Question

[Quyết Tâm Chiến Thắng]

Giai pt \(a,4\sqrt{x+1}=x^2+5x+4\)

\(b,\sqrt{4x+1}-\sqrt{3x-2}=\frac{x+3}{5}\)

\(c,2x^2-5x+5=\sqrt{5x-1}\)

Answer 1

[alibaba nguyễn]

a/ Dặt \(\sqrt{x+1}=a\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=x^2+5x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4a=a^4+3a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=0\\a=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+1}=0\\\sqrt{x+1}=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)

Answer 2

[alibaba nguyễn]

b/ Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{4x+1}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{3x-2}=b\ge0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=x+3\)

Từ đây ta có:

\(a-b=\frac{a^2-b^2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(5-a-b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=b\left(1\right)\\a+b=5\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Thế vô làm tiếp