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Chọn câu đúng trong 4 câu sau
1. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
a. The computer is being use at the moment.
b. The computer at the moment is being used.
d. The computer is used at the moment.
d. The computer is being used by some body at the moment.
2. They are building a new highway around the city.
a. A new highway is being built around the city.
b. A new highway is being built around the city by them.
c. A new highway around the city is being built.
d. Around the city a new highway is being built.
3. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
a. A new hospital has been built near the airport by them. |
b. A new hospital near the airport has been built.
c. A new hospital has been built near the airport.
d. Near the airport a new hospital has been.
4. They have changed the date of the meeting.
a. The date of the meeting has been changed.
b. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
c. The meeting has been changed the date.
d. The date of the meeting has changed.
5. Somebody cleans the room every day.
a. The room every day is cleaned. b. The room is every day cleaned.
c. The room is cleaned every day.
d. The room is cleaned by somebody every day.
6. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
a. All flights because of fog were cancelled.
b. All flights were cancelled because of fog.
b. All flights were because of fog cancelled.
d. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog
7. People don't use this road very often.
a. This road is not used very often.
b. Not very often this road is not used.
c. This road very often is not used.
d. This road not very often is used.
8. Somebody accused me of stealing money.
a. I was accused by somebody of stealing money. b. I was accused of stealing money
c. I was accused of stealing money by somebody.
d. I was accused stealing money.
9. These boys carried the box into the room.
a. The box was carried by these boys into the room.
b. The box was carried into the room.
c. The box into the room was carried by these boys.
d. The box was carried into the room by these boys.
10. Tom bought that book yesterday.
a. That book was bought yesterday by Tom.
b. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
c. That book yesterday was bought by Tom.
d. That book was bought yesterday.
11. The refreshments _______________ by Karen.
a. are going to be prepared b. are going to prepare
c. are preparing
d. are to prepare
12. Recently, the best way to protect the environment _________ by some scientists.
a. is found b. is being found c. was found d. has been found
13. The book (publish) _________ before customers ordered to buy it.
a. published
b. was being published
c. had been published
d. had published
14. He broke my watch.
a. My watch were broken.
b. My watch be broken
c. My watch is broken
d. My watch was broken
15. I still cannot believe it. My bicycle ______ some minutes ago.
a. was stolen b. was stealing c. stolen d. stole
16. “ Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something ___________ right now.”
a. is doing b. is do c. is being done d. has been doing
17. Tom carried the box into the room.
a. The box was carried by Tom into the room.
b. The box was carried into the room.
c. The box into the room was carried by Tom.
d. The box was carried into the room by Tom.
18. They have changed the date of the meeting.
a. The date of the meeting has been changed.
b.The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
c. The meeting has been changed the date.
d. The date of the meeting has changed.
19. Why _______________ on time ?
a. don't the exercises finish . b. weren't the exercises be finished.
c. aren't the exercises being finished .
d. aren't the exercises be finished.
20. ____________ students required to wear uniforms at all times ?
a. Are b. Do c. Did d. Will
21. _______________ to you yet ?
a. Are the book been giving back .
b. Was the book been given back.
c. Has been the book given back .
d. Have the books been given back.
22. Have they tested all the machines ?
a. have all the machines be tested?
b. have all the machines been testing?
c. Have all the machines be tested?
d. have all the machines been being testing?
23. The money ______ to him 2 months ago, but it ______ back yet.
a. was sent/ had not been given
b. has been sent/ was not given
c. was sent/ has not given
d. was sent/ has not been given
24. My shirt _______ by my sister on my last birthday.
a. gave b. was given c. had been given d. was being given
25. Tom bought that book yesterday.
a. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
b. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
c. That book yesterday was bought by Tom.
d. That book was bought yesterday.
26. Somebody cleans the room every day.
a. The room every day is cleaned.
b. The room is every day cleaned.
c. The room is cleaned every day.
d. The room is cleaned by somebody every day.
27. A : "Are we about to have dinner ?". – B : “Yes, it _________ in the dining room".
a. is serving b. serves
c. is being served d. served
28. "What a beautiful dress you're wearing!" - “Thank you. It_____ especially for me by a French tailor".
a. is made b. has made c. made d. was made
29. Gold ____________ in California in the nineteenth century.
a. was discovered
b. has been discovered
c. was discover
d. they discovered
30. "We're still looking for Thomas". - "Hasn't he_____ yet?".
a. been found
b. to find
c. found
d. being found __
31.French _______ in that college since 1979.
a. was taught
b. was being taught
c. has been taught
d. had been taught
32. The telephone ______________ by Alexander Graham Bell.
a. invented b. is inventing c. be invented d. was invented
33. The trees________________.
a. were grown by john yesterday in the backyard.
b. were grown in the backyard yesterday by john.
c. were grown in the backyard by john yesterday.
d. in the backyard were grown yesterday by john.
Turn into the passive
1. I do homework every day
homework is done every day
2. I'm doing homework now
homework is being done now
3. I have just done homework
homework has just been done
4. I have been doing homework since 8p
homework has been done since 8p
5. I did homework yesterday
homework was done yesterday
6. I was doing homework when he came
homework was being done when he came
7. I had done homework before he came
homework had been done before he came
8. I'll do homework when I come back
homework will be done when I come back
9. I'll be doing homework from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
homework will being done from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
10. I'll have done homework by the time when my father comes back
homework will have been done by the time when my father comes back
11. Don't come at 10pm , I will be writing him a letter then
Don't come at 10pm , he will being written a letter then
12. Sommil helps me a lot with my English
i am helped a lot with my English by Sommil
13. They grow a large vvariety of vegetables in the field
a large vvariety of vegetables are grown in the field
14. My mother folds the blankets for me in the morning
the blankets are fold for me by my mother in the morning
15. A lot of journalists are taking photographs of him now
photographs of him are being taken by A lot of journalists now
16. Tom is making some difficult calculations
some difficult calculations are being made by Tom
17. The school has already announced the changes of the timetable
the changes of the timetable has already been announced by The school
18. We have just learnt the last lessons in the English 10
the last lessons in the English 10 has just been learnt
19. Peter has just telephoned me about his exam results
i have just been telephoned about his exam results by Peter
20. They gave us fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
we were given fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
21. She bought a lot of butter yesterday
a lot of butter was bought yesterday
22. I was preparing for the new lesson when the electricity went out
the new lesson was being prepared for when the electricity went out
23. People learn English worldwide
English is learnt worldwide
24. She had prepared everything by the time when we came
everything had been prepared by the time when we came
25. They had drunk some of coffee before leaving the shop
some of coffee had been drunk before leaving the shop
26. Tom will make an important decision before he leaves the job
an important decision will be made by Tom before he leaves the job
27. My father is going to hold a big party next week
a big party is going to be held by my father next week
28. They are going to take an important exam tomorrow
an important exam is going to be taken tomorrow
29. He didn't buy that car because he didn't bring enough money with him
that car was not bought because he didn't bring enough money with him
30. Mary won't take up that duty
that duty won't be taken up by Mary
31. They are not selling these types of book nowadays
these types of book are not sold nowadays
32. He hasn't completed his house yet
his house hasn't been completed yet
33. I haven't sent the letter yet
the letter hasn't been sent yet
34. They don't make planes in this factory
planes aren't made in this factory
35. I can lift 100kg
100kg can be lifted by me
36. Jane could speak Chinese after 3 months of studying
Chinese could be spoken by Jane after 3 months of studying
37. We should protect endangered animals to balance our ecosystem
endangered animals should be protected to balance our ecosystem
38. They must clean the house before father comes back
the house before father comes back must be cleaned
39. I think Tom will give us a hand
I think we will be given a hand by Tom
40. In water polo, you can't push or keep the ball with both hands
In water polo, the ball can't be pushed or kept with both hands
không có cấu trúc bị động htht tiếp diễn :has/have being + V3 á :v
Linh Diệu
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he not poor, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money,we wouldn't have come home from ourr holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home,I would have entered the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men wouldn't be safe if they weren't wearing protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
#cont
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you,I wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you,I would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you leave me alone , i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper , you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had andrew been brave enough,he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph.
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were I to know anything about plumbing ,I could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs rebuilting
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs doing be the students everyday
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in the kind boss's company
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten before in my family
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes has never been tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this English essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type it if I had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he weren't tired ,he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea have just been bought for the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had college degree,she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily ,they would have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather,i still got to schoold
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite being tired,he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining, we decided to stay home and watch tv
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he to be rich, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money, we would not have come home from our holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home, I could enter the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men would be safe with protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you, i wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you, i would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you don't leave me alone, i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper, you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had Andrew been brave enough, he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were i to know something about plumbing, i could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs to be rebuilt
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by my parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs to be done by the students every day
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike by my father
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in his company by the kind boss
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care of by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten by a member in my family before
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes have never tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you to bring the raincoat with you, you won't get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this english essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type myself if i had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he hadn't been tired, he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea has just been bought to the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had a college degree, she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily, they could have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather, i still got to school
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite feeling too tired, he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining weather, we decided to stay home and watch tv
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
Làm thử :) Tại tui ngu tiếng anh lắm :<
1/ That woman, whom were waiting for, was a secretary
2/ Do you know the man whose car is in front of my house?
3/ The music which we are listening to sound strange to us
4/ Mrs. Linda has bought a big house and her dog is fierce <câu này ko chắc>
5/ The girl who lives opposite my house is my classmate.
6/ The doctor is with the patient whose leg was broken in an accident.
7/ This book, which I found last week, contains some information.
8/ Mr.Bryant looks very sad beacause his team has lost the game.
9/ This is the book which I've been looking for.
10/ The seaside where I grew up has the town.
11/ I haven't decided the day but I'll go to London on that day.
12/ She is the woman whom I wrote to.
13/ W want to become a judge because his brother is a lawyer.
14/ Ủa câu này là làm chi vậy?
15/ This is Cho Ray's hospital which is one of the biggest hospital in HCM city.
16/ That is not policeman whom they saw chasing the robber.
17/ He passed the note to the girl which she cried as she read
18/ Please tell me the reason which you don't go to school for.
19/Everybody tells about the danger which the patient has just escaped for.
20/ I tipped him whom helped me carry the bag.
21/ The boys must start their duties tomorrow because their name were taken down.
22/ The teacher whom you've met in the street is speaking to his pupils.
23/ Câu này chịu :<
24/ The woman wanted to see the teacher because her son gave up learning two days ago.
25/ The girl who is cooking dinner in the kitchen is my sister.
26/ The boy who is looking for the job is my friend.
27/ The man who is playing the piano in the band is a friend of my uncle.
28/ This is the color TV which my father bought yesterday.
29/ The thief has not been found yet because he ran away from the prison.
30/ I know a wood that you can find beautiful flowers there.
31/ I 'm reading the book which introduces Shakespeare's life.
Hic, làm xong lú luôn :<
Fill in the blanks with Relative pronoun or Relative adverbs. Put commas when they are needed:
1) Alexander Fleming ..who. discovered penicillin received the Nobel Prize in 1945.
2) The book .which.. I need can't be found in the library.
3) Here is the beach .where .. is the safest for swimmers.
4) Do you know the American woman .who .. name is Margaret Mitchell.
5) Jim .whom.. I have known for ten years is one of my closest friends.
6) John found a cat ..that. leg was broken.
7) Don't sit on the chair .which.. the leg is broken.
8) This tree ..which. branches are dry should be cut down.
9) The child smiled at the woman ..whom. he didn't know.
10) That woman ..whose. name I don't remember is a doctor.
11) Children enjoy reading the books .which.. have coloured pictures.
12) I met someone ..who. said he knew you.
13) The noise ..that. he made woke everybody up.
14) The film is about a spy .which.. wife betrays him.
15) Those girls .who.. serve in the restaurant are the owner's daughters.
16) The house ..that. walls and roof are made of glass is a green house.
17) Rod Lee ..whom. sister I know is a film actor.
18) Mr. Bake will buy the house ..which. is opposite to my house.
19) You have to take care of the books ..which. you borrowed from the library.
20) Karl Marx .whose.. theories have changed the world's history is the German Philosopher.
21) Let me see all the letters .which.. you have written.
22) Is there anyone .who.. can help me do this?
23) Mr. Brown ..who. is only 34 is the director of this company.
24) The chief of Police, .whose.. work is very important, takes care of the public safety.
25) I know a place .where.. roses grow in abundance.
26) The teacher with .whom.. we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
27) They showed me the hospital ..which. buildings had been destroyed by bombings.
28) We saw many soldiers and tanks ..which. were moving to the front.
29) We must find a time .when.. we can meet and a place ..where. we can talk.
30) The decision was postponed, .which.. was exactly what he wanted.