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b: \(VT=\left[\dfrac{\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+sinx}{1+cosx}\right]^2+1\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{sinx\left(\dfrac{1}{cosx}+1\right)}{cosx\left(1+\dfrac{1}{cosx}\right)}\right]^2+1\)
=1/cos^2x=VP
1.
\(1+tan\alpha+tan^2\alpha+tan^3\alpha\)
\(=1+\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}+\dfrac{sin^3\alpha}{cos^3\alpha}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}\left(1+\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}+1\right)\left(1+\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\left(1+\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)=\dfrac{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}{cos^3\alpha}\)
\(c,A\left(-2;2\right)\inđths\Leftrightarrow-2a+b=2\left(1\right)\\ Đths//Ox\Leftrightarrow a=0;b=y\left(2\right)\\ \left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow a=0;b=2\)
a.
\(d\left(A;d\right)=\dfrac{\left|4.\left(-3\right)-3.5+8\right|}{\sqrt{4^2+\left(-3\right)^2}}=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
b.
Do \(\Delta\perp d\) nên \(\Delta\) nhận (3;4) là 1 vtpt
Phương trình \(\Delta\) có dạng: \(3x+4y+c=0\)
\(d\left(A;\Delta\right)=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left|-3.3+4.5+c\right|}{\sqrt{3^2+4^2}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|c+11\right|=10\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}c=-21\\c=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có 2 đường thẳng thỏa mãn: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+4y-1=0\\3x+4y-21=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
Do \(M\in\left(a\right)\) nên tọa độ có dạng: \(M\left(2m+1;m\right)\)
\(d\left(M;d\right)=\dfrac{\left|4\left(2m+1\right)-3m+8\right|}{\sqrt{4^2+\left(-3\right)^2}}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5m+12\right|=20\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{8}{5}\\m=-\dfrac{32}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}M\left(\dfrac{21}{5};\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\\M\left(-\dfrac{59}{5};-\dfrac{32}{5}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: \(-2\le x\le3\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}}{2x+5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}}{x-4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\left(\dfrac{1}{2x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x-4}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(-x-9\right)\sqrt{x^2+x+6}}{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+x+6=0\\\dfrac{-x-9}{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le3\)
Hoặc có thể biện luận như sau:
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5>0;\forall x\in\left[-2;3\right]\\x-4< 0;\forall x\in\left[-2;3\right]\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}}{2x+5}\ge0\\\dfrac{\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}}{x-4}\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) ; \(\forall x\in\left[-2;3\right]\)
Do đó nghiệm của BPT là \(-2\le x\le3\)