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1.The last time she had a swim was five years ago
\(\Rightarrow\)She has not a swam for five years
=> She last swam five years ago
=> It's ten years she didn't swim
2. I have never met such a famous person before.
=> It is the first time I've met such a famous person.
3. They have not cleaned the streets for a week
⇒It is a week since they last cleaned the streets .
⇒They last cleaned a week ago
⇒The last time they cleaned the streets was a week ago .
4. I have not come there for two years.
⇒I last came there two years ago.
⇒It is two years since I last came .
⇒The last time I came here was two years ago .
5. I have studied english for seven years
⇒I started studying english seven years ago .
6. The last tim i met him was two weeks ago.
⇒I have not met him for two weeks
⇒I last met him two week ago .
⇒It is 2 weeks since I last met him
7. She has never seen him before
⇒It is the the first time she saw him .
8. They have not gone on a picnic for many months
⇒They last went on a picnic many months ago
⇒It is many months since they last went a picnic
⇒The last time they went a picnic was many months ago
*
Write complete sentences. Use the past simple of the verbs
1. I/ go/ swimming/ yesterday.
⇒⇒ ....i went swimming yesterday...........................................
2. Mrs.Nhung/ wash/ the dishes.
⇒⇒ .....Mrs Nhung washes the dishes.........................................
3. My mother/ go shopping/ with/ friends/ in/ park.
⇒⇒ ....My mother goes shopping with her friends in the park........................................................................4. Lan/ cook/ chicken noodles/ dinner
⇒⇒ ...Lan cooks the chicken noodles for dinner.....................................................
5. Nam/ I/ study/ hard/ last weekend.
⇒⇒ Nam and I studied hard last weekend......................................................
6. My father/ play/ golf/ yesterday.
⇒⇒ ....My father played golf yesterday..............................................
7. lash night/ Phong/ listen/ music/ for two hours.
⇒⇒ ....Last night Phong listened to music for two hours.....................................................................
8. They/ have/ nice / weekend.
⇒⇒ ....They have a nice time at the weekend..........................................
9. She/ go/ supermaket yesterday.
⇒⇒ .....She went to the supermaket yesterday ..........................................
10. We/ not go/ school last week.
⇒⇒ .....We didn't go to school last week............................................
1) This is the first time I saw the film
2) I haven't cut my hair for 2 months
3) It took me 5 hours to prepare the meal
4) I haven't gone for coffee for 5 days
5) I have started working as a writer for 2 years
1/ I haven't seen the film before
\(→\)This is the first time I saw the film .
2/ I last had my hair cut 2 months ago
\(→\)I haven't cut my hair for 2 months
3/ I spent 5 hours preparing the meal
\(→\)It took me 5 hours to prepair the meal .
4/ The last time i went for coffe was 5 days ago
→I haven't gone for coffe for 5 day .
5/ I started working as a writer 2 years ago
\(\rightarrow\)I have worked as a writer for 2 years
1/ I wrote this book in 3 weeks
→It took me 3 weeks to write this book .
2/ It's ages since they heard from her
→They haven't heard from her for ages.
3/ The last time i heard from her was 5 years ago
→I haven't heard from her for 5 years .
4/ I haven't played tennis for 6 years
→The last time I played tennis was 6 years ago
5/ I had to spend 2 days traveling to HCM city
→It took me 2 days to travel to HCM City .
1/ I wrote this book in 3 weeks
→It took me 3 weeks to wrote this book
2/ It's ages since they heard from her
→They haven't heard from her for ages
3/ The last time i heard from her was 5 years ago
→I haven't heard from her for 5 years
4/ I haven't played tennis for 6 years
→The last time I played tennis was 6 years ago
5/ I had to spend 2 days traveling to HCM city
→It took me 2 days to travelling to HCM city
1.She came home late last night.
→When did she come home late?
2.We might help you tomrrow.
→What might we do tomorrow?
3.You shouln't sunbathe too much.
→What shouldn't I do too much?
4.He has gone to Newyork for two weeks.
→ How long has he gone to New York?
5.My washing machne is more modern than yours.
→Whose washing machine is more modern than yours?
6.I will be 15 next month.
→How old will you be next month?
7.We contact by email every week.
→How do you contact every week?
Ex2:(viet lai cau sao cho nghia ko doi)
1.My dream house will have a supper smart TV in 10 years.
→→There will be a a supper smart TV in my dream house in 10 years.
2.This is the first time I visited Japan.
→→I have never visited Japan before.
3.No one in my family is more creative than my brother.
→→My brother is the most creative in my family.
4.I learn English better than Matth.
→→I don't learn English as worse as Math.
EX1:(dat cau hoi cho tu in dam)
1.She came home late last night.
→ When does she come home late ?
2.We might help you tomrrow.
→ What might we do tomorrow ?
3.You shouln't sunbathe too much.
→ What should't i do too much ?
4.He has gone to Newyork for two weeks.
→How long has he gone to New York ?
5.My washing machne is more modern than yours.
→Who washing machine is more modern than yours ?
6.I will be 15 next month.
→How old you will be next month ?
7.We contact by email every week.
→How do you contact evry week?
Ex2:(viet lai cau sao cho nghia ko doi)
1.My dream house will have a supper smart TV in 10 years.
→→There will be the supper smart Tv in 10 Years in my dream house
thia is the first time I visited Japan.
→I have never visited Japan before
3.No one in my family is more creative than my brother.
→→My brother is the most vreative in my family
4.I learn English better than Matth.
→I doesn't learn English as good as Math
1 .The government builds hundreds of houses every
→ hundreds of houses are built by the government every year
2.Careless driving causes many accidents
→ many accidents are caused by Careless driving
3.Weeds cover the river bank
→ the river bank is covered by weeds
4 people play football all over the world
→football is played all over the world
5.Many people in the world spak english
→english is spoken in the world
Câu bị động
1 .The government builds hundreds of houses every
→→ hundreds of houses are built by the government builds every year
2.Careless driving causes many accidents
→→ MANY ACCIDENTS ARE CAUSED BY CARELESS DRIVING
3.Weeds cover the river bank
→→ THE RIVER BANK IS COVERD BY WEEDS.
4 people play football all over the world
→→ FOOTBALL IS PLAYED AL OVER THE WORLD
5.Many people in the world speak english
→
ENGLISH IS SPOKEN BY MANY PEOPLE IN THE WORLD
1/ I spent my childhood in the village
→I used to spend my childhood in the village .
2/ He gave up smoking
→He used to give up smoking
3/ I used to go fishing with my father
→I don't go fishing with my father no longer .
4/ I haven't heard from her for nearly 10 years
→It's nearly 10 years since I heard from her
5/ It's 15 years since i started learning English
→I have learned English for 15 years
6/ I used to own a bicycle
→I don't own a bicycle no longer .
1/ I spent my childhood in the village
→I used to spend my childhood in the village .
2/ He gave up smoking
→He used to give up smoking
3/ I used to go fishing with my father
→I don't go fishing with my father no longer .
4/ I haven't heard from her for nearly 10 years
→It's nearly 10 years since I heard from her
5/ It's 15 years since i started learning English
→I have learned English for 15 years
6/ I used to own a bicycle
→I don't own a bicycle no longer .
book →...books... ; school → ....schools....
door →....door... classroom →...classrooms.....
board →...boards.... ruler → ....rulers....
clock →.....clocks... eraser →...erasers.....
bag →....bags..... house →.......houses.....
pencil →...pencils... street →.....streets.....
pen →.....pens.......
\(book\rightarrow books\) \(school\rightarrow schools\)
\(door\rightarrow doors\) \(classroom\rightarrow classrooms\)
\(board\:\rightarrow boards\:\) \(ruler\rightarrow rulers\)
\(clock\rightarrow clocks\) \(eraser\:\rightarrow erasers\:\)
\(bag\rightarrow bags\) \(house\rightarrow houses\)
\(pencil\rightarrow pencils\) \(street\rightarrow streets\)
\(pen\rightarrow pens\)
Rewrite the sentences
1. There are a lot of interesting programs on VTV 3
→→ VTV 3 .........................HAS A LOT OF INTERESTING PROGRAMS..............................................
2. My class has 34 students.
→→There .............................ARE 34 STUDENTS IN MY CLASS.............................................
3. My favourite cartoon on TV is '' Tom and Jerry''
→→ I like ................................TOM AND JERRY............................................
4. I enjoy watching TV
→→ I'm ..........................INTERESTED IN WATCHING TV.........................................
1. There are a lot of interesting programs on VTV 3
→→ VTV 3 ........................has a lo of interesting programs...............................................
2. My class has 34 students.
→→There .......................are 34 students in my class...................................................
3. My favourite cartoon on TV is '' Tom and Jerry''
→→ I like ....................Tom and jerry cartoon........................................................
4. I enjoy watching TV
→→ I'm ...........................interested in watching tv.......................................
1: turtise → turtle
2: irase ( động từ ) → raise
3: penpel → pen pal
4: cep →
5: sawing machine → sewing machine
I. Sửa sai những từ sau:
1. turtise => turtle
2. irase (động từ) => raise
3. penpel => pen-pal
4. cep => cap
5. sawing machine => sewing machine