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\(b,x^2+3x-2=0\\ \Delta=3^2-4.1.\left(-2\right)=17\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mấy câu còn lại mình giải rồi
a: Ta có: \(x^2+3x+4=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=3^2-4\cdot1\cdot4=9-16=-7< 0\)
Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm
a) \(x^2-6x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-4x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2;4\right\}\)
x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0
⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0
⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0
⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0
⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−√3)(x−1+√3)=0⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−3)(x−1+3)=0
⇔⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣x=−1x=2x=1+√3x=1−√3
tl
x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0
⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0
⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0
⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0
⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−√3)(x−1+√3)=0⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−3)(x−1+3)=0
⇔⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣x=−1x=2x=1+√3x=1−√3
^HT^
a) \(x^2-7x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\frac{7}{2}+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{49}{4}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{69}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{69}}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{69}}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{69}}{2}=0\\x-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{69}}{2}=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7+\sqrt{69}}{2}\\x=\frac{7-\sqrt{69}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập hợp nghiệm\(S=\left\{\frac{7+\sqrt{69}}{2};\frac{7-\sqrt{69}}{2}\right\}\)
b) \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\3x-8=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy tập hợp nghiệm \(S=\left\{-1;\frac{8}{3}\right\}\)
a) 2x2 – 7x + 3 = 0 có a = 2, b = -7, c = 3
∆ = (-7)2 – 4 . 2 . 3 = 49 – 24 = 25, \(\sqrt{\text{∆}}\) = 5
x1 = \(\dfrac{-\left(-7\right)-5}{2.2}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\), x2 =\(\dfrac{-\left(-7\right)+5}{2.2}=\dfrac{12}{4}=3\)
b) 6x2 + x + 5 = 0 có a = 6, b = 1, c = 5
∆ = 12 - 4 . 6 . 5 = -119: Phương trình vô nghiệm
c) 6x2 + x – 5 = 0 có a = 6, b = 5, c = -5
∆ = 12 - 4 . 6 . (-5) = 121, \(\sqrt{\text{∆}}\) = 11
x1 = \(\dfrac{-5-1}{2.3}\) = -1; x2 = \(\dfrac{-1+11}{2.6}\) =
d) 3x2 + 5x + 2 = 0 có a = 3, b = 5, c = 2
∆ = 52 – 4 . 3 . 2 = 25 - 24 = 1, \(\sqrt{\text{∆}}\) = 1
X1 = \(\dfrac{-5-1}{2.3}\) = -1, x2 = \(\dfrac{-5+1}{2.3}\) = \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
e) y2 – 8y + 16 = 0 có a = 1, b = -8, c = 16
∆ = (-8)2 – 4 . 1. 16 = 0
y1 = y2 = \(-\dfrac{-8}{2.1}\) = 4
f) 16z2 + 24z + 9 = 0 có a = 16, b = 24, c = 9
∆ = 242 – 4 . 16 . 9 = 0
z1 = z2 = \(\dfrac{-24}{2.16}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
a: =>(x-3)(x+1)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
b: =>x(x-3)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=3
c: =>(x-5)(x+1)=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=-1
d: =>5x^2+7x-5x-7=0
=>(5x+7)(x-1)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-7/5
e: =>x^2-4=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-4
h: =>x^2-4x+4-3=0
=>(x-2)^2=3
=>\(x=2\pm\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(x^2-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)