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a: \(=0.5\cdot10-\dfrac{1}{7}+15=20-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{139}{7}\)
b: \(=6\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}+12\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+18\cdot\dfrac{-8}{27}\)
\(=-4+\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{16}{3}=-4\)
c: \(=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{17}{2}+\dfrac{49}{4}-\dfrac{17}{8}+\dfrac{34}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{12}:\dfrac{2507}{120}=\dfrac{350}{2507}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{35721}{4}\right)\cdot2.5^6}{\left(-\dfrac{15}{4}\right)^5}=\dfrac{3^6\cdot7^2}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5^6}{2^6}:\dfrac{-3^5\cdot5^5}{2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^6\cdot7^2\cdot5^6}{2^8}\cdot\dfrac{2^{10}}{-3^5\cdot5^5}=-2^2\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7^2=-2940\)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^3} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 2} \right)}^3}}}{{{3^3}}} = \frac{{ - 8}}{{27}};\\{\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{5}} \right)^2} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 3} \right)}^2}}}{{{5^2}}} = \frac{9}{{25}};\\{\left( { - 0,5} \right)^3} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^3}}}{{{2^3}}} = \frac{{ - 1}}{8};\\{\left( { - 0,5} \right)^2}=\frac{{{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{{2^2}}} = \frac{{1}}{4};\\\,{\left( {37,57} \right)^0} = 1;\,\\{\left( {3,57} \right)^1} = 3,57.\end{array}\)
(5 - \(x\))(9\(x^2\) - 4) =0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\9x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) { - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(5\)}
72\(x\) + 72\(x\) + 3 = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) ( 1 + 73) = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) (1 + 343) = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) 344 = 344
72\(x\) = 344 : 344
72\(x\) = 1
72\(x\) = 70
\(2x\) = 0
\(x\) = 0
Kết luận: \(x\) = 0
a) \(\left[\left(-2,7\right)^4\right]^5-\left[\left(-2,7\right)^2\right]^{20}\)
\(=\left(-2,7\right)^{20}-\left(-2,7\right)^{20}\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\left(-0,5\right)^5:\left(-0,5\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{17}{2}\right)^7:\left(\dfrac{17}{2}\right)^6\)
\(=\left(-0,5\right)^2-\dfrac{17}{2}\)
\(=0,25-\dfrac{17}{2}\)
\(=-8,25\)
c) \(\left(8^{14}:4^{12}\right):\left(16^6:8^2\right)\)
\(=8^{14}:4^{12}:16^6\cdot8^2\)
\(=2^{48}:2^{24}:2^{24}\)
\(=0\)
a: =>|x-1/4|=3/4
=>x-1/4=3/4 hoặc x-1/4=-3/4
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/2
b: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{2-9}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)(vô lý)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=1-x\\2x+5=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{4}{3};-6\right\}\)
e: =>|3/2-x|=0
=>3/2-x=0
hay x=3/2
\(\left[3,5+10.\left(0,4\right)^2\right]:\left[\left(0,5\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^3+2,758\right]\)
\(=\left(3,5+1,6\right):\left[\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{125}+2,758\right]\)
\(=5,1:\left[\frac{125}{500}-\frac{4}{500}+\frac{1379}{500}\right]\)
\(=5,1:3\)
\(=1,7\)
làm tiếp cái trước(ấn nhầm)
\(x=\frac{5}{42}-\frac{15}{28}\)
\(x=\frac{5.4}{6.4.7}-\frac{15.6}{4.7.6}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{168}-\frac{90}{168}\)
\(x=\frac{-70}{168}\)
\(x=\frac{-5}{12}\)
2.
1.
\(\frac{11}{13}-\left(\frac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\frac{11}{13}-\frac{5}{42}+x=-\frac{15}{28}+\frac{11}{13}\)
\(\frac{11}{13}-\frac{11}{13}-\frac{5}{42}+\frac{15}{28}=-x\)
c) \(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{0,625-0,5+\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{12}}=\frac{3\left(0,125-0,1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}{5\left(0,123-0,1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}=\frac{3}{5}\)
Sửa đề: |x-2|-3,75=(0,5)^2
=>|x-2|=3,75+0,25=4
=>x-2=4 hoặc x-2=-4
=>x=-2 hoặc x=6