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(1) 2C2H5OH + O2 \(\underrightarrow{mengiam}\) 2CH3COOH + 2H2O
(2) CH3COOH + C2H5OH ⇌ CH3COOC2H5 + H2O (xt: axit, to )
(3) CH3COOC2H5 + NaOH → CH3COONa + C2H5OH
CH3COONa + HCl → CH3COOH + NaCl
C12H22O11+ H2O\(\xrightarrow[]{axit\:}\) C6H12O6+ C6H12O6
C6H12O6\(\xrightarrow[30-35độC]{menrượu}\) 2C2H5OH+ 2CO2\(\uparrow\)
C2H5OH+ O2\(\xrightarrow[]{mengiấm}\) CH3COOH+ H2O
CH3COOH+ NaOH\(\rightarrow\) CH3COONa+ H2O
C2H4 + H2O => (140oC, H2SO4đ) C2H5OH
C2H5OH + O2 => (men giấm) CH3COOH + H2O
CH3COOH + C2H5OH => (H2SO4đ, to) CH3COOC2H5 + H2O <pứ hai chiều>
CH3COOC2H5 + NaOH => (to) CH3COONa + C2H5OH
\(C_6H_{12}O_6\rightarrow^{men\text{r}ượu}_{t^0}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\rightarrow^{men\text{gi}ấm}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\rightarrow^{H_2SO_4đặc}_{t^0}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\rightarrow^{H_2SO_4loãng}_{t^0}CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\)
\(2CH_3COOH+2Na\rightarrow2CH_3COONa+H_2\)
\(\left(C_6H_{10}O_5\right)_n+nH_2O\underrightarrow{H^+,t^o}nC_6H_{12}O_6\)
\(C_6H_{12}O_6\underrightarrow{men.rượu}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{men.giấm}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(2CH_3COOH+CaO\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Ca+H_2O\)
\(C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}+H_2O\underrightarrow{H^+,t^o}C_6H_{12}O_6\left(glucozo\right)+C_6H_{12}O_6\left(fructozo\right)\)
\(C_6H_{12}O_6\underrightarrow{men.rượu}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{men.giấm}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\underrightarrow{H_2SO_{4\left(đ\right)},t^o}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\text{ }\underrightarrow{^{\text{men giấm}}}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH⇌CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\left(Dk:H_2SO_{4\left(đ\right)},t^0\right)\)
\(CH_3COOC_2H_5+NaOH\underrightarrow{^{t^0}}CH_3COONa+C_2H_5OH\)