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5 tháng 4 2020

(x-1)(x2+2x-6)=x3-1

<=> x3 + 2x2 - 6x - x2 - 2x + 6 = x3 - 1 

<=> x3 + 2x2 - 6x - x2 - 2x + 6 - x3 + 1 = 0 

<=> x2 - 8x + 7 = 0 

<=> x2 - x - 7x + 7 = 0 

<=> ( x - 1 )( x - 7 ) = 0 

Giải nốt 

5 tháng 4 2020

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x-6\right)=x^3-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x-6\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x-6\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2+2x-6\right)-\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x-6-x^2-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{1;7\right\}\)

29 tháng 8 2021

1.

\(6+2x\ge3-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\ge-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1\)

2.

\(2x+7>16-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x>23\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{23}{3}\)

3.

\(x-5< 3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-3\)

29 tháng 8 2021

Mik chưa học đến lớp 8 nên ko bt biểu diễn trên trục số nên chỉ tìm dc x thôi nha:

1. 6 + 2x \(\ge\) 3 - x

<=> 6 - 3 \(\ge\) -x - 2x

<=> 3 \(\ge\) -3x

<=> 3 : (-3) \(\ge\) -3x : (-3)

<=> -1 \(\le\) x

<=> x \(\ge\) -1

2. 2x + 7 > 16 - x

<=> 2x + x > 16 - 7

<=> 3x > 9

<=> 3x : 3 > 9 : 3

<=> x > 3

3. x - 5 < 3x + 1

<=> -5 - 1 < 3x - x

<=> -6 < 2x

<=> -6 : 2 < 2x : 2

<=> -3 < x

<=> x > (-3)

a:

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\)

=>x^2+x+1-3x^2=2x(x-1)

=>-2x^2+x+1-2x^2+2x=0

=>-4x^2+3x+1=0

=>4x^2-3x-1=0

=>4x^2-4x+x-1=0

=>(x-1)(4x+1)=0

=>x=1(loại) hoặc x=-1/4(nhận)

b: =>2x+6x=x+3(2x+1)

=>x+6x+3=8x

=>7x+3=8x

=>-x=-3

=>x=3(nhận)

NV
10 tháng 4 2022

Không dich được đề bài, đề là:

\(\dfrac{2x^2-1}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=2x\left(\dfrac{1-x^2-x}{x^2-x+1}\right)\)

Hay: \(...=2\left(1-x^2-\dfrac{x}{x^2-x+1}\right)\)

13 tháng 2 2022

i,<=>(2x - 1)(2x - 1 + 2 - x) = 0 <=> (2x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

<=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = -1

j,<=>(x - 1)(5x + 3) - (3x - 5)(x - 1) = 0

<=>(x - 1)(2x + 8) = 0 <=> x = 1 hoặc x = -4

k,<=>4(x + 5)(x - 6) = 0 <=> (x + 5)(x - 6) = 0

<=> x = -5 hoặc x = 6

m,<=>x^2(x + 1) + x + 1 = 0

<=>(x^2 + 1)(x + 1) = 0 (1)

Mà x^2 + 1 > 0 với mọi x nên (1) xảy ra <=> x + 1 = 0

<=> x = -1

14 tháng 8 2019

Bài 6: 

1) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+3\right)^2=3x-x\left(5-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=3x-5x+x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-x^2-6x-9-3x+5x-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{9}{14}\right\}\)

28 tháng 2 2021

`1)2x(x-5)-(x+3)^2=3x-x(5-x)`

`<=>2x^2-10x-x^2-6x-9=3x-5x+x^2`

`<=>x^2-16x-9=x^2-2x`

`<=>14x=-9`

`<=>x=-9/14`

4) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-5}{5}-\dfrac{x+3}{3}=\dfrac{2-3x}{2}-x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(2x-5\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(x+3\right)}{30}=\dfrac{15\left(2-3x\right)}{30}-\dfrac{30\left(x+2\right)}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-30-10x-30=30-45x-30x-60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-22x-60=-75x-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-22x+75x=-30+60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow53x=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{30}{53}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{30}{53}\right\}\)

5) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-3}{6}-\dfrac{7x-1}{4}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(5x-3\right)}{12}-\dfrac{3\left(7x-1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{60}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-6-21x+3=60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x-3=60\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{63}{11}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{63}{11}\right\}\)

28 tháng 2 2021

`9,x^3+x^2-2=0`

`x^3-x^2+2x^2-2=0`

`<=>x^2(x-1)+2(x-1)(x+1)=0`

`<=>(x-1)(x^2+2x+2)=0`

`<=>x=1`

`14,x^2-2x+1=0`

`<=>(x-1)^2=0`

`<=>x-1=0`

`<=>x=1`

`15,x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0`

`<=>(x+1)^3=0`

`<=>x+1=0`

`<=>x=-1`

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)

5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)

14 tháng 2 2022

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 1 2021

a) \(x^2+2x=\left(x-2\right).3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x=3x^2-6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x^2+6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {0;4}

b) \(x^3+x^2-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\mp1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S = {-1; 1}

c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x+2x+8\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)=40\)

Đặt x2 + 6x + 5 = t

\(\Leftrightarrow t.\left(t+3\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+3t=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2.t.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{169}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{169}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{13}{2}\\t+\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{13}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{10}{2}=5\\t=-\dfrac{13}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{16}{2}=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x+5=5\\x^2+6x+5=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x=0\\x^2+6x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mà: \(x^2+6x+13=x^2+2.x.3+9+4=\left(x+3\right)^2+4\ne0\)

=> x2 + 6x = 0

<=> x. (x + 6) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {0; -6}

 

 

a) Ta có: \(x^2+2x=\left(x-2\right)\cdot3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2-3x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-2x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;4}

b) Ta có: \(x^3+x^2-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-1;1}

c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)^2+13\left(x^2+6x\right)+40-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)^2+13\left(x^2+6x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)\left(x^2+6x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+6x+13\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+6x+13>0\forall x\)

nên \(x\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;-6}

16 tháng 1 2021

\(a,\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3+x+1\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right. \\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};4\right\}\)

 

16 tháng 1 2021

\(b,x^2-6x+9=9\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=9\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-9\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-3^2\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left[3\left(x-1\right)\right]^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(3x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3+3x-3\right)\left(x-3-3x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x\left(4x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\4x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)