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8 tháng 1 2020

1.

\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)

\(MC:12\)

Quy đồng :

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)

\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)

2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)

\(MC:20\)

Quy đồng :

\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;x\ne2\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}+\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\frac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(x-2-5x-5+15=0\)

\(-4x+8=0\)

\(-4x=-8\)

\(x=\frac{-8}{-4}=2\)(loại)

Vậy: x không có giá trị

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne\frac{3}{2}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5}{x}\)

\(\frac{x}{\left(2x-3\right)\cdot x}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}-\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=0\)

\(x-3-10x+15=0\)

\(-9x+12=0\)

\(-9x=-12\)

\(x=\frac{-12}{-9}=\frac{4}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)

c) ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne3;x\ne1\)

Ta có: \(\frac{6}{x-1}-\frac{4}{x-3}=\frac{8}{2x-6}\)

\(\frac{6}{x-1}-\frac{4}{x-3}=\frac{8}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\frac{6}{x-1}-\frac{4}{x-3}=\frac{4}{x-3}\)

\(\frac{6}{x-1}-\frac{4}{x-3}-\frac{4}{x-3}=0\)

\(\frac{6}{x-1}-\frac{8}{x-3}=0\)

\(\frac{6\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{8\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)

\(6\left(x-3\right)-8\left(x-1\right)=0\)

⇔6x-18-8x+8=0

⇔-2x-10=0

⇔-2(x+5)=0

Vì 2≠0 nên x+5=0

hay x=-5

Vậy: x=-5

a) ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;5}

Ta có: \(\frac{6x+1}{x^2-7x+10}+\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{3}{x-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{5\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+1+5x-25-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x-24-3x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=18\)

hay \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)(tm)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)

b) ĐKXĐ: x∉{0;2;-2}

Ta có: \(\frac{2}{x^2-4}-\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x-4}{x\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\left(x^2+x-2\right)+x^2-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x^2-x+2+x^2-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-10\)

hay x=2(ktm)

Vậy: x∈∅

Giải các phương trình sau a) \(\frac{7x-3}{x-1}=\frac{2}{3}\) b) \(\frac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\frac{1}{2}\) c) \(\frac{1}{x-2}+3=\frac{3-x}{x-2}\) d) \(\frac{8-x}{x-7}-8=\frac{1}{x-7}\) e) \(\frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{20}{x^2-25}\) f)\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{x}{x^2-1}\) g) \(\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\) h)\(5+\frac{76}{x^2-16}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}-\frac{3x-1}{4-x}\) i)...
Đọc tiếp

Giải các phương trình sau

a) \(\frac{7x-3}{x-1}=\frac{2}{3}\)

b) \(\frac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\frac{1}{2}\)

c) \(\frac{1}{x-2}+3=\frac{3-x}{x-2}\)

d) \(\frac{8-x}{x-7}-8=\frac{1}{x-7}\)

e) \(\frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{20}{x^2-25}\)

f)\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{x}{x^2-1}\)

g) \(\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

h)\(5+\frac{76}{x^2-16}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}-\frac{3x-1}{4-x}\)

i) \(\frac{90}{x}-\frac{36}{x-6}=2\)

k) \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x=10}=\frac{1}{12}\)

l) \(\frac{x+3}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

m) \(\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{8}{x^2-4}=0\)

n) \(\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-3}=\frac{8}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

o)\(\frac{x}{2x+6}-\frac{x}{2x+2}=\frac{3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

p) \(\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{2x-3}{1-x}=\frac{3x^2+5}{x^2-1}\)

q) \(\frac{5}{x+7}+\frac{8}{2x+14}=\frac{3}{2}\)

r) \(\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2x-1}{x^2+x}\)

0
8 tháng 2 2020

a, \(\frac{x-3}{5}\) = 6 - \(\frac{1-2x}{3}\)

⇔ 3(x - 3) = 90 - 5(1 - 2x)

⇔ 3x - 9 = 90 - 5 + 10x

⇔ 3x - 10x = 90 - 5 + 9

⇔ -7x = 94

⇔ x = \(\frac{-94}{7}\)

S = { \(\frac{-94}{7}\) }

b, \(\frac{3x-2}{6}\) - 5 = \(\frac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)

⇔ 2(3x - 2) - 60 = 9 - 6(x + 7)

⇔ 6x - 4 - 60 = 9 - 6x - 42

⇔ 6x + 6x = 9 - 42 + 60 + 4

⇔ 12x = 31

⇔ x = \(\frac{31}{12}\)

S = { \(\frac{31}{12}\) }

c, \(\frac{x+8}{6}\) - \(\frac{2x-5}{5}\) = \(\frac{x+1}{3}\) - x + 7

⇔ 5(x+ 8) - 6(2x - 5) = 10(x+1) - 30x+210

⇔ 5x+ 40 - 12x+ 30 = 10x+ 10 - 30x+210

⇔ 5x - 12x - 10x+ 30x = 10+ 210 - 30- 40

⇔ 13x = 150

⇔ x = \(\frac{150}{13}\)

S = { \(\frac{150}{13}\) }

d, \(\frac{7x}{8}\) - 5(x - 9) = \(\frac{2x+1,5}{6}\)

⇔ 21x - 120(x - 9) = 4(2x + 1,5)

⇔ 21x - 120x + 1080 = 8x + 6

⇔ 21x - 120x - 8x = 6 - 1080

⇔ -107x = -1074

⇔ x = \(\frac{1074}{107}\)

S = { \(\frac{1074}{107}\) }

e, \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}\) - \(\frac{7x-1}{4}\) = \(\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}\) - 5

⇔ 140(x-1)+56 - 42(7x-1) = 48(2x+1)-840

⇔ 140x -140+56 -294x+42= 96x+48 -840

⇔ 140x -294x -96x = 48 -840 -42 -56+140

⇔ -250x = -750

⇔ x = 3

S = { 3 }

f, \(\frac{x+1}{3}\) + \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\) = \(\frac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}\) + \(\frac{7+12x}{12}\)

⇔ 4(x+1)+9(2x+1) = 4x+6(x+1)+7+12x

⇔ 4x+4+18x+9 = 4x+6x+6+7+12x

⇔ 4x+18x - 4x - 6x - 12x = 6+7- 9 - 4

⇔ 0x = 0

S = R

Chúc bạn học tốt !

22 tháng 4 2020

Bạn ơi giải giúp mình 2 bài này với ạ : https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/969683.html

Mình cảm ơn trước nhaa

22 tháng 3 2020

a, Ta có : \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)

=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)

=> \(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=x+7\)

=> \(6x-3-5x+10-x-7=0\)

=> \(0=0\)

Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .

b, Ta có : \(\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{x+5}{6}+1\)

=> \(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{6}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\frac{x+5}{6}+\frac{6}{6}\)

=> \(3\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+5+6\)

=> \(3x+9-2x+2-x-5-6=0\)

=> \(0=0\)

Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .

c, Ta có : \(\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{3}+\frac{x+12}{2}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{x}{3}+11\)

=> \(\frac{4\left(x+5\right)}{6}+\frac{3\left(x+12\right)}{6}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{66}{6}\)

=> \(4\left(x+5\right)+3\left(x+12\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=2x+66\)

=> \(4x+20+3x+36-5x+10-2x-66=0\)

=> \(0=0\)

Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .