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1. Nam saw her yesterday.
………She was seen yesterday……………………………………………………………..
2. The teacher gives us a lot of exercises everyday.
…………We are given a lot of exercises by the teacher everyday…………………………………………………………..
3. He taught English here ten years ago.
……English is taught here ten years ago.………………………………………………………………..
4. We eat this food every week.
………This food is eaten every week.……………………………………………………………..
5. The police didn’t arrest the thief yesterday.
……The thief wasn't arrested by the police yesterday………………………………………………………………..
6. They sold one of her own paintings at $ 1,000.
………One of her own paintings was sold at $ 1,000. ……………………………………………………………..
7. Nam bought a new bike last week.
………A new bike was bought by Nam last week……………………………………………………………..
8. They met their old friends at the railway station this morning.
……Their old friends were met at the railway station this morning.………………………………………………………………..
9. She doesn’t know any languages .
………No languages is known by her……………………………………………………………..
10. Did the teacher give many exercises?
……Were many exercises given by the teacher………………………………………………………………..
11. Mary made a big cake yesterday morning.
……………A big cake was made by Mary yesterday morning. ………………………………………………………..
12. They wrote to us about this last week.
………We were written about this last week……………………………………………………………..
13. Mr.Smith didn’t teach us French last year.
…………We weren't taught by Mr Smitch last year…………………………………………………………..
14. They didn't look after the children well.
……The children weren't looked after well………………………………………………………………..
15. Nobody swept this street last week.
……This street was swept last week………………………………………………………………..
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Ex 5. Put sentences into passive voice
7. A group of students have met their friend at the railway station.
=> Their friend has been met at the railway station by a group of students.
8. They didn't allow Tom to take these books home.
=> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.
9. The teacher won't correct exercise tomorrow.
=> Exercise won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
10. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o'clock.
=> Tom has been operated by Marry since 10 o'clock.
11. This is the second time they have written to us about this.
=> This is the second time we have been written about this.
12. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two years.
=> We have been taught English by Mr.Smith for two years.
13. They didn't look after the children properly.
=> The children weren't looked after properly.
14. We import these machines from the USA.
=> These machines are imported from the USA.
15. Nobody swept this strreet last week.
=> This street wasn't swept last week.
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III. Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
=> My briefcase has been taken
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.
=> Our written work was returned to us by the teacher
3. She had finished her report by soon.
=> Her report had been finished by soon
4. The mad dog bit the little boy.
=> The little boy was bit by the mad dog
5. The police have arrested five suspects.
=> Five suspects have been arrested by the police
6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
=> He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor
7. I am lightening a paper.
=> A paper is being lighted
8. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=> A group of students' friends have been met at the railway station
9. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home
10. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=> Exercises won't be corrected tomorrow
11. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=> Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock
12.This is the second time they have written a letter to us.
=> This is the second time a letter has been written to us
13. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two year.
=> We have been taught French by Mr.Smith for two years
14. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=> The children weren't looked after properly
15. Nobody swept this street last week.
=> This street wasn't swept last week
16. People drink a great deal of tea in England.
=> A great deal of tea is drunk in England
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Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.
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Viết lại câu, đổi từ chủ động sang bị động
1People drink a great deal of tea in England.
=> A great deal of tea is drunk by people in England.
2. Tom was writing two poems.
=> Two poems were being written by Tom.
3. She often takes her dog for a walk.
=> Her dog is often taken for a walk by her.
4. People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
5. A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.
=> A group of students' friends have been met at the railway station by them.
6. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.
7. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=> Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
8. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?
=> How many trees were cut down to build that fence?
9. This well-known library attracts many people.
=> Many people are attracted by this well known library.
10.My mother used to make us clean the house.
=> We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.
11. He likes people to call him “Sir”.
=> He likes being called "Sir".
12.They are going to have someone repair their car
=> Their car are going to be repaired.
13.People say that he is intelligent.
=> He is said to be intelligent.
14.He can’t repair my bike.
=> My bike can't be repaired by him.
15.Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=> Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock.
16.Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.
=> We have been taught French by Mr.Smith for 2 years.
17.They didn’t look after the children properly.
=> The children weren't looked after properly.
18.Nobody swept this street last week.
=> This street wasn't swept last week.
19.How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
=> How many lessons are going to be learned next month?
20.You need to do this wor
=> This wor need to be done.
Viết lại câu, đổi từ chủ động sang bị động
1People drink a great deal of tea in England.
-> A great deal of tea is drunk by people in England
2. Tom was writing two poems.
-> Two poems were being written by Tom
3. She often takes her dog for a walk.
-> Her dog is often taken for a walk by her
4. People speak English all over the world.
-> English is spoken by people all over the world
5. A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.
-> A group of students' friends have been net by them at the railway station
6. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
-> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home
7. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
-> The exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow
8. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?
-> How many trees were cut down to build that fence?
9. This well-known library attracts many people.
-> Many people are attracted by this well-known library
10.My mother used to make us clean the house.
-> We used to be made clean the house by my mother
11. He likes people to call him “Sir”.
-> He likes being called "sir"
12.They are going to have someone repair their car
-> Their car are going to be repaired (by someone)
13.People say that he is intelligent.
-> He is said to be intelligent by people
14.He can’t repair my bike.
-> My bike can't be repaired by him
15.Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
-> Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock
16.Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.
-> We have been taught French by Mr. Smith for 2 years
17.They didn’t look after the children properly.
-> The children weren't looked after properly
18.Nobody swept this street last week.
-> This street wasn't swept last week
19.How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
-> How many lessons are going to be learned by you next month ?
20.You need to do this wor
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75. We (be)..........ARE................in grade 8 this year.
76. Hoa and Lan (buy)...............BOUGHT...........some books yesterday.
77.Our friends (watch).............ARE WATCHING..........a game on TV at the moment.
78. Ba’s teacher (give)...........GAVE...him a lot of homework last week.
79.Our class (go)............WILL GO..........to the zoo next week.
80. Their grandmother (tell)...........TOLD...........them a lot of stories last year.
81. Look! Lan (wear)..................IS WEARING.............a new dress.
82.They enjoy (watch)................WATCHING.............TV.
83. Hoa’s mother (go)................GOES........shopping everyday.
84. We(visit)..................WILL VISIT................our grandparents this weekend.
85. I (receive)............RECEIVED...............a letter yesterday.
86. Listen! The birds (sing)............ARE SINGING......................beautifully.
87. We (live)...............LIVE..........in a big city.
88. She (have)...........HAS...........breakfast at 7 a.m every morning.
89. They (learn)...............LEARN...........something about Geography.
90. Lan (help)..........HELPS................her mother with the houseworks.
91. My sister(listen)............IS LISTENING.................to music at the moment.
92. The children often (play).............PLAY.................pingpong after school.
93. Lan (spend)..............SPENDS.........most of her time with Lien, her best friend.
94. Tam (watch)...................WATCHES..............TV every night.
95.......HAVE.........you..........DONE......... (do) the homework yet?
96. It is very exciting................TO SEE.............(see) that film.
97. Lan ..............HAS SEEN............ (see) this film three times.
98. We..............HAVE WAITED................(wait) you since two o’clock.
99. My brother is good at.............FIXING..............(fix) things.
100. May I ..............GO...............(go) out now , Mom?
101.We (not go) ...........DIDN'T GO.................to the cinema last week.
102..Mrs. Loan (teach)...........TAUGHT................us Math two years ago.
103..Last Sunday, Daisy (iron)...............IRONED...............all her clothes.
104.She (do)...............HAS DONE............her homework recently.
105.I want (come)..............TO COME..........with my mother.
106.The doctor advised me(not smoke)...........NOT TO SMOKE............cigarettes.
107. The boys stopped (play)...........PLAYING.........football because of the rain.
108. Students have (wear)..........TO WEAR..........uniform when they go to school.
109. Mai’s mother told Mai (correct)...........TO CORRECT..............the mistakes in her dictation.
110. Would you like (listen)..............TO LISTEN................to some music?
111.Yesterday, Ba ( go).............WENT................to Danang by car.
112.Nam enjoys ( play)...............PLAYING...........soccer after school.
113.Lan asked me (go)...............TO GO..........to the supermarket.
114.Mai is (buy)................BOUGHT...............a new bicycle next week.
115.I think you should (do)...........DO..........the morning exercise.
116.They used (go) ..........TO WORK ................to work by train
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Bai 1: COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITH THE WORDS GIVEN, USING THE PAST SIMPLE.
1. She/ buy a lot of souvenirs/ last summer vacation.
=> she bought a lot of souvenirs last summer vacation
2. My mother/ give me a yellow cap.
=> my mother gave me a yellow cap
3. they/ arrive at the airport/ at eight o'clock this morning.
=> they arrived at the airport at eight o'clock this morning
4. I/ speak to her about my vacation.
=> i spoke to her about my vacation
5. Mr Quang/ teach maths for many year.
=> mr quang taught maths for many year
6. I/ see you at the party / last night.
=> i saw you at the party last night
7. The children/ be very happy in their trip to Nha Trang.
=> the children were very happy in their trip to Nha Trang
8. Minh / put the cake on ther table.
=> minh put the cake on the table
9. They/ live here/ two days ago.
=> they lived here two days ago
10. Nga/ be late for school / yesterday morning.
=> nga was late for school yesterday morning
Bai 2: USE THE CORRECT TENSE OF THE VERBS IN BRACKETS.
1. They usually (paint)...paint.......their house blue.
2. My brother (buy).......bought.....a new car two months ago
3.Nam (help)......has helped.......his farther repair the radio at this time.
4. I (be)....was... busy last night , so I (miss) missed a good film on TV.
5. He (teach)......taught....Math in this school in 1986
6. Mr Jobinson (watch)...watches....TV everynight
7. Mrs Hai ( make)...makes....a dress gor her daughter.
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I. Change these sentences into passive forms
1. They speak English all over the world
=>E IS SPOKEN ALL OVER THE WORLD
2. He uses milk for making butter and cheese
=>MILK IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE
3. Does anyone answer my questions?
=>ARE MY QUESTIONS ANSWERED?
4. People always admire this picture
=>THIS PICTURE IS ALWAY ADMIRED
5. Her mother will take her tk the hospital next week.
=>SHE WILL BE TAKEN TO THE HOSPITAL BY HER MOTHER NEXT WEEK
6. They made the fire in the traditional way
=>THE FIRE WAS MADE IN THE TRADITIONAL WAY
7. The children are decorating the sitting - room
=>THE SITTING-ROOM IS BEING DECORATED BY THE CHILDREN
8. Parents look after their children
=>THEIR CHILDREN ARE LOOKED AFTER BY PARENTS
9. They made their friends feel comfortable at the partu
=>THEIR FRIENDS WERE MADE FEEL COMFORTABLE AT THE PARTY
10. She cleans the floor twice a day
=>THE FLOOR IS CLEANED TWICE A DAY
11. We are doing our homework in the room
=>OUR HOMEWORK IS BEING DONE IN THE ROOM
12. He'll solve the problem soon
=>THE PROBLEM WILL BE SOLVED SOON
13. He is writing a book on biology
=>A BOOK IS BEING WRITTEN ON BIOLOGY
14. The teacher is explaining the lesson to the students
=>THE LESSON IS BEING EXPLAINED TO THE STUDENTS BY THE TEACHER
15. They don't teach French in this school
=>FRENCH ISN'T TAUGHT IN THIS SCHOOL
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Change these sentences into passive voice
1. Columbus discovered Americal
=> America was discovered by Columbus
2. The police caught the thief.
=> The thief was caught by the police
3. They didn't look after the children properly.
=> The children wasn't looked after properly
4. They have changed the date of the meeting.
=> The date of the meeting has been changed
5. Tam broke the glass.
=> The glass was broken by Tam
6. nga left my handbag on the bus this morning.
=> My handbag was left on the bus by Nga this morning.
7. People speak English everywhere.
=> English is spoken everywhere.
8. Does everybody in the class understand me?
=> Am I understood in the class?
9. Did her friends give her a lot of special presents on her birthday?
=> Was she given a lot of special presents on her birthday by her friends?
10. The car hits the dog.
=> The dog is hit by the car
11. Last night we saw a lot of film.
=> Last night, a lot of film was seen
12. They built the house in 2000.
=> The house was built in 2000.
13. The nurse told me to wait.
=> I was told to wait by the nurse.
14. The nurse took me to another room.
=> I was taken to another room by the nurse.
15. My mother will prepare the food.
=> The food will be prepared by my mother.
16. People speak English in most international conferences.
=> English is spoken in most international conferences,
17. People make cheese from milk
=> Chese is made from milk.
18. They cut the grass once a week.
=> The grass is cut once a week.
19. People ofter eat raw fish in Japan.
=> Raw fish are often eaten in Japan
20. People pick the fruit in the summer.
=> The fruit is picked in the summer.
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