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1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If.........I WERE YOU , I WOULD TAKE THE train instead of the bus........................................ .................................................. ..................
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must...........have forgotten to lock the door.................................... .................................................
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have.............................................. ..............................owned this house for ten years..................... .....
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end.... of the course, there was a big party............................................ .................................................. ....
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star..................whom we invited onto the chatshow didn’t turn up............................. .................................................. ..
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
—> Despite........her saying that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.................................... .................................................. ...........
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
--> No sooner....... had the plane left the airport than the accident happened...................................... .................................................. .......
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night.
-> Had...................you slept well last night, you wouldn’t feel tired now............................. .................................................. ..............
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long..........is it since you started the project ?.................................... .................................................. ....
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
--> The church..........where their wedding will be held is lovely................................... .................................................. ......
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If................................................I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus....................................................................
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must........................have forgotten to lock the door....................... .................................................
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have...................... had this house for ten years......................... .................................................. .....
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end.........................of the course, there was a big party....................... .................................................. ....
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star.....................that we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up.......................... .................................................. ..
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
—> Despite...........................................her saying that she would come, I don't think she ever will................................................... ...........
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
--> No sooner.......................had the plane left the airport than the accident happened...................... .................................................. .......
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night.
-> Had...............................................you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now................................................... ..............
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long........................is it since you started the project?...................... .................................................. ....
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
--> The church...................where their wedding will be held is lovely.......................... .................................................. ......
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus.
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have owned this house for ten years.
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end of the course, there was a big party.
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star that we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up.
. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If...........I were you, I would take the train instead of the bus ...................
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must........have forgotten to lock the door..................
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have....................... owned this house for ten years.........................
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end.................. of the course, there was a big party..........................
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star.............that we invited onto the chat show didn’t turn up.....................
1. If I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus.
2. Someone must have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They have had/ owned this house for ten years.
4. At the end of the course, there was a big party.
5. The pop star that/ who/ whom we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up.
6. Despite her saying that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
7. No sooner had the plane left the airport than the accident happened.
8. Had you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now.
9. How long is it since you started the project ?
10. The church where their wedding will be held is lovely.
I . Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning
1. I do my homework every day
=> My homework ..........is done by me every day...................
2. Would you mind if I opened the door ?
=> Do .................you mind if I open the door ?.....................
3. The woman is talking to Peter . She is our teacher
=> The woman ..............talking to Peter is our teacher.................
4. To do this exercise is very difficult
=> It ...............is very difficult to do this exercise.......................
Change the following sentences into passive form
1. My father bought me this bike 3 years ago -> .1.I WAS BOUGHT THIS BIKE BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2.THIS BIKE WAS BOUGHT FOR ME BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2. They are going to build a new bridge near my school ->A NEW BRIDGE IS GOING TO BE BUILT NEAR MY SCHOOL.
3. My sister could speak English when she was 10 ->.ENGLISH COULD BE SPOKEN BY MY SISTER WHEN SHE WAS 10.
4. Do people use this road very often? -> IS THIS ROAD USED VERY OFTEN?
5. Minh didn't watch that flim last night. Did he? -> THAT FILM WASN'T WATCHED BY MINH LAST NIGHT, WAS IT?
6. My brother has just given me a beautiful gift. ->.1.I HAVE JUST BEEN GIVEN A BEAUTIFUL GIFT BY MY BROTHER.
2. A BEAUTIFUL GIFT HAS JUST BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY MY BROTHER.7.The volunteers have rescued three cats. ->THE THREE CATS HAVE BEEN RESCUED BY THE VOLUNTEERS.
8. They had repaired their house before the typhoon came. -> THEIR HOUSE HAD BEEN REPAIRED BRFORE THE TYPHOON CAME.
9. What kind of injures do earthquakes cause? -> WHAT KIND OF INJURIES ARE CAUSED BY EARTHQUAKES?
10. We will send rescue worker to the flooded villages. -RESCUE WORKERS WILL BE SENT TO THE FLOODED VILLAGES.
11. They have decorated their house recently. ->.THEIR HOUSE HAS BEEN DECORATED RECENTLY.
12. People must not leave bicycles in the hall. ->BICYCLES MUST NOT BE LEFT IN THE HALL.
13. The organizer will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month. ->THE PAINTINGS WILL BE EXHIBITED (BY THE ORGANIZER) TILL THE END OF THE MONTH.
14. They are going to open a new shopping mall in the neighborhood.-> A NEW SHOPPING MALL IS GOING TO BE OPENED IN THE NEIBORHOOD.
15. They have to show the boy the easiest way to do it. ->THE BOY WAS SHOWN THW EASIEST WAY TO DO IT.
16. No one can answer this question. Can they? ->THIS QUESTION CAN'T BE ANSWERED, CAN IT?
1. This bike was bought for me by my father 3 years ago.
2. A new bridge is going to be built near my school.
3. English could be spoken by my sister when she was 10.
4. Is this road used very often?
5. That film was not watched by Minh last night. Was it?
6. A beautiful gift has just been given to me by my brother.
7. Three cats have been rescued by the volunteers.
8. Their house had been repaired before the typhoon came.
9. What kind of injures are caused by earthquakes?
10. Rescue workers will be sent to the flooded villages.
11. Their house has been decorated recently.
12. Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
13. The paintings will be exhibited by the organizer till the end of the month.
14. A new shopping mall is going to be opened in the neighborhood.
15. The easiest way to do it have to be shown to the boy.
16. This question can not be answered. Can it?
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
33. You should take the train Instead of the bus.
→ If I ___were you, I would take the train Instead of the bus. _______________________________________________
34. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
→ Someone must___have forgot to lock the door______________________________________
35. They bought this house ten years ago.
→ They have____owned this house for 10 years__________________________________________
36. The course finished with a big party.
→ At the end_____of the course there is a big party___________________________________________
XI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets.
37. She knows a lot more about it than I do. (SO MUCH)
. I don't know __so much about it as her_______________________________________________________
38. Let's go abroad for our holiday this year. (WHY)
Why don't we __go abroad for our holiday this year. _____________________________________________________
39. During dinner, the phone rang. (WHILE)
While I was __having dinner, the phone rang_________________________________________________
40. It took her six hours to drive from London to Edinburgh. (SPENT)
She spent ___6 hours driving from London to Edinburgh ________________________________________________
I. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given so that their meaning stays the same
1.Volunteers helps the flood victims to rebuild their house.
-> The flood victims ....are helped to rebuild their house by volunteers..
2.The storm has damaged hundreds of houses in my area.
-> Hundreds of houses ....in my area have been damaged by the storm ...
3.One effect of global warming is that sea levels are rising. The polar icecaps are melting. (Because)
-> ....Because one effect of global warming is that sea level are rising, the polar icecaps are melting ...
4.Nuclear explosions and detonations of nuclear weapon cause radioactive pollution. (lead to)
-> ....Nuclear explosions and detonations of nuclear weapon lead to cause radioactive pollution ...
5.He doesn't speak clearly, that is why people don't understand him.
-> If ...he spoke clearly, people would understand him ..
6.You should water your garden or all the plants will die.
-> If ..you don't water your garden, all the plants will die..
7.As soon as we got on the plane, the pilot told us to get off again
-> We had just ....got on the plane, the pilot told us to get off again ...
8.You should take the doctor advice
-> If ...I were you, I would take the doctor advice..
9.After many years of hard work, he retired
-> After ...he had worked hard for many years, he retired ...
10.They're organizing a big fair to raise funds for the earthquake victims
-> A big fair ...is being recognized to raise fund for the earthquake victims..
Exercise 1: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If...... I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus.......................................... .................................................. ..................
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must..... have forgotten to lock the door......................................... .................................................
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have............. owned this house for ten years................................. .................................................. .....
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end....... of the course, there was a big party........................................ .................................................. ....
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star..... whom we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up......................................... .................................................. ..
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
—> Despite......... her saying that she would come, I don't think she ever will.................................. .................................................. ...........
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
--> No sooner.......... had the plane left the airport than the accident happened.................................. .................................................. .......
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night.
-> Had..... you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now.......................................... .................................................. ..............
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long....... is it since you started the project ?....................................... .................................................. ....
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
--> The church...... where their wedding will be held is lovely....................................... .................................................. ......
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
My father doesn't....... play football anymore..................................... .................................................. .. ,
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
I was............ given a present on my last birthday.................................... .................................................. .................
3. "Let's go swimming".
She suggests......... going swimming.................................. .................................................. .......
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
He............. invited me a cup of tea.................................... .................................................. ................
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
If we had..... had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle.......................................... .................................................. .......
6.I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
I haven't seen........... Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City................................... .................................................. ..
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
It takes....... three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh....................................... .................................................. ............
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
I wish.............. you had told us about it................................. .................................................. .............
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
The owner........... of the house is thought to be abroad................................... .................................................. ......
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too..... rough for the children to go swimming........................................... ..................................................
Giúp mik 2 bài này nha :
Exercise 1: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If................................................ .................................................. ..................
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must.............................................. .................................................
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have......had this house for 10 years........................................ .................................................. .....
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end.........of the course there was a big party...................................... .................................................. ....
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star........was invited onto the chat show by us, but he didn't turn up...................................... .................................................. ..
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
—> Despite the fact that she say that she would come, I don't think she ever will..................................... .................................................. ...........
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
--> No sooner.......had the plane left the airport than the accident happend..................................... .................................................. .......
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night.
-> Had..........you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now..................................... .................................................. ..............
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long..is it since you start the project?..................................... .................................................. ....
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
--> The church where the wedding will be held is lovely...................................... .................................................. ......