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a, 1,5 +|2x - 2/3| = 3/2
|2x - 2/3| = 3/2 - 1,5
|2x - 2/3| = 0
<=> 2x - 2/3 = 0
<=> 2x = 0 + 2/3
<=> 2x = 2/3
<=> x = 2/3 : 2
<=> x = 1/3
Vậy x = 1/3
b, 3/4 - |1/4 - x| = 5/8
|1/4 - x| = 3/4 - 5/8
|1/4 - x| = 1/8
<=> 1/4 - x = 1/8
1/4 - x = /1/8
<=> x = 1/4 - 1/8
x = 1/4 - ( -1/8)
<=> x = 1/8
x = 3/8
Vậy x thuộc { 1/8 ; 3/8 }
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
a: =>-0,5x+1,5=0,4x-0,2
=>-0,9x=-1,7
=>x=17/9
3x-1/2x+3=3x+2/2x-1
=>6x^2-3x-2x+1=6x^2+4x+9x+6
=>-5x+1=13x+6
=>-8x=5
=>x=-5/8
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(-x+7\right)=\left(4x+5\right)\left(-x-2\right)\)
=>\(-4x^2+28x+x-7=-4x^2-8x-5x-10\)
=>29x-7=-13x-10
=>42x=-3
=>x=-1/14
c: =>7x=5y và 2x-y=15
=>7x-5y=0 và 2x-y=15
=>x=25; y=35
a) \(\left|x-3\right|+\left|2x-6\right|=8\)
\(x-3+2x-6=8\)
\(3x-9=8\)
\(3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{3}\)
b) Tương tự câu a .
c) \(\left|2x-3\right|=6-\left|3-2x\right|\)
\(2x-3=6-3-2x\)
\(2x-3=x\)
\(-2x=3\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
d) \(\left|3x-2\right|-\left|6-9x\right|=-\left|-16\right|\)
\(3x-2-6-9x=-16\)
\(3x-8-9x=-16\)
\(-6x-8=-16\)
\(-6x=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{6}\)
\(\)
x | \(-\frac{1}{2}\) | \(\frac{3}{2}\) | |||
2x+1 | - | 0 | + | | | + |
2x-3 | - | | | - | 0 | + |
+) Nếu \(x\le-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=3-2x\)
\(\left|2x+1\right|=-2x-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3-2x-2x-1=4\)
( nhập vào máy )
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0,5\left(tm\right)\)
+) Nếu \(-\frac{1}{2}< x< \frac{3}{2}\)thì | 2x - 3 | = 3 - 2x
| 2x + 1 | = 2x + 1
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3-2x+2x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0,5\)( loại )
+) Nếu \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)thì | 2x - 3 | = 2x - 3
| 2x + 1 | = 2x + 1
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2x-3+2x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1,5\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-0,5;1,5\right\}\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(b,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}x+2x-1=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)x=\dfrac{3}{4}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(d,4^{x-3}+1=17\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=17-1\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
#Toru
`3/2 x -1 =1/2x -3/5`
`=> 3/2x -1/2x = -3/5 +1`
`=> 2/2x= -3/5 + 5/5`
`=> x= 2/5`
__
`1/2x +1/2(x-2) = 3/4 -2x`
`=> 1/2x + 1/2x - 2/2 = 3/4 -2x`
`=> 1/2x +1/2x +2x = 3/4 + 1`
`=> 1/2x +1/2x + 4/2x = 3/4 +4/4`
`=> 6/2x = 7/4`
`=> x= 7/4 : 3`
`=>x=7/12`
__
`(x-1/2) -1/4=0`
`=> x-1/2=1/4`
`=> x=1/4 +1/2`
`=> x= 1/4 +2/4`
`=>x=3/4`
__
`4^(x-3) +1=17`
`=> 4^(x-3) =17-1`
`=> 4^(x-3)=16`
`=> 4^(x-3)=4^2`
`=> x-3=2`
`=>x=2+3`
`=>x=5`
\(\frac{4}{3}\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}=3x-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}x-3x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{5}{3}x=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right)\div\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\frac{4}{3}\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}-3x+\frac{3}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{5}{3}x+\frac{7}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{5}{3}x=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{10}\)
Study well