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xin lỗi nha, bài đó bằng có một cái 1/5 thôi, tại viết sai
ĐK : \(X\ne-1;-3;-7;-9\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+8x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+12x+35}+\frac{1}{x^2+16x+63}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)^2-1}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)^2-1}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)^2-1}+\frac{1}{\left(x-8\right)^2-1}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4-1 \right)\left(x+4+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6-1\right)\left(x+6+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+8-1\right)\left(x+8+1\right)}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+....-\frac{1}{x+9}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+9}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+9}=\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)=40\)
\(2x^2+20x+18=40\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x-11=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x-10-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(10x-10\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+10\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+11\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x++11=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-11\end{cases}}}\)( Thõa mãn )
Vậy ...............
a) \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}+\frac{x+1}{3}=x+\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\frac{3.3\left(2x+1\right)}{12}-\frac{2\left(5x+3\right)}{12}+\frac{4\left(x+1\right)}{12}=\frac{12x+7}{12}\)
\(18x+9-10x-6+4x+4=12x+7\)
\(0x=0\) ( vô số nghiệm )
Vậy x \(\in\)R
b) ĐKXĐ : x \(\ne\)-1;-3;-5;-7
\(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+8x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+12x+35}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+7}\right)=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)=16\)
Ta thấy x+1 và x+7 là 2 số cách nhau 6 đơn vị . Mà x + 1 < x + 7
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=2\\x+7=8\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1}\)
hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-2\\x+7=-8\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=-15\end{cases}}\)( loại )
Vậy x = 1
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;\) \(x\ne-3;\)\(x\ne-5;\)\(x\ne-7\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+8x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+12x+35}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+7}\right)=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+8x+7=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+8x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=9\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
\(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+8x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+12x+35}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2+x+3x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+5x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+7x+35}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
Mẫu của mỗi phân thức bằng nhau nên => tử của mỗi phân thức cũng phải bằng nhau
=> Đến đây thì dễ rồi, bạn giải ra tìm x
=>\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2}{x+2}+\frac{\left(x+8\right)^2+8}{x+8}\)=\(\frac{\left(x+4\right)+4}{x+4}+\frac{\left(x+6\right)^2+6}{x+6}\)
=>2x+10+\(\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{8}{x+8}\)=2x+10+\(\frac{4}{x+4}+\frac{6}{x+6}\)
=>-x\(\left(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+8}\right)\)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\frac{1}{x+2}-.....+\frac{1}{x+8}=0\end{cases}}\)
Voi \(\frac{1}{x+2}-....\)=0 ta co
Dat x+5=t
=>\(\frac{1}{t-3}-\frac{1}{t-1}-\frac{1}{t+1}+\frac{1}{t+3}\)=0
=> \(2t\left(\frac{1}{t^2-1}+\frac{1}{t^2-9}\right)=0\)
=>t=0
=>x=-5
Vay phuong trinh co nghiem x=0;-5
=> \(\frac{(x+2)^2+2}{x+2}+\frac{(x+8)^2+8}{x+8}=\frac{(x+4)+4}{x+4}+\frac{(x+6)^2+6}{x+6}\)
=> 2x + 10 + \(\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{8}{x+8}=2x+10+\frac{4}{x+4}+\frac{6}{x+6}\)
=>-x \((\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+8})=0\)
\(x=0\)
\(=>\orbr{\frac{1}{x+2}}-.....+\frac{1}{x+8}=0\)
Với \(\frac{1}{x+2}-...=0\). Ta có :
Đặt x + 5 = t
=> \(\frac{1}{t-3}-\frac{1}{t-1}-\frac{1}{t+1}+\frac{1}{t+3}=0\)
\(=>2t(\frac{1}{t^2-1}+\frac{1}{t^2-9})=0\)
=> t = 0
=> x = -5
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x= 0 ; - 5
ĐK: x khác 1; - 1
\(\frac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}-\frac{12x-1}{4-4x}.\)
<=> \(\frac{6}{x^2-1}+5=\frac{8x-1}{4x+4}+\frac{12x-1}{4x-4}.\)
<=> \(\frac{6.4}{4\left(x^2-1\right)}+\frac{5\left(x^2-1\right)}{4\left(x^2-1\right)}=\frac{\left(8x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{4\left(x^2-1\right)}+\frac{\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x^2-1\right)}.\)
<=> \(24+20x^2-20=8x^2-x-8x+1+12x^2-x+12x-1\)
<=> \(2x=4\)
<=> x = 2 thỏa mãn.
\(\frac{2}{x^2-4x+3}+\frac{2}{x^2-8x+15}+\frac{2}{x^2-12x+35}=-\frac{1}{2}\)(x khác 1;3;5;7)
<=>\(\frac{2}{x^2-3x-x+3}+\frac{2}{x^2-5x-3x+15}+\frac{2}{x^2-5x-7x+35}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
<=>\(\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-7}-\frac{1}{x-5}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x-7}-\frac{1}{x-1}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
<=>\(2x-2-2x+14=-x^2+8x-7\)
<=>\(x^2-8x+19=0\)
<=>(x-4)2+3=0(vô lí)
Vậy PT vô nghiệm