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a ) \(A=\left|x+19\right|+\left|y-5\right|+1890\)
Để A nhỏ nhất thì \(\left|x+19\right|\)và \(\left|y-5\right|\)nhỏ nhất .
Ta thấy : \(\left|x+19\right|\)và \(\left|y-5\right|\) \(\ge0\) ( với ∀ x , y ) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\left|x+19\right|+\left|y-5\right|+1890\ge1890\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(x=-19\)và \(y=5\)
Vậy GTNN của \(A\) là \(1890\) tại \(x=-19\)và \(y=5\)
b ) \(B=-\left|x-7\right|-\left|y+13\right|+1945\)
Ta thấy : \(-\left|x-7\right|\) và \(-\left|y-5\right|\le0\) ( với ∀ x , y ) \(\Rightarrow\) \(-\left|x-7\right|-\left|y+13\right|+1945\le1945\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(x=7\) và \(y=5\)
Vậy GTLN của \(B\) là \(1945\) tại \(x=7\)và \(y=5\).
`1, -2/9 xx 15/17 + (-2/9) xx 2/17`
`= -2/9 xx (15/17 + 2/17)`
`= -2/9 xx 17/17`
`=-2/9xx1`
`=-2/9`
__
`-5/3 xx 6/5 + (-7/9) xx 3/10`
`= -30/15 + (-21/90)`
`= -2 + (-7/30)`
`=-60/30 +(-7/30)`
`=-67/30`
__
`15/20 xx 7/5 + (-9/7) xx (-6/4)`
`=3/4 xx7/5 + (-9/7) xx(-6/4)`
`= 21/20 + 54/28`
`= 21/20 + 27/14`
`=417/140`
__
`-25/13 xx 5/19 + (-25/13) xx 14/19`
`=-25/13 xx (5/19 +14/19)`
`=-25/13 xx 19/19`
`= -25/13 xx 1`
`=-25/13`
__
`-7/13 xx 13/5 + (-9/7) xx 5/3`
`=-7/5 +(-15/7)`
`=-124/35`
2: \(=\dfrac{-2}{75}+\dfrac{5}{39}=\dfrac{33}{325}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-1\right)=-2\cdot\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{14}{19}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{27}{23}+1\right)=0\)
6: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{14}{8}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
1: =-2/9(15/17+2/17)=-2/9
2: \(=\dfrac{-6}{3}+\dfrac{-21}{90}\)
=-2-7/30=-67/30
3: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{9}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
=21/20+27/14=417/140
4: =-25/13(5/19+14/19)=-25/13
5: =-7/5-45/21=-7/5-15/7=-124/35
1: =-2/9(15/17+2/17)=-2/9
2: =−63+−2190=−63+−2190
=-2-7/30=-67/30
3: =34⋅75+97⋅32=34⋅75+97⋅32
=21/20+27/14=417/140
4: =-25/13(5/19+14/19)=-25/13
5: =-7/5-45/21=-7/5-15/7=-124/35
A=\(\frac{6}{19}\). \(\frac{-7}{11}\)+\(\frac{6}{19}\).\(\frac{-4}{11}\)+\(\frac{-13}{19}\)
=\(\frac{6}{19}\).(\(\frac{-7}{11}\)+\(\frac{-4}{11}\))+\(\frac{-13}{19}\)
=\(\frac{6}{19}\).\(\frac{-11}{11}\)+\(\frac{-13}{19}\)
=\(\frac{6}{19}\).-1 +\(\frac{-13}{19}\)
=\(\frac{-6}{19}\)+\(\frac{-13}{19}\)
=\(\frac{-19}{19}\)
+1
A = ( -4/5 + 4/3 ) + (-5/4 + 14/5) - 7/3
= 8/15 + 31/20 - 7/3
= 25/12 - 7/3
= -1/4
B = 8/3 x 2/5 x 3/8 x 10x 19/92
= 16/15 x 15/4 x 19/92
= 4x19/92
= 19/23
C = - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{9}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{57}\)
= - \(\dfrac{10}{77}\) - \(\dfrac{45}{98}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{57}\)
= - \(\dfrac{635}{1078}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{57}\)
= - \(\dfrac{36195}{61446}\) + \(\dfrac{1078}{61446}\)
= - \(\dfrac{35117}{61446}\)
`(7 + 5y) : 2 + 13 = 19`
`=> (7 + 5y) : 2 = 19 - 13`
`=> (7 + 5y) : 2 = 6`
`=> 7 + 5y = 6 . 2`
`=> 7 + 5y = 12`
`=> 5y = 12 - 7`
`=> 5y = 5`
`=> y = 5 : 5`
`=> y = 1`