Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-8x+16\right)+\left(2x+1-6\sqrt{2x+1}+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\\sqrt{2x+1}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+8=6\sqrt{2x+1}-18\left(Đk:x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=\dfrac{12\left(x-4\right)}{\sqrt{2x+1}+3}\left(\sqrt{2x+1}+3>0\right)\)
+) \(x=4\left(TM\right)\)
+) \(x\ne4\Rightarrow x-2=\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{2x+1}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=\dfrac{12-2\left(\sqrt{2x+1}+3\right)}{\sqrt{2x+1}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4+\dfrac{2\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2x+1}+3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{2x+1}+3\right)^2}=0\left(x\ne4\right)\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{2x+1}+3\right)^2}>0\forall x\) => VT>0
=> phương trình vô nghiệm
Vậy \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x^2-6x+26=6\sqrt{2x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1-6\sqrt{2x+1}+x^2-8x+25=0\)
Đặt \(a=\sqrt{2x+1}\left(a\ge0\right)\), ta được pt: a2 - 6a + x2 - 8x + 25 = 0
Có: \(\Delta=36-4\left(x^2-8x+25\right)=-4x^2+32x-64=-4\left(x-4\right)^2\)\(\)
Vì \(\Delta< 0\) nên pt vô nghiệm
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\phi\right\}\)
Ta có:
\(VT=\sqrt{3x^2-6x+19}+\sqrt{x^2-2x+26}\)
\(=\sqrt{3\left(x-1\right)^2+16}+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2+25}\ge4+5=9\)
\(VP=8-x^2+2x=9-\left(x-1\right)^2\le9\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=1\)
cách khác đơn giản hơn nhiều
Đk:\(x\ge1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-3\sqrt{x+4}-3\sqrt{x+3}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}-3\sqrt{x+4}+\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-3\sqrt{x+3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+4}\left(\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)}-3\right)+\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)}-3\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+4}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)}-3\right)=1\)
Xét Ư(1)={1;-1}={....}
Dễ nhé, tự làm nốt
Đk: \(x\ge1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+6x-8}+\sqrt{2x^2+4x-6}-3\sqrt{x+4}-3\sqrt{x+3}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+6x-8}-\frac{10}{3}\sqrt{x+3}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{x+3}-1\sqrt{2x^2+4x-6}-3\sqrt{x+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+6x-8-\frac{100}{9}\left(x+3\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+6x-8}+\frac{10}{3}\sqrt{x+3}}+\frac{x-6}{3\left(\sqrt{x+3}+3\right)}+\frac{2x^2+4x-6-9\left(x+4\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+4x-6}+3\sqrt{x+4}}=0\)
Để đỡ rối ta đặt mấy cái mẫu \(\hept{\begin{cases}N=\sqrt{2x^2+6x-8}+\frac{10}{3}\sqrt{x+3}>0\\H=\sqrt{x+3}+3>0\\T=\sqrt{2x^2+4x-6}+3\sqrt{x+4}>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{18x^2-46x-372}{9N}+\frac{x-6}{3H}+\frac{2x^2-5x-42}{T}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(\frac{18x+62}{9N}+\frac{1}{3H}+\frac{2x+7}{T}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\forall x\ge1\) thì \(\frac{18x+62}{9N}+\frac{1}{3H}+\frac{2x+7}{T}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=0\Rightarrow x=6\) (thỏa mãn)
\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=3x-6\left(x\ge-3\right)\\x+3=6-3x\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ b,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\1-x=2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=25x^2-20x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2-15x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(5x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ d,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=2-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM - GM cho các số dương ta có :
\(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{1.\left(2x-1\right)}\le\frac{1+2x-1}{2}=x\)
\(\sqrt[4]{4x-3}=\sqrt[4]{1.1.1.\left(4x-3\right)}\le\frac{1+1+1+4x-3}{4}=x\)
\(\sqrt[6]{6x-5}=\sqrt[6]{1.1.1.1.1.\left(6x-5\right)}\le\frac{1+1+1+1+1+6x-5}{6}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt[4]{4x-3}+\sqrt[6]{6x-5}\le3x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=1\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16+2x+1-6\sqrt{2x+1}+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-4\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=4\)