = 31
=> x = 31/2
\(a)\)\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}=\frac{81}{625}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(b)\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=\frac{32}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{x+3}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
\(c)\)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-1\right)^3-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\left(2x-1-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\2x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{30}.x+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{31}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{32}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{30}.\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{32}\)
\(x+\frac{1}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{32}:\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{30}\)
\(x+\frac{1}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{3}{9}\)
\(x=-\frac{2}{9}\)
a) \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|-4=x+2\)
=> \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+2+4\)
=> \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+6\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x+6\ge0\) => \(x\ge-6\)
Ta có: \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+6\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-\frac{3}{2}x=x+6\\2-\frac{3}{2}x=-x-6\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-6=x+\frac{3}{2}x\\2+6=-x+\frac{3}{2}x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=-4\\\frac{1}{2}x=8\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{8}{5}\\x=16\end{cases}}\) (tm)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 1/4
hoặc x = 0 hoặc x = 1/2
\(4^x+4^{x+3}=2160\)
\(4^x\left(1+4^3\right)=2160\)
\(4^x\cdot65=2160\)
\(4^x=2160\text{ : }65\)
\(4^x=33,2307692\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ Đề sai}\)