Question

[Linh Bùi]

Giải hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left|x-1\right|+2\left(x-y\right)=4\\4\left|x-1\right|-\left(x-y\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

(mink đag cần gấp) 

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left|x-1\right|+2\left(x-y\right)=4\\4\left|x-1\right|-\left(x-y\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12\left|x-1\right|+8\left(x-y\right)=16\\12\left|x-1\right|-3\left(x-y\right)=27\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11\left(x-y\right)=-11\\3\left|x-1\right|+2\left(x-y\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=-1\\3\left|x-1\right|=4-2\left(x-y\right)=4-2\cdot\left(-1\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=-1\\\left|x-1\right|=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=-1\\x-1=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=-1\\x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+1=3+1=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+1=-1+1=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(3;4\right);\left(-1;0\right)\right\}\)