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4 tháng 3 2019
Với dạng bài này ta chỉ việc chia hoocne là ra nhé!
\(C1:x^4+x^3-8x^2-9x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+4x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\\x^2+x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x^2+x+1=0\left(VN\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(C2:x^4+2x^3-3x^2-8x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-4x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
HT
23 tháng 5 2016
A=\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-8x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) ( với \(x^4-8x^2-9=x^4-9x^2+x^2-9=x^2\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
A= \(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(10x-30\right)\left(x-3\right)+6-2\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-x^2+11x-30=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=6\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
LC
23 tháng 5 2016
ĐK: \(x\ne-3,3,-2\)
Ta có: \(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-8x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{x^2+5x+6}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-9x^2+x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{x^2+3x+2x+6}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^2.\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(x^2-9\right)}-\frac{3x+6}{x.\left(x+3\right)+2.\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6.\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right).\left(x^2-9\right)}-\frac{3.\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{3}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\left(\frac{13-x}{x+3}-\frac{3}{x+3}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2}{x-3}\right)=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x-3}{x+3}+\left[\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2.\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}\right]=0\)
=>\(\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\left[\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2x+6}{x^2-9}\right]=0\)
=>\(\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\frac{6-2x-6}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{\left(10-x\right).\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13x-x^2-30}{x^2-9}-\frac{2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13x-x^2-30-2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{11x-x^2-30}{x^2-9}=0\)
Vì \(x\ne-3,3=>x^2\ne0\)
=>11x-x2-30=0
=>6x-30-x2+5x=0
=>6.(x-5)-x.(x-5)=0
=>(6-x).(x-5)=0
=>6-x=0=>x=6
hoặc x-5=0=>x=5
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình S=6; 5
KK
1
MH
17 tháng 2 2021
1/ \(x^4+x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2\right)^2-x^2+2x^2-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2=0\\x+1=0\\x-1-0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/ \(x^3+3x^2+6x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\) (do \(x^2+2x+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+3>0,\forall x\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\).
3/ \(x^3-6x^2+8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-6x+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left[x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/ \(x^4-8x^3-9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-8x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9x+x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x\left(x-9\right)+\left(x-9\right)\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x+1=0\\x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
PN
11 tháng 4 2016
Bạn tự phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử nhé!
\(1.\)
\(2x^3+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2-2x+3\right)=0\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Vì \(2x^2-2x+3=2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+1=2\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}>0\) với mọi \(x\in R\)
nên từ \(\left(1\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(x+1=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=-1\)
15 tháng 3 2020
\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)
rồi thực hiện đến hết ...
15 tháng 3 2020
Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)
\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)
\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)
\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)
\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(3x-2x^2=0\)
\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(x=0\)
\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Tự lm tiếp nha
OT
28 tháng 9 2017
1) \(x^3-x^2=4x^2-8x+4\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2+4x-x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=1;x=2\)
2) \(9x^2-49=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^2-7^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-7=0\\3x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\3x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{3};x=\dfrac{-7}{3}\) 3) \(x^2-9=5\left(x-3\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=5\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(5x^2-30x+45=x^2-9\Leftrightarrow5x^2-30x+45-x^2+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-30x+54=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x-18x+54=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)-18\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-18\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-18=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=18\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{18}{4}=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{9}{2};x=3\)
28 tháng 9 2017
\(1,x^3-x^2=4x^2-8x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vay..........
\(2,9x^2-49=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-7=0\\3x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vay.......
\(3,x^2-9=5\left(x-3\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-5x+15\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(18-4x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\18-4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vay,...
NT
1
N
5 tháng 11 2018
\(a,9x^2-49=0\)
\(9x^2=49\)
\(x^2=\frac{49}{9}=\frac{7^2}{3^2}=\frac{\left(-7\right)^2}{\left(-3\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{3}\\x=-\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}\)
vậy ...
\(c,x^3-16x=0\)
\(x.\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=16\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4,x=-4\end{cases}}\)
vậy ...