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1.Lan says,"My sister seldom rides a bike to school".
Lan says her sister seldom rode a bike to school
2.They said,"Our teacher sometimes explains the diffcult lesson".
They said their teacher sometimes explained the difficult lesson
3.Nam said,"I am doing my homework now".
Nam said he was doing his homework then
4."Our teacher will go to Leipzig tomorrow"Emily said.
Emily said that their teacher would go to Leipzig the following day
5."I was writing a letter yesterday." Helen told me.
Helen said to me she had been writing a letter the previous day
6."My father flew to Dallas last year" Robert told me.
Robert said to me that his father had flown to Dallas the previous year
7."Tim went to the standium an hour ago" Lisa said.
Lisa said Tim had gone to the standium an hour before
8."My mother will celebrate her birthday next weekend" Patricia said.
Patricia said her mother would celebrate her birthday the following weekend
9."I am going to read a book this week" Michael said to me.
Michael said to me he was going to read a book that week
10."We will do our best in the exams tomorrow" Jason and Victoria told me.
Jason and Victoria said to me they would do their best in the exams the following day
11."We didn't eat fish two days ago" Andrew remarked.
Andrew remarked they hadn't eaten fish two days before.
12."I spent all my pocket money on Monday" Alice said.
Alice said that she had spent all her pocket money on Monday
13."John had already gone at six." David said.
David said John had already gone at six.
14."Mandy is at home" John said.
John said Mandy was at home
15."Frank often reads a book" Max told me.
Max said to me that Frank often read a book
16."I'm watching TV" Susan said to me.
Susan said to me she was watching TV
17."I am going to ride a skateboard" Richard said to me.
Richard said to me he was going to ride a skateboard
18."We have cleaned the windows" Stephen and Claire said.
Stephen and Claire said they had cleaned the windows
19."I didn't have time to do my homework" Richard told me.
Richard said to me that he hadn’t had time to do his homework
20."My mother will be 50 years old" Mrs.Jones told me.
Mrs.Jones said to me her mother would be 50 years old
21.Nam said " I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock".
Nam said he was told to be at school before 7o’clock
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
[HSG] Change into reported speech
1. '' Don't repeat the mistake'' the instructor warned the sportsman
The instructor told the sportman not to repeat the mistake.
2. '' As soon as I hear from him, I will let you know" My neighboursaid to me
My neighborhood said to me that as soon as she heard from him , she would let me know.
3. '' I will live in town till my husband returns from the expendition and when he returns, we will go to he seaside together" she said
she said that she live in towntill her husband returned from expendition and when he returned , they would go to the seaside together.
4. '' I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
she remarked that she she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
5. '' This story happened long ago" he said '' and few people remember anything about it"
He said that that story had happened long ago and few people remembered anything about it.
6. My sister said to me " What about going to see aunt Mary on sunday?'
My sister suggested going to see aunt Mary on sunday.
7. James said" Do you want me to type this letter for you?''
James asked me if i wanted him to type that letter for me.
8. James said to Jill " When do you expect to finish your assingment"
James asked Jill when he expected to finish his assignment .
9. "These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year" He said
He said that those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the next year.
10. Rose said " I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger"
Rose said that he had been just leaving the post office when he had come face to face with a stranger.
11. Richard asked Jane "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?''
Richard asked jane if it was true that his father had fought in the last war.
1. '' Don't repeat the mistake'' the instructor warned the sportsman
=> The instructor warned the sportsman not to repeat the mistake.
2. '' As soon as I hear from him, I will let you know" My neighboursaid to me
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him. (Cái này mình xác định giới tính là gái nha)
3. '' I will live in town till my husband returns from the expendition and when he returns, we will go to he seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned, they would go to the seaside together.
4. '' I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
5. '' This story happened long ago" he said '' and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
6. My sister said to me " What about going to see aunt Mary on sunday?''
=> My sister suggested us going to see Aunt Marry on the Sunday.
7. James said" Do you want me to type this letter for you?''
=> James offered to type the letter for me.
8. James said to Jill " When do you expect to finish your assingment"
=> James asked Jill when he expected to finish his assignment.
9. "These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year" He said
=> He said those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the following year.
10. Rose said " I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger"
=> Rose said she was just leaving the office when she came face to face with a stranger.
11. Richard asked Jane "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?''
=> Richard asked Jane husband if he had seen her handbag anywhere.
I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
Exriteercise : Rew following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1.''Can you speak English ?'' Mr.Brown said.
--> Mr.Brown asked me ..if I could speak English ..
2.''What do you usually do in your free time?''
-->..She asked me what i usually did in my free time ..
3.She asked him ''What is your name?'
-->..She asked him What his name was..
4.They said to him ''We must finish these works on time''
-->...They said to him that they had to finish those works on time
5.''Do you like to play this game?'' said they
-->.they asked me if i liked to play that game..
6.She asked me''Why do you have to do this work?''
-->.She asked me why i had to do that work ...
7.He said to me''Do this test again , please!''
-->.He told me to Do that test again..
8.They asked him''Shall we go yo the stadium tomorrow ?''
-->..They asked him to go yo the stadium the next day..
9.The teacher said to them''Don't make noise in class!''
-->..The teacher told them not to make noise in class..
10.Mary said to me''Can I borrow you some money?''
-->...Mary told me to borrow me some money'.
11.''If you want to learn English , I can help you'' John said
-->.John said If you wanted to learn English , I could help you'...
12.''Where are you studying?'' Mr Bruce said
-->..Mr Bruce asked me where i was studying..
13.Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
-->...Mai told me to call her at 6 o'clock the next day morning.
14.''Are you interested in this Language Center?'' asked Lan
-->..Lan asked me if i was interested in that Language Center..
15.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Chi
-->...Mrs Chi said that they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the next month.
16.''Do you live here?'' Liz asked
-->..Liz asked me if i lived here..
17.''What does your son want to learn?'' the man said to Mr Linh
-->. the man asked Mr Linh what his son wanted to learn...
18.''You must come today'' Hoa said
-->..Hoa said You had to come that day..
19.''I don't understand what you are saying''Tom told us
-->.Tom told us that he didn't understand what we were saying...
20.''There isn't any information about these colleges'' Nam said
-->..Nam said There wasn't any information about those colleges..
21.''I have something to show you now''He said to me
-->.He said to me that he had something to show me then ..
22.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready''Tom said to her
-->.Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready...
23.''I must go now '' The father said to us
-->.The father said to us that he had to go then...
24.''Who put the salt in my cup of coffe''ased Peter
-->.Peter asked me who had put the salt in his cup of coffe ...
25.''Why do youcome here late?'' said she
-->...she asked me why i came there late.
26.''Can you play the piano?''He said
-->.He asked me if i could play the piano...
27.''Where do you live the boy?''asked the man
-->..the man asked me where i lived the boy..
Chuyển câu trực tiếp thành câu gián tiếp
1, '' why don't you play with me '', he said to me -> He.........suggested playing with him................
2, ''You should take science appreciation courses at school'', she said --> She encouraged ....me to take science appreciation courses at schoo ..........................
3, '' If I were you , I would take more exercise'', said his doctor --> His doctor.......said if he were me, he would take more exercise..................
4, '' You should wait for us, Bill'', said the coach --> The couch.........advised bill to wait for them..............
5, '' I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'', said the film star --> The film star objected....him not to be criticized by non-professionals.......................
10, '' Shall we walk round for a change this evening?'' she said --> She suggested......walking round for a change that evening...........
1.''I've been to London for a month ,but so far I haven't had time to visit the Tower,'' said Rupert.
......Rupert said that he had been to London for a month, but so far he hadn't had time to visit the Tower................
2.''It isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday.'' I remarked.
......I remarked that it wasn't so foggy that day as it had been the previous day.............................
3.''I'm going away tomorrow ,mother,'' he said.-.......He said to his mother that he was going away the following day...............
4.''The new underpass is being officially opened the day after tomorrow,'' said the BBc reporter.
........The BBC reporter said that the new underpass was being officially opened the day after the following day............................
5.''I'll come with you as soon as I am ready,'' she replied.
........She replied that she would come with me as soon as she is ready...............................
6.''We have moved into our new flat.We don't like it nearly so much as our last one,'' said my aunt.
........My aunt said that they had moved into their new flat. They didn't like it nearly so much as their last one....................
7.The advertisement said to us,''If you answer the question correctly ,you may win 100 dollars.''
.........The advertisement said to us that if we answered the question correctly, we might win 100 dollars.......................
8.''I wish my children would eat more vegetables.''she said.-.........She said that she wished her children would eat more vegetables............................
9.''I wrote to him the day before yesterday.I wonder why he hasn't rung up.'' she said.
........She said that she had written to him the day before the previous day..................................
10.''You'd better slow down.There's a speed limit here.'' she said to me.
.....She said to me that I should slow down. There was a speed limit there...............................
I. Change into reported speech
1. She said:'' I can't find my umbrella''
>> She said that she couldn' t find her umbrela
2. They said:'' We are learning English now''
>> They said they were learning English then.
3. Tom said to me:'' My father is a doctor here''
>> Tom said to me that his father was a doctor there
4. My daughter said to us:''Don't laugh''
>> My daughter asked us not to laugh
5. The teacher said to the children:''Don't make noise in the class''
>> The teacher asked the children not to make noise in the class
6. She said to her:''Can you speak up?''
>> She asked me If i could speak up
7. The doctor said to the patient:''Do you feel better here?''
>> The doctor asked the patient If she felt better there
8. The teacher said to the students:''Are you ready for tomorrow?''
>> The teacher asked the students If they were ready for the next day
9. ''What are you doing now?'' my mother said
>> My mother asked me What I was doing then
10. ''When will you leave here, Mary?'' Tom said
>> Tom asked Mary When she would leave there