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(1) \(C_6H_{12}O_6\underrightarrow{t^o,xt}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)
(2) \(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{^{mengiam}}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
(3) \(CH_3COOH+NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+H_2O\)
(4) \(CH_3COONa+NaOH\underrightarrow{^{CaO,t^o}}CH_4+Na_2CO_3\)
C2H4+H2O → C2H5OH
C2H5OH+O2 \(\underrightarrow{^{\text{men giấm}}}\) CH3COOH+H2O
CH3COOH+NaOH → CH3COONa+H2O
\(a,C_2H_6O+3O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}2CO_2+3H_2O\\ CO_2+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2CO_3+H_2O\\ Na_2CO_3+CO_2+H_2O\rightarrow2NaHCO_3\\ NaHCO_3+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+CO_2\uparrow+H_2O\)
\(b,C_2H_4+H_2O\xrightarrow[axit]{t^o}C_2H_5OH\\ C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{\text{men giấm}}CH_3COOH+H_2O\\ CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\xrightarrow[t^o]{H_2SO_{4\left(đặc\right)}}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\\ 2CH_3COOH+BaO\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Ba+H_2O\\ \left(CH_3COO\right)_2Ba+Na_2SO_4\rightarrow2CH_3COONa+BaSO_4\downarrow\\ CH_3COONa+NaOH\rightarrow Na_2CO_3+CH_4\uparrow\)
\(C_2H_4 + H_2O \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} C_2H_5OH\\ CH_3COONa + HCl \to CH_3COOH + NaCl\\ CH_3COOH + C_2H_5OH \buildrel{{H_2SO_4,t^o}}\over\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOC_2H_5 + H_2O\\ \)
Ngu hoá-ing :(