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Ta có : \(C=\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3+......+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3+.....+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2018}\right)\)
Đặt \(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{3}+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3+.....+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}A=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^4+.....+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-\frac{2}{3}A=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{3}^{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2019}\)
=> A = \(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2019}\right).3\)
=> A = 2 - \(\frac{2^{2019}}{3^{2018}}\)
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\(\frac{5-2x}{3}=\frac{4x-1}{-5}\)
-5(5-2x) = 3(4x-1)
-25 + 10x = 12x - 3
10x - 12x = -3 + 25
-2x = 22
x= -11
Nhân chéo như trên rồi tự làm nha
Học tốt~
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ý bạn là \(x-y-z=-33?\)
Ta có \(2x=3y=5z\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{30}=\dfrac{5z}{30}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{15-10-6}=\dfrac{-33}{-1}=33\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=33\cdot15=495\\y=33\cdot10=330\\z=33\cdot6=198\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Bài 2:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=kb\\c=kd\end{cases}\)
=> \(\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{5kb+3b}{5kb-3b}=\frac{b\left(5k+3\right)}{b\left(5k-3\right)}=\frac{5k+3}{5k-3}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}=\frac{5kd+3d}{5kd-3d}=\frac{d\left(5k+3\right)}{d\left(5k-3\right)}=\frac{5k+3}{5k-3}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)
Bài 3:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
=> \(\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}=k^3\)
=> \(\frac{a}{d}=k^3\) (1)
Lại có: \(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}=\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
=> \(\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3=k^3\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{a}{d}=\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3\)