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1. the writer of the passage feels strongly that....
A. children should be involved in engineering activities at an early age
B. The mathematics and science courses in schools need to be modernized
C. University engineering courses ought to be upgraded
D. The education of pre-school children is being given too much important
2. The writer points out that children can, at a very early age
A. be encouraged to take part in after-school activities
B. develop an interested in scientific matters
C. make up their minds to study engineering at university
D. be influenced by their school environment
3. The writer recognizes the fact that engineering
A. is becoming less and less popular as a field of study among university students B. is only suitable for highly intelligent students
C. is a complicated subject only suitable for really mature students
D. has become one of the most popular fields of study at American universities
3. The writer recognizes the fact that engineering
A. is becoming less and less popular as a field of study among university students
B. is only suitable for highly intelligent students
C. is a complicated subject only suitable for really mature students
D. has become one of the most popular fields of study at American universities
4. Among the reasons given in the passage for the decline in the numbers of engineering students is that
A. the American schools still follow out - dated curricula curricula
B. university entrance requirements are far too demanding
C. many of them fail to acquire an adequate knowledge of mathematics and science at high schools.
D. it is generally recognized as one of the most difficult of all the courses
5. According to the passage, all school programmes.....
A. should be designed to make students aware of the engineering practices and principles
B. ought to give priority to sciences
C. must encourage children to make creative designs
D. Seem to put the emphasis on the need to diversify learning
Read the passage below and choose the best answers.
Each nation has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or home for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, or the shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick or old in their homes?
A. They mow lawns, do shopping, and clean up their houses.
B. They cook, sew, and wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They take them to baseball games.
2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To get to know things about their fathers.
B. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
C. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
D. To learn things about their fathers.
3. Which activity is NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games B. watching films C. going to interesting places D. learning photography
4. Why do they use many high school and college students as volunteers? Because......
A. they have a lot of free time.
B. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
C. they know how to do the work.
D. they are good at playing games and learning crafts.
5. What do volunteers believe?
A. In order to make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.
B. The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.
C. The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.
D. Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
Một trường đại học mới mà không có thư viện gần đây đã được mở ở Mỹ. Tất cả các thông tin thường tìm thấy trong thư viện bây giờ được lưu trữ trong các máy tính của trường đại học. Không để máy tính của họ, người dùng có thể gửi tin nhắn và nhận thông tin qua đường dây điện thoại. Tuy nhiên, điều này có nghĩa là mỗi học sinh phải có quyền truy cập vào một máy tính, và nhiều trường đại học đang làm cho một yêu cầu này cho sinh viên năm nhất. Các trường đại học bây giờ có các lỗ cắm máy tính trong mọi phần của trường đại học. Nghiên cứu không còn giới hạn ở một địa điểm.
Bảng thông báo bằng máy tính được sử dụng giống như các bảng truyền thống trong các trường học và cao đẳng. Sự khác biệt là hơn 20 triệu người có thể truy cập vào họ. Nếu học sinh muốn thảo luận về toán vào lúc 3 giờ sáng, thì đó không phải là vấn đề. Họ đăng tin nhắn trên bảng tin và tìm những người khác muốn thảo luận về cùng một chủ đề.
Công nghệ bây giờ có nghĩa là sinh viên có thể có được một văn bằng mà không có trong khuôn viên trường. Có nhiều người hoài nghi về phương pháp giáo dục mới này, nhưng mối quan tâm của họ ít có tác động
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “From volunteering the community will also gain a generation of young people who care about where they live and are willing to make a commitment to improve society.”.
Dịch: Từ việc tình nguyện, cộng đồng cũng sẽ nhận lại một thế hệ người trẻ quan tâm về nơi sống và sẵn lòng cam kết cải thiện xã hội.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Volunteers also have an enormous impact on the health and well-being of communities worldwide, which allows society to thrive due to the assistance of young volunteers.”.
Dịch: Những hoạt động tình nguyện cũng có ảnh hưởng lớn đến sức khoẻ và sự thịnh vượng của cộng đồng thế giới…
true vì dựa vào cái câu 'Volunteer .... of young volunteer'
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Volunteering is a way to gain a lot of skills that can be transferred into a workplace. These skills include: confidence, communication, responsibility, teamwork and innovation.”.
Dịch: Tình nguyện là 1 cách để đạt được nhiều kĩ năng mà có thể chuyển vào công sở. Những kĩ năng này bao gồm sự tự tin, giao thiệp, tinh thần trách nhiệm, hoạt động nhóm, và sự đổi mới.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Becoming a volunteer will not only provide you with experience which is great for personal gain, but it will also be a good addition to your CV as it will help you to stand out, as it has allowed you to network and meet new people and more opportunities.”.
Dịch: Trở thành một tình nguyện viên không những cho bạn kinh nghiệm cá nhân, mà còn làm đẹp CV…
HISTORY AND STORYTELLING
Over the last few years there has been more interest in the subject of history, (51) E. perhaps because historical documentaries on television have attracted large viewing audiences__. Historians who often complain about the lack of interest in their subject should be delighted at this development, shouldn’t they?
According to a survey, (52)__A. more people are applying for places at university, and the number of those wanting to study history has increased_______. Professors of history are not particularly happy about this increase and have expressed concern about the quality of their students.(53)_C. They claim that most of their first- year students have never read a history book and don’t have the skills to study the subject in depth____. TV programmes make students think that studying history is as simple as storytelling. Documentaries oversimplify the subject (54)__F. and concentrate on the historical personalities in an attempt to attract audiences____.
On the other hand, traditional historians could learn how to tell a story from the makers of such documentaries. Historians don’t have good narative skills, (55)__B. which is why history books are not popular with readers._____
D. That may not interest the readers who are not working on history