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1 tháng 7 2017
a) ( x + 5 )3 = -64
x + 5 = - 4
x = - 4 - 5
x = -9
b) (2x - 3)2=9
2x - 3 = 3
2x = 3+3
2x = 6
x = 6 : 2
x = 3
e) \(\dfrac{8}{2x}=4\)
=> 4 . 2x = 8
8x =8
x = 8 : 8
x = 1
g) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^1=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2.2}\)
=> x = 2
h) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}.x=\dfrac{1}{32}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{32}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
i) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{27}\)
HN
2 tháng 7 2017
a) (x + 5)3 = -64
=> (x + 5)3 = (-4)3
x + 5 = -4
x = -4 - 5
x = -9
b) (2x - 3)2 = 9
=> (2x - 3)2 = (\(\pm\)3)2
=> 2x - 3 = 3 hoặc 2x - 3 = -3
*2x - 3 = 3
2x = 3 + 3
2x = 9
x = \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
*2x - 3 = -3
2x = -3 + 3
2x = 0
x = 0 : 2
x = 0
Vậy x \(\in\left\{\dfrac{9}{2};0\right\}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{4}{2}}=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
=> \(x.\dfrac{x}{2}=4.\dfrac{4}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=8\)
x = 8 : 2
x = 4
d) \(\dfrac{-32}{\left(-2\right)^n}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^5}{\left(-2\right)^n}=\left(-2\right)^2\)
=> (-2)n . (-2)2= (-2)5
(-2)n = (-2)5 : (-2)2
(-2)n = (-2)3
Vậy n = 3
e) \(\dfrac{8}{2x}=4\)
=> 2x . 4 = 8
2x = 8 : 4
2x = 2
x = 1
g) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
2x - 1 = 3
2x = 3 + 1
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
h) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
i) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^4:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{27}\).
PT
3 tháng 8 2017
a) \(x+\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
c) \(1\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}x=-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}x=\dfrac{-43}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-43}{49}\)
d) \(\left[x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\left[x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left[x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
e) \(\left[x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right]-\left(-3,75\right)=-\left(-2,15\right)\)
\(\left[x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right]+3,75=2,15\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=2,15-3,75\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
f) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Sức chịu đựng có giới hạn -.-
NH
3 tháng 8 2017
- Mình tiếp tục cho Nguyễn Phương Trâm nhé.
g, \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\)
=> \(x=-1\)
- Vậy x = -1
h,\(\dfrac{x-1}{-15}=-\dfrac{60}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-60.\left(-15\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=900 \)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=30^2\Rightarrow x-1=30\)
=> x = 31
i,\(x:\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
=> \(x:\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
- Vậy x=\(\dfrac{1}{16}\)
j, \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^5.x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^7\)
\(\Rightarrow \left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right).x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
- Vạy x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
k, \(8^x:2^x=4\Rightarrow\left(8:2\right)^x=4\)
=>\(4^x=4\)
=> x = 1
- Vậy x = 1
21 tháng 3 2018
1)\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2018}\)
2)a)\(x^2-2x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{d}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{d^2}{c^2}=\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot\dfrac{d}{c}=\dfrac{ad}{bc}\)
Lại có:\(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{d^2}{c^2}=\dfrac{a^2+d^2}{b^2+c^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2+d^2}{b^2+c^2}=\dfrac{ad}{bc}\)
4)Ta có:\(g\left(x\right)=-x^{101}+x^{100}-x^{99}+...+x^2-x+1\)
\(g\left(x\right)=-x^{101}+\left(x^{100}-x^{99}+...+x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(g\left(x\right)=-x^{101}+f\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)+x^{101}-f\left(x\right)=x^{101}\)
Tại x=0 thì f(x)-g(x)=0
Tại x=1 thì f(x)-g(x)=1
14 tháng 5 2022
a: Đặt A=0
=>-2/3x=5/9
hay x=-5/6
b: Đặt B(x)=0
=>(x-2/5)(x+2/5)=0
=>x=2/5 hoặc x=-2/5
c: Đặt C(X)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{4}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-\dfrac{8}{27}\)
hay x=-2/3
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
29 tháng 7 2018
a)
Ta thấy \(\left\{\begin{matrix} |x+\frac{19}{5}|\geq 0\\ |y+\frac{1890}{1975}|\geq 0\\ |z-2005|\geq 0\end{matrix}\right., \forall x,y,z\in\mathbb{Z}\)
\(|x+\frac{19}{5}|+|y+\frac{1890}{1975}|+|z-2005|\geq 0\)
Do đó, để \(|x+\frac{19}{5}|+|y+\frac{1890}{1975}|+|z-2005|=0\) thì :
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} |x+\frac{19}{5}|= 0\\ |y+\frac{1890}{1975}|= 0\\ |z-2005|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=\frac{-19}{5}; y=\frac{-1890}{1975}; z=2005\)
b) Giống phần a, vì trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm nên để tổng các trị tuyệt đối bằng $0$ thì:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} |x+\frac{3}{4}|=0\\ |y-\frac{1}{5}|=0\\ |x+y+z|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=-\frac{3}{4}\\ y=\frac{1}{5}\\ z=-(x+y)=\frac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
29 tháng 7 2018
c) \(\frac{16}{2^x}=1\Rightarrow 16=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2^4=2^x\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) \((2x-1)^3=-27=(-3)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x-1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
e) \((x-2)^2=1=1^2=(-1)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-2=1\\ x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=3\\ x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \((x+\frac{1}{2})^2=\frac{4}{25}=(\frac{2}{5})^2=(\frac{-2}{5})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}\\ x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-1}{10}\\ x=\frac{-9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \((x-1)^2=(x-1)^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^6-(x-1)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2[(x-1)^4-1]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} (x-1)^2=0\\ (x-1)^4=1=(-1)^4=1^4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ \left[\begin{matrix} x-1=-1\\ x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
QD
27 tháng 7 2017
h) \(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(1+25\right)=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
haizzz,đăng ít thôi,chứ nhìn hoa mắt quá =.=
DG
1 tháng 8 2017
bây định làm j ở chỗ này vậy??? có j ib ns vs nhao chớ sao ns ở đây
25 tháng 10 2018
a) \(\dfrac{x}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{12}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{10}{12}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{12}=\dfrac{11}{12}\Rightarrow x=11\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{15}-\dfrac{19}{15}x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{-19}{15}x=\dfrac{-13}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{19}\)
c) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^x}{81}=-27\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^x=-2187\Rightarrow x=7\)
d) \(2^{x-1}=16\Rightarrow x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\)
g) \(\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NH
24 tháng 7 2017
mình làm lại câu b) nha
b) |x-3|=-4
th1: x-3=-4
x=3+(-4)
x=-1
th2: x-3=4
x=3+4
x=7
NH
24 tháng 7 2017
b) \(\left|x-3\right|=-4\)
t/h1:\(x-3=-4\)
\(x=3-\left(-4\right)\)
\(x=7\)
t/h2:\(x-3=4\)
\(x=3-4\)
\(x=-1\)
24 tháng 8 2017
a) Ta có : \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Lập bảng xét dấu:
| x | -2 | \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | |||
| x + 2 | - | 0 | + | + | |
| x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | - | - | 0 | + |
TH : Xét x < -2
Ta có : - ( x+ 2) - (x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
-x - 2 -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
- 2x - 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
-2x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=> x = \(-1\dfrac{1}{8}\) ( loại )
TH 2: \(-2\le x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : x + 2 + ( -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=> \(2,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\) ( loại )
TH3 : \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
x+ 2 + x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
2x + 1,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x = -0,375( loại )
vậy ....
24 tháng 8 2017
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right).1\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow2x=1\dfrac{5}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{24}\)
c) \(\left|x-1\right|+2.\left(x+4\right)=10\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10-2x-8\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2-2x\)
TH1 : \(x-1\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=2-2x\\ \Rightarrow3x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)
TH2 : \(x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)
=> \(x-1=-2+2x\\ \Rightarrow-x=-1\Rightarrow x=1\)(loại)
Vậy x = 1
\(2.\left|x\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=2\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow2.\left|x\right|=2\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow2.\left|x\right|=\dfrac{19}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{19}{6}:2\\ \Rightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{19}{12}\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(2\left|x\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=2\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(2\left|x\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
=>\(2\left|x\right|=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{16}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{19}{6}\)
=>\(\left|x\right|=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{19}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)