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\(x^5-x^4+3x^3+3x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+x^4-2x^4-2x^3+5x^3+5x^2-2x^2-2x+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x+1\right)-2x^3\left(x+1\right)+5x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-2x^3+5x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x^4-2x^3+5x^2-2x+1=0\left(#\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)(vì biểu thức # vô nghiệm) (cái này bạn tự cm)

vậy....

14 tháng 6 2015

Đặt x2-3x+4=a

=>\(\frac{1}{a-1}+\frac{2}{a}=\frac{6}{a+1}\)

ĐKXĐ:a khác 1 ; -1 ;0

=>a2+a+2a2-2=6a2-6a

<=>6a2-3a2-a-6a+2=0

<=>3a2-7a+2=0

<=>(3a-1)(a-2)=0

<=>a=1/3 hoặc a=2

*)a=1/3

=>x2-3x+4=1/3

<=>x2-3x+11/3=0

<=>(x-1,5)2+17/12=0(vô lí)

*)a=2

=>x2-3x+4=2

<=>x2-3x+2=0

<=>(x-1)(x-2)=0

<=>x=1 hoặc x=2

Vậy x={1;2}
 

b) PT \(\Leftrightarrow15x\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15x-35\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

 Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{5};\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)

c) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-11\right)+\left(2-3x\right)\left(2-5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(-9-4x\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

  Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{9}{4}\right\}\)

 

5 tháng 2 2021

a)(x-1)(5x+3)=(3x-8)(x-1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1)(5x+3)-(3x-8)(x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-3-3x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)

7 tháng 2 2019

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+12\right)-3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+12\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+8\right)\right]-3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+14x+24\right)\left(x^2+11x+24\right)-3x^2=0\)

Đặt \(x^2+11x+24=a\)

\(\Rightarrow pt:a\left(a+3x\right)-3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+3ax-3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+12ax-12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+3x\right)^2=21x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2a+3x=x\sqrt{21}\\2a+3x=-x\sqrt{21}\end{cases}}\)

*Với \(2a+3x=x\sqrt{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+22x+48+3x-x\sqrt{21}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x\left(25-\sqrt{21}\right)+48=0\)

Có \(\Delta=262-50\sqrt{21}>0\)

Nên pt có nghiệm \(x=\frac{\sqrt{21}-25\pm\sqrt{262-50\sqrt{21}}}{4}\)

Trường hợp còn lại làm tương tự

5 tháng 3 2020

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-3x^2+11-33x=6x-4-15x^2+10x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-47x+15=0\)

\(\Delta=47^2-4.12.15=1489,\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{1489}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{47+\sqrt{1489}}{24}\\x=\frac{47-\sqrt{1489}}{24}\end{cases}}\)

5 tháng 3 2020

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2}{x^2-9}=\frac{-5}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-x^2-6x-9=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{12}\)

15 tháng 6 2015

(3x+4)2-(3x-1).(3x+1)=49​

<=> 9x2+24x+16-(9x2-1)=49

<=>9x2+24x+16-9x2+1=49

<=>24x+17=49

<=>24x     =32

<=>x        =4/3

Vậy ...

​(x+2).(x^2-2x+4)-x.(x+3).(x-3)

=x3+8-x(x2-9)

=x3+8-x3+9x

=9x+8

(3x+4)2-(3x-1).(3x+1)=49​

<=> 9x2+24x+16-(9x2-1)=49

<=>9x2+24x+16-9x2+1=49

<=>24x+17=49

<=>24x     =32

<=>x        =4/3

Vậy ...

​(x+2).(x^2-2x+4)-x.(x+3).(x-3)

=x3+8-x(x2-9)

=x3+8-x3+9x

=9x+8

17 tháng 11 2021

\(1,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2=7\Leftrightarrow-4x=7\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=5\Leftrightarrow5x=15\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(7,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 8,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(10x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 9,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-2x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ 10,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 11,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2=3\Leftrightarrow-10x=3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

17 tháng 11 2021

\(1,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{4}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=5\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(5,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ 7,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(8,\Leftrightarrow10x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(10x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 9,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-2x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ 10,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(11,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2=3\\ \Leftrightarrow-10x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

22 tháng 9 2020

a) \(2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^2+3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-3;2\right\}\)

c) \(3x\left(x-5\right)-x^2+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\2x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\2x=5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{5;\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)