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Câu 10:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\notin\left\{2;-1\right\}\\y\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{y+5}{x^2-4x+4}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-4}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{y+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{y+5}{y+5}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x^2-4\right)}{x^2-4x+4}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-4\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\)
=>A không phụ thuộc vào biến y
Khi x=1/2 thì \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Câu 12:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{2x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-3x^2}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{2x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-3x^2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)+2x\left(x+3\right)+9-3x^2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x+9-3x^2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)
b: Khi x=1 thì \(A=\dfrac{3}{1-3}=\dfrac{3}{-2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{3}=3\left(loại\right)\)
Vậy: Khi x=3 thì A không có giá trị
c: \(B=A\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-4x+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-4x+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x^2-4x+5}\)
\(x^2-4x+5=x^2-4x+4+1=\left(x-2\right)^2+1>=1\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
=>\(B=\dfrac{3}{x^2-4x+5}< =\dfrac{3}{1}=3\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-2=0
=>x=2
a: Xét tứ giác AMHN có
\(\widehat{AMH}=\widehat{ANH}=\widehat{NAM}=90^0\)
DO đó: AMHN là hình chữ nhật
a: =x^2+6x+9+x^2-6x+9+2x^2-32
=4x^2-14
b: =(x+3-10+x)^2=(2x-7)^2=4x^2-28x+49
c: =(x-3-x+5)^2=2^2=4
e: =x^2+10x+25-x^2+10x-25=20x
d: A=(5-1)(5+1)(5^2+1)(5^4+1)/4
=(5^2-1)(5^2+1)(5^4+1)/4
=(5^4-1)(5^4+1)/4
=(5^8-1)/4
g: =x^2-9-x^2-4x+5
=-4x-4
\(a,=x^2+x+4x+4=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ b,=x^2+2x-3x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ c,=x^2-2x-3x+6=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ d,=3\left(x^2-2x+5x-10\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ e,=-3x^2+6x-x+2=\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)\\ f,=x^2-x-6x+6=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\\ h,=4\left(x^2-3x-6x+18\right)=4\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)\\ i,=3\left(3x^2-3x-8x+5\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-8\right)\\ k,=-\left(2x^2+x+4x+2\right)=-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ l,=x^2-2xy-5xy+10y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\\ m,=x^2-xy-2xy+2y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\\ n,=x^2+xy-3xy-3y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
`A=(x^2-2)(x^2+x-1)-x(x^3+x^2-3x-2)`
`=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x`
`=(x^4-x^4)+(x^3-x^3)+(3x^2-x^2-2x^2)+(2x-2x)+2`
`=2`
a: \(P=\dfrac{8}{x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{5x}{x\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x+8}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{8+5x-2x-8}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+4}\)
b: Thay x=1/2 vào P, ta được:
P=3:9/2=3x2/9=6/9=2/3
Với khác 0 ; x khác 4
\(P=\dfrac{8+5x-2x-8}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+4}\)
Thay x = 1/2 vào P ta được \(\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{2}+4}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{9}{2}}=3:\dfrac{9}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(1,x^2+9-16y^2+6x\\ =\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(4y\right)^2\\ =\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(4y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-4y+3\right)\left(x+4y+3\right)\\ 2,x^2-9+y^2+2xy\\ =\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-9\\ =\left(x+y\right)^2-3^2\\ =\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\\ 3,x^2-4x+4-9y^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-3y-2\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\\ 4,x^2-4xy+4y^2-81\\ =\left(x-2y\right)^2-9^2\\ =\left(x-2y-9\right)\left(x-2y+9\right)\\ 5,6x^2+6y^2-24+12xy\\ =\left(6x^2+12xy+6y^2\right)-24\\ =6\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-4\right]\\ =6\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2^2\right]\\ =6\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\\ 6,9x^2-6x+1-25\\ =\left(3x-1\right)^2-5^2\\ =\left(3x-1-5\right)\left(3x-1+5\right)\\ =\left(3x-6\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
7: \(x^2+4x+4-49y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-49y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-49y^2\)
=(x+2+7y)(x+2-7y)
8: \(a^3+9a-ab^2-6a^2\)
\(=a\left(a^2-6a+9-b^2\right)\)
\(=a\left[\left(a-3\right)^2-b^2\right]\)
\(=a\left(a-3-b\right)\left(a-3+b\right)\)
9: \(8x^2-16x+8-32y^2\)
\(=8\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)\)
\(=8\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\right]\)
=8(x-1-2y)(x-1+2y)
10: \(4x^2-4x+1-81a^2\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-81a^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(9a\right)^2\)
=(2x-1-9a)(2x-1+9a)
11: \(x^2-6xy+9y^2-121\)
\(=\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)-121\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2-11^2=\left(x-3y-11\right)\left(x-3y+11\right)\)
12: \(12x^2-24x+12-3y^2\)
\(=3\left(4x^2-8x+4-y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(2x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]=3\left(2x-2-y\right)\left(2x-2+y\right)\)