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g: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
hay x=0
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
Bài 2:
a) Thay x=-2 vào phương trình 2x+k=x-1, ta được
2*(-2)+k=-2-1
⇔-4+k=-3
⇔k=-3-(-4)=-3+4=1
Vậy: Khi k=1 thì phương trình 2x+k=x-1 có nghiệm là x=-2
b) Thay x=2 vào phương trình (2x+1)(9x+2k)-5(x+2)=40, ta được
(2*2+1)*(9*2+2k)-5*(2+2)=40
⇔5*(18+2k)-20=40
⇔5*(18+2k)=40+20
⇔18+2k=12
⇔2k=12-18=-6
⇔k=-3
Vậy: khi k=-3 thì phương trình (2x+1)(9x+2k)-5(x+2)=40 có nghiệm là x=2
c) Thay x=1 vào phương trình 2(2x+1)+18=3(x+2)(2x+k), ta được
2*(2*1+1)+18=3*(1+2)*(2*1+k)
⇔2*3+18=3*3*(2+k)
⇔24=9*(2+k)
⇔\(2+k=\frac{24}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=\frac{8}{3}-2=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: khi \(k=\frac{2}{3}\) thì phương trình 2(2x+1)+18=3(x+2)(2x+k) có nghiệm là x=1
a,\(4x\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(8x-1\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(< =>8x^2+12x-8x^2+x=5x+10\)
\(< =>13x=5x+10< =>8x=10\)
\(< =>x=\frac{10}{8}=\frac{5}{4}\)
b, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)-x\left(9x-1\right)=4\)
\(< =>9x^2-25-9x^2+x=4\)
\(< =>x=4+29=33\)
c,\(3-4x\left(25-2x\right)=8x^2+x-300\)
\(< =>3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\)
\(< =>x+100x=3+300\)
\(< =>101x=303< =>x=\frac{303}{101}=3\)
d,\(2\left(1-\frac{3x}{5}\right)-\frac{2+3x}{10}=7-\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\)
\(< =>2-\frac{6x}{5}-\frac{2+3x}{10}=7-\frac{6x+3}{4}\)
\(< =>-\frac{24x}{20}-\frac{4+6x}{20}+\frac{30x+15}{20}=5\)
\(< =>\frac{30x-6x-24x+15-4}{20}=5\)
\(< =>\frac{11}{5}=5< =>11=25\)(vo li)
a \(2x+2>4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)>4\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1>2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)
b \(3x+2>-5\\ \Leftrightarrow3x>-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{-7}{3}\)
c \(10-2x>2\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(5-x\right)>2\\ \Leftrightarrow5-x>1\\ \Leftrightarrow-x>-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
d \(1-2x< 3\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x< 2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x>2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)
a)2x+2>4
<=> 2x>4-2
<=>2x>2
<=>x>1
Vậy...
b)3x+2>-5
<=>3x>-5-2
<=>3x>-7
<=>x>\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\)
Vậy...
c)10-2x>2
<=>-2x>-10+2
<=>-2x>-8
<=>x<4
Vậy...
d)1-2x<3
<=>-2x<3-1
<=>-2x<2
<=>x>-1
Vậy...
e)10x+3-5\(\le\)14x+12
<=>10x-2\(\le\)14x+12
<=>10x-14x\(\le\)2+12
<=>-4x\(\le\)14
<=>x\(\ge\)\(\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
Vậy...
f)(3x-1)<2x+4
<=> 3x-2x<1+4
<=>x<5
Vậy...