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Gọi a là tử số, b là mẫu số của phân số A
a = \(\frac{2008}{1}\)+ \(\frac{2007}{2}\)+ \(\frac{2006}{3}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{2008}\)
Dãy số a có (2008 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 2008 số. Và a = ( \(\frac{2008}{1}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2008}\)) x (2008 : 2)
b = \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{2009}\)
Dãy số b có (2009 - 2) : 1 + 1 = 2008 số. Và b = (\(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2009}\)) x (2008 : 2)
A = [ ( \(\frac{2008}{1}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2008}\)) x (2008 : 2)] : [ (\(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2009}\)) x (2008 : 2)] = ( \(\frac{2008}{1}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2008}\)) : (\(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2009}\))
A = \(\frac{\text{2008 x2008 + 1}}{2008}\)x \(\frac{2x2009+2}{2x2009}\)
A = 2008
\(\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3+6-2}{12}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\)* \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)*\(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)* \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)* \(\frac{1}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{5}\)* \(\frac{1}{6}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)* \(\frac{1}{6}\)= \(\frac{1}{12}\)
( Những phân số khác nhau bạn loại đi nhé tại mình ko làm được bước đó trên này bạn thông cảm nhé ! )
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=\frac{30}{60}+\frac{10}{60}+\frac{5}{60}+\frac{3}{60}+\frac{2}{60}=\frac{50}{60}=\frac{5}{6}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)+\(\frac{1}{12}\)+\(\frac{1}{20}\)+\(\frac{1}{30}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)-\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{1}{5}\)+\(\frac{1}{5}\)-\(\frac{1}{6}\)
=1-\(\frac{1}{6}\)
=\(\frac{5}{6}\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1+2}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1+2+3+....+100}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3:2}+\frac{1}{3.4:2}+\frac{1}{4.5:2}+...+\frac{1}{100.101:2}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+....+\frac{2}{100.101}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{100.101}\right)\)
= 1\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{101}{202}-\frac{2}{202}=\frac{99}{202}\)
\(A=\frac{2008+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+\frac{2005}{4}+...+\frac{2}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1+\frac{2007}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2006}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2005}{4}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2007}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2008}\right)+1}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+\frac{2009}{4}+...+\frac{2009}{2007}+\frac{2009}{2008}+\frac{2009}{2009}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}\)
\(=\frac{2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}=2009\)
$=\frac{2008+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+\frac{2005}{4}+...+\frac{2}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}$
$1+\left(1+\frac{2007}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2006}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2008}\right)$
$\frac{2009}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{2009}{2008}$
$2009.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2009}\right)$
A=$\frac{2009.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2009}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2009}}$
A=2009
\(A=\frac{\frac{98}{2}+1+\frac{97}{3}+1+.....+\frac{2}{98}+1+\frac{1}{99}+1+1}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}}=\frac{\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{3}+........+\frac{100}{98}+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{100}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+......+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\frac{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=100\)
tỉ số chưa học
\(\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{2}}}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{2}}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}}}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{\frac{3}{2}}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1-1\times2}+\frac{1}{1+1\times\frac{2}{3}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1-2}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{2}{3}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{-1}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{3}}\)
\(=-1+1\times\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{-2}{5}\)