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ĐK: \(x\ge\frac{1}{3}\)
Pt đã cho tương đương với \(\left(18x^2-2x-\frac{8}{3}\right)+9\left(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{3}}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(18x-8\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)+9\frac{x-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{1}{3}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{4}{9}\right)\text{[}18\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)+9\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{1}{2}}\text{]}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)
CM: Với \(x\ge\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow18\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)+9\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{1}{3}}>0\)
Pt đã cho có nghiệm \(x=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(18x^2-2x-\frac{17}{3}+9\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{3}}=0\)
Điều kiện: \(x\ge\frac{1}{3}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{3}}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=a^2+\frac{1}{3}\)
Ta suy ra phương trình tương đương với
\(18\left(a^2+\frac{1}{3}\right)^2-2\left(a^2+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{17}{3}+9a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow54a^4+30a^2+27a-13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a-1\right)\left(18a^3+6a^2+12a+13\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(18a^3+6a^2+12a+13>0\) vì \(a\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3a-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)(x+2)}-3\sqrt{x-2}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{x+2}-3)=0$
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-2}=0\\ \sqrt{x+2}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=2\\ x=7\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
b) ĐK: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x}-3)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (thỏa mãn)
c) ĐK: $x\geq 3$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9(x-3)}+\sqrt{x-3}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{4(x-3)}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x-3}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=(\frac{7}{3})^2$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{76}{9}$
d)
ĐK: $x\geq \frac{-1}{2}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{4(2x+1)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+1)}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{25(2x+1)}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}(2x+1)}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{2x+1}-\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2x+1}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x+1}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+1}=2$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}$ (thỏa mãn)
a, ĐK :a >= 3
\(25\sqrt{\frac{a-3}{25}}-7\sqrt{\frac{4a-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\sqrt{\frac{9a^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}+6\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a-3}\left(5-\frac{14}{3}-\sqrt{a+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a-3}=0\\\sqrt{a+3}=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\left(tm\right)\\a=-\frac{2}{9}\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
b, \(ĐK:x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
a) đk: \(a\ge3\)
pt \(\Leftrightarrow25\frac{\sqrt{a-3}}{\sqrt{25}}-7\frac{\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)}}{\sqrt{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\frac{\sqrt{9\left(a^2-9\right)}}{\sqrt{81}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{7.2}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+\frac{18.3}{9}\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+6\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}=\sqrt{a^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{9}\left(a-3\right)=a^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-\frac{1}{9}a-\frac{26}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\left(tm\right)\\a=-\frac{26}{9}\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: \(x>0; x\neq 25; x\neq 36\)
PT \(\Rightarrow (\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-6)=(\sqrt{x}-5)(\sqrt{x}-4)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-8\sqrt{x}+12=x-9\sqrt{x}+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}=8\Rightarrow x=64\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy.......
b)
ĐK: \(x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9(2x+1)}-\sqrt{4(2x+1)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+1}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3^2-1}{2}=4\) (thỏa mãn)
c)
ĐK: \(x\geq 2\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-2)}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9(x-2)}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-2}=9\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=2\Rightarrow x=2^2+2=6\) (thỏa mãn)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=2x-5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{7}{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b\(\left|x+3\right|=x+3\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\forall x\ge-3\\x=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\sqrt{2x}\left(\frac{1}{3}-2+3\right)=12\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x}=9\Rightarrow2x=81\Rightarrow x=\frac{81}{2}\)
Vũ Minh TuấnguPhương Anyen thi vaHoàng Tử HàngttNguyHISINOMA KINguy@Nk>↑@ễNguyễn Huy Tún Thị Diễm QuỳTrần ThaVõ Đông Anh Tuấnnh PhươngnhNHuyềNguHồnTrần Việt Linhg PNguyễn Thanh Hằnghúc Nguyễnyễn Văn ĐạtnIAce LegonaMADOễMystesoyeon_Tiểubàng giảirious Personn HoànLê Thị Thục Hiềng Nhihn
Mn giúp em với ạ
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Vậy pt vô nghiệm