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I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
Exriteercise : Rew following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1.''Can you speak English ?'' Mr.Brown said.
--> Mr.Brown asked me ..if I could speak English ..
2.''What do you usually do in your free time?''
-->..She asked me what i usually did in my free time ..
3.She asked him ''What is your name?'
-->..She asked him What his name was..
4.They said to him ''We must finish these works on time''
-->...They said to him that they had to finish those works on time
5.''Do you like to play this game?'' said they
-->.they asked me if i liked to play that game..
6.She asked me''Why do you have to do this work?''
-->.She asked me why i had to do that work ...
7.He said to me''Do this test again , please!''
-->.He told me to Do that test again..
8.They asked him''Shall we go yo the stadium tomorrow ?''
-->..They asked him to go yo the stadium the next day..
9.The teacher said to them''Don't make noise in class!''
-->..The teacher told them not to make noise in class..
10.Mary said to me''Can I borrow you some money?''
-->...Mary told me to borrow me some money'.
11.''If you want to learn English , I can help you'' John said
-->.John said If you wanted to learn English , I could help you'...
12.''Where are you studying?'' Mr Bruce said
-->..Mr Bruce asked me where i was studying..
13.Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
-->...Mai told me to call her at 6 o'clock the next day morning.
14.''Are you interested in this Language Center?'' asked Lan
-->..Lan asked me if i was interested in that Language Center..
15.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Chi
-->...Mrs Chi said that they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the next month.
16.''Do you live here?'' Liz asked
-->..Liz asked me if i lived here..
17.''What does your son want to learn?'' the man said to Mr Linh
-->. the man asked Mr Linh what his son wanted to learn...
18.''You must come today'' Hoa said
-->..Hoa said You had to come that day..
19.''I don't understand what you are saying''Tom told us
-->.Tom told us that he didn't understand what we were saying...
20.''There isn't any information about these colleges'' Nam said
-->..Nam said There wasn't any information about those colleges..
21.''I have something to show you now''He said to me
-->.He said to me that he had something to show me then ..
22.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready''Tom said to her
-->.Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready...
23.''I must go now '' The father said to us
-->.The father said to us that he had to go then...
24.''Who put the salt in my cup of coffe''ased Peter
-->.Peter asked me who had put the salt in his cup of coffe ...
25.''Why do youcome here late?'' said she
-->...she asked me why i came there late.
26.''Can you play the piano?''He said
-->.He asked me if i could play the piano...
27.''Where do you live the boy?''asked the man
-->..the man asked me where i lived the boy..
I used....to live.. on a farm when I was a young girl.(live)
please...tell...me the tale , Grandma.(tell)
Tim's mother want him..to improve...spanish pronunciation.(improve)
she asked me....to give...you this dictionary.(give)
we talked about ....going... Nha Trang for our vacation.(go)
It's difficult ...to answer.....this question.( answer)
They decided ....tp spend...their holidays at the seaside .(spend)
Ba loves ..........playing.......soccer . (play)
we are fond of.......taking....part in out school activies.( take)
she hopes........to have....... a suitable job . (have)
COMEPLETE THE SECOND SENTENCES SO THAT IT HAS A SIMILAR MEANING TO THE FIRST
1 Mr. An said : ''Learn by heart the lesson , Lan ''
- Mr. An asked Lan to learn by heart the lesson.
2 Can you help me , please ?
- Could you help me, please?
3 You can participate in the Y&Y Green Summer Group.
- You can take part in the Y&Y Green Summer Group.
4 On sunday I like to sleep late .
- On sunday , I enjoy sleeping late.
5 The doctor said : '' You should keep your body warm.''
- The doctor told me to keep keep my body warm.
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES IN REPORTED SPEECH , BEGINNNING AS SHOWN
1''Could you buy me an English exercise book , Ha ?''
- Nam asked Ha if she could buy him an English exercise book.
2 '' Can you put my book onto the bookshelf over there , Huy ?''
- Lien asked Huy if he could put her book onto the bookshelf over there.
3 '' Please turn off the radio.''
- Phuong told Tuan to turn off the radio.
4 '' Can you help my son with his English ?'' Mai asked her friend.
- Mai asked her friend if she could help her son with his English.
5 ''Get up early to learn your lesson, Toan.'' his father said
- Toan's father told him to get up early to learn his lesson.
6 '' Can you get back hame by half past ten ?''
- Loan's brother told her if she could get back home by half past ten.
7 '' Please remind Nam to practice speaking English , Mrs Hang .''
- Nam's teacher told Mrs Hang to remind Nam to practice speaking English.
8 '' Please lend me me your dictionary, Quang .'' Hoa said
=> Hoa asked Quang to lend her his dictionary.
9 '' Can you help me with my homework?'' Minh said to her sister.
=> Minh asked her sister if she could help him with his housework.
1. to live
2.tell
3. to improve
4. to give
5. going
6,to answer
7.to spend
8.playing
9.taking
10.to have
II>
1. Mr.An asked Lan to learn by heart the lesson
2.Could you help me , please ?
3.You can take part in the Y&Y Green Summer Group.
4.On Sunday , I enjoy sleeping late .
5 . The doctor told me that I should keep my body warm.
III>
1.Nam asked Ha if he could buy him an English book .
2. Lien asked Huy if he could put her book onto the bookshelf over there .
3.Phuong told Tuan to turn off the radio .
4. Mai asked her friend if she could help her son with his English.
5.Toan's father told Toan to get up early to learn his lesson .
6. Loan's brother told her if he could get back hame by half past ten.
7.Nam's teacher told Mrs.Hang to remind him to practice English .
8. Hoa said to lend her her his dictionary .
9. Minh told her sister if she could help him with his homwork.
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
Rewrite sentences
1.''turn off the radio'' her father said to her. He told her to turn off the radio
2.''Can you help me ?'' she said to me. She asked me to help her
3. He is a good football player. He plays football well
4.You'd better go to the doctor. You should see the doctor
5. ''Can you explain the answer to me again, Lan ?'' Mai said. Mai asked Lan to explain to her again
6. ''Please tell your son to write the lessons carefully, Mrs.Brow'' Mr.Gates said. Mr.Gates told Mrs.Brow to tell her son to write the lessons carefully
7.''Don't spend too much money on your holiday'' my father said. My father told me not to spend too much money on my holiday
8. ''Don't use the telephone after eleven o'clock '' the landlady said to use. The landlady told us not to use the telephone after eleven o'clock
9. '' You shouldn't listen to that kind of music,Tim'' said his mother. Tim mother told him not to listen that kind of music
10. Why don't you finish the work soon? You ought to finish the work soon
B tham khảo nha 
I. Change into reported speech
1. She said:'' I can't find my umbrella''
>> She said that she couldn' t find her umbrela
2. They said:'' We are learning English now''
>> They said they were learning English then.
3. Tom said to me:'' My father is a doctor here''
>> Tom said to me that his father was a doctor there
4. My daughter said to us:''Don't laugh''
>> My daughter asked us not to laugh
5. The teacher said to the children:''Don't make noise in the class''
>> The teacher asked the children not to make noise in the class
6. She said to her:''Can you speak up?''
>> She asked me If i could speak up
7. The doctor said to the patient:''Do you feel better here?''
>> The doctor asked the patient If she felt better there
8. The teacher said to the students:''Are you ready for tomorrow?''
>> The teacher asked the students If they were ready for the next day
9. ''What are you doing now?'' my mother said
>> My mother asked me What I was doing then
10. ''When will you leave here, Mary?'' Tom said
>> Tom asked Mary When she would leave there
I. Rewitethe following sentences as indirect speech.
1. ''Don't talk in class!'' the teaxher told us.
The teacher told us not to talk in class
2. '' Do not make so much noise in the library'' the librarian told them.
The librarian told them not to make so much noise in the library
3. '' Bring the table here, Nga'' Huong said.
Huong told Nga to bring the table there
4. ''Please, take out the rubbish '' Mrs. Huong told her son.
Mrs. Huong told her son to take out the rubbish
5. ''Who is playing next week?'' he asked.
He asked who was playing the following week
6. I said to Nga, ''Lend me your pen for a moment !''
I told Nga to lend me her pen for a moment
7. He said to the liftman, ''Take me upnto the 33rd floor!''
He told the liftman to take him up to the 33rd floor
8. She said to us, '' Do whatever you like ''
She told us to do whatever we like
II. Choose the suitable prepositions to complete the sentences.
1. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
2. I prefer dogs to cats. I hate cats.
3. We have lived in this city since 1993.
4. My father turned the television on to see the weather forecast.
5. I find it difficult to get up early.
III. Complete the sentences by using during by/ until/ at/ on or in.
1. Please don't touch anything early until the police come.
2. I'd be free by 5p.m. If the meeting doesn't end on time, I'll have to make my apologies and leave.
3. She was reluctant to help us at first, but at the end, she agreed to do what she could.
4. By the time you get letter, I'll be in Da Lat.
5. I'm having a date on Thursday.
6. In the summer, Lan usually takes a part time job.