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I. Fill in the blank space in each sentence with : and, but, so, or, because, therefore, however:
1. Polly’s watch was broken ___so__ she borrowed mine.
2. My family went to Africa __because__ we wanted to study the wild animals.
3. Melissa tried to read the book __althought__ she couldn’t understand it.
4. She isn’t English. __But___ , she speaks English perfectly.
5. They went to town ____to__ bought a lot of clothes.
6. The road was under water. ___So__ , the police closed it to traffic.
7. The air is polluted __because__ there’s too much traffic.
8. I haven’t got a car ___but___ I’ve got a motorbike.
1. Polly's watch was broken ______so____she borrowed mine.
2. My family went to Africa_____because______we wanted to study the wild animals.
3. Melissa tried to read the book ______although_____ she couldn't understand it
4. She isn't English____but_______she speaks English perfectly
5. They went to town ______to_____ bought a lot of clothes.
6. the road was under water____so_______the police closed it to traffic
7. The air is polluted____because_____there's too much traffic.
8. i haven't got a car______but______I've got a motorbike
9. Which color do you want- red, green, yellow,___or______ blue?
10. She's working late next Friday_____so______ she can't come to the party
1 so
2 because
3 although
4 however
5 and
6 However
7 but
8 because
9 or
10 so
Fill in the blank space in each sentence with and, but, so, or, because, therefore, however.
1. I haven’t got a car ……but……I’ve got a motorbike.
2. They went to town ……and………bought a lot of clothes.
3. Study harder ……or………you will fail the coming exam.
4. Would you like some water ……or…………some fruit juice?
5. Polly’s watch was broken …so…………she borrowed mine.
6. The air is polluted ……because………there’s too much traffic.
7. She isn’t English. ……but………, she speaks English perfectly.
8. The water in the river is polluted, ………so………we can’t go swimming.
9. Melissa tried to read the book ………but……she couldn’t understand it.
10. She’s working late next Friday ………so……she can’t come to the party.
11. The road was under water. ……so……the police closed it to traffic.
12. Someone switched the freezer off. ……so………all the food was spoilt.
13. My family went to Africa ………because……we wanted to study the wild animals.
14. I was hungry ……but………didn’t eat on the plane. The food didn’t look appetizing.
15. We wanted to go to the beach; ………but………, it started to rain ……so………we stayed at home.
7. However
11. Therefore
12. Therefore
15. However - so
Lưu ý nha bạn, and, but, so, or, because chỉ đi sau dấu phẩy. Còn nếu chỗ trống nằm sau dấu chấm hoặc chấm phẩy và nằm trước dấu phẩy thì phải dùng However hoặc Therefore
ex: His girlfriend doesn't love him anymore; However, he seems to be extremely happy at this new
1 she is not english .........but....... , she speaks english fluently 2 she went home ........because........ she was tired 3 she can speak french , ............but. she can not write it 4 he worked hard , .........so..... he passed all his exams . 5 she not only goes to school .....buy.....also has a part time job 6 we have not got a dishwasher.....and..........we haven not got a microwave 7 she is working late next friday, ...........so.. she can not come to the party 8 i have not got a car , .....but................ i have got a motorbike 9 we enjoyed the holiday .......although..... it rained a lot 10 she did not study .......so........ , she failed the test
join sentences , using : and , so , although , but , because , however , therefore .
1 she is not english .........BUT....... , she speaks english fluently
2 she went home .........BECAUSE....... she was tired
3 she can speak french , .......BUT...... she can not write it
4 he worked hard , .......SO....... he passed all his exams .
5 she not only goes to school .....BUT.....also has a part time job
6 we have not got a dishwasher........AND.......we haven not got a microwave
7 she is working late next friday, ........SO..... she can not come to the party
8 i have not got a car , .............BUT........ i have got a motorbike
9 we enjoyed the holiday ........ALTHOUGH.... it rained a lot
10 she did not study .......SO........ , she failed the test
Tham khảo
1. Because of his hard life, he left school
2. Because John worked hard and methodically, he succeed in his exam
3. Because it rained heavily, we didn't want to go out
4. Despite his much experience in machinery, .. vế sau giữ nguyên
5. Though it was darkness, ... giữ nguyên
6. Because of the bad driving conditions, we postponed our trip.
7. Because of it pollutions, the water of most rivers is unsafe to drink.
8. Because our parents are genorous, we all have received the best of everything
1-although 6- and
2-because 7-so
3-but 8-but
4-and 9-but
5-however 10-therefore
1.although
2.because
3.but
4.and
5.however
6and
7.so
8.but
9.but
10.therefore
Change clauses of reason to phrases.
1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.
-> Because of her sickness, Mary didn't go to school yesterday.
-> Because of the fact that Mary was sick, she didn't go to school yesterday.
-> Because of being sick, Mary didn't go to school yeaterday.
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired.
-> Because of feeling tired, She went to bed early.
-> Because of her tiredness, she went to bed early.
-> Because of the fact that she felt tired, she went to bed early.
3. Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
-> Because of having a bad cold, Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty.
-> Because of the fact that Ann had a bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.
-> because of working hard and methodically, John succeeded in his exam.
-> Because of the fact that John worked hard and methodically, he succeeded in his exam.
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
-> Because of her mother's sickness, Margaret stayed home.
-> Because of the fact that her mother was sick, Margaret stayed home.
6. I like him because his father is kind to me.
-> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
-> Because of the fact that his father is kind to me, I like him.
7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green.
-> Becase of being green, I can't ear these fruits.
-> Because of the fact that they are green, I can't eat these fruits.
8. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
-> Becase of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test.
-> Because of being difficult, I couldn't do the test.
-> Because of the fact that it was difficult, I couldn't do the test.
9. I couldn't read the letter because it was dark.
-> Becase of its darkness, I couldn't read the letter.
-> Because of being dark, I couldn't read the letter.
-> Becase of the fact that it was dark, I couldn't read the letter.
10. He came late because it rained heavily.
-> Because of raining heavily, he came late.
-> Because of the fact that it rained heavily, he came late.
11. I can't study because it is noisy.
-> Becase of its noise, i can't study.
-> Becase of being noisy, i can't study.
-> Becase of the fact that it is noisy, i can't study.
12. The train came late because it was foggy.
-> Becase of being foggy , the train came late.
-> Because of its fog, the train came late.
-> Because of the fact that it was foggy, the train came late.
13. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
-> Because of the fact that his conduct is good, all the teachers love him.
14. The train was late because the fog was thick.
-> Because of the thickening of the fog, the train was late.
-> Because of the fact that the fog was thick, the train was late.
15. We stopped our car because the traffic lights turned red.
-> because of the fact that the traffic lights turned red, we stopped our car.B
16. The plane couldn't take off because the weather was bad.
-> Because of the weather's badness, the plane couldn't take off.
-> Because of the fact that the weather was bad, the plane couldn't take off.
17. Rice plants grow well because the climate is warm and damp.
-> Because of the fact that the climate is warn and dampt, rice plants grow well.
18. He couldn't drive fast because the street was crowded and narrow.
-> Because of the fact that the street was crowded and narrow, he couldn't drive fast.
19. I can't sleep because the weather is hot.
-> Because of being hot, I can't sleep
-> Because of the heat of the weather, I can't sleep.
-> Because of the fact that the weather is hot, I can't sleep.
20. He left school because his life was hard.
-> Because of the fact that his life was hard, he left school.
I
1 so
2 because
3 but
4 but
5 and
6 there for
7 but
8 because
9 or
10 so
II
1 Because of his hard life, he left school.
2 Because of his hard and methodical work, John succeeded in his exam.
3 Because of the heavy rain, we didn't want to go out.
4 Although she dislikes coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
5 In spite of her dislike for flying, Mary will take a plane.
6 As many children like to go to Bat Trang Ceramic village, they can make their own pottery there.
7 So that we can make a simple conical hat, we have to follow more than ten stages.
8 Since Sinh paintings are special, they are burned after worship.
9 Before we organize the trip, we'll have to phone you first.
10 While we were visiting an old building, they were going to a traditional market.
câu 6 phần I
6 therefore