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1- The last time I saw her was in 2005.
I haven't .....................................................SEEN HER SINCE 2005.............................................................
2- He is writing a book on biology.
A book on biology ...........................................IS BEING WRITTEN BY HIM......................................................
3- Going swimming in the summer is interesting.
It .....................................................IS INTERESTING TO GO SWIMMING IN THE SUMMER........................................................................
4- He was punished by his mother
His mother.................................................PUNISHED HIM..............................................................
5-“Don’t play video games too much, Minh"Mr Ha said.
Mr Ha asked ...................................................MINH NOT TO PLAY VIDEO GAME TOO MUCH........................................................
6- Tom is not as tall as Mary.
Mary...................................................IS TALLER THAN TOM...................................................................
7- How is the weather ?
What’s.................................WEATHER LIKE.............................................................................
8-“Please turn down the radio for me,” said my father.
My father asked..........................................ME TO TURN DOWN THE RADIO FOR HIM............................................................
9- Many trees are cut down to make paper.
They.... ...................................................CUT DOWN MANY TREES TO MAKE PAPER...............................................................
10- She cleaned the house.Then she went to the market.
After................. ...............................................SHE CLEANED THE HOUSE, SHE WENT TO THE MARKET..................................................
1- The last time I saw her was in 2005.
I haven't seen her since 2005.
2- He is writing a book on biology.
A book on biology is being written by him.
3- Going swimming in the summer is interesting.
It is interesting to go swimming in the summer.
4- He was punished by his mother
His mother punished him.
5-“Don’t play video games too much, Minh"Mr Ha said.
Mr Ha asked Minh not to play video games too much.
6- Tom is not as tall as Mary.
Mary is taller than Tom.
7- How is the weather ?
What’s the weather like?
8-“Please turn down the radio for me,” said my father.
My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9- Many trees are cut down to make paper.
They cut down many trees to make paper.
10- She cleaned the house.Then she went to the market.
After she cleaned the house, she went to the market.
Rwrite the sentences.
1.The last time I saw her was in 2005.
->I haven't seen her since 2005.
2.He is writing a book on biology.
->A book on biology is being written by him.
3.Going swimming in the summer is interesting.
->It is interesting to go swimming in the summer.
4.'I punished my students yesterday',his mother said.
->His mother said (that) she had punished her students the day before.
5.'please turn down the radio for me',said my father
->My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
Rewite the following sentences so that have the same meanings as the first ones.
1- The last time I saw her was in 2005.
® I haven't seen her since 2005
2- He is writing a book on biology.
® A book on biology is written on biology
3- Going swimming in the summer is interesting.
® It is interesting to go swimming in the summer.
4- He was punished by his mother
® His mother punished him.
5-“Don’t play video games too much, Minh"Mr Ha said.
® Mr Ha asked Minh not to play video games too much
6- Tom is not as tall as Mary.
® Mary is taller than Tom is
.7- How is the weather ?
®What’s is the weather like ?
8-“Please turn down the radio for me,” said my father.
® My father asked me turn down the radio for him.
9- Many trees are cut down to make paper.
® They cut down many trees to make paper.
10- She cleaned the house.Then she went to the market.
® After cleaning the house, she went to the market.
Rewite the following sentences so that have the same meanings as the first ones.
1- The last time I saw her was in 2005.
\(\Rightarrow\) I haven't seen her since 2005.
2- He is writing a book on biology.
\(\Rightarrow\) A book on biology is being written by him.
3- Going swimming in the summer is interesting.
\(\Rightarrow\) It is interesting to go swimming in the summer.
4- He was punished by his mother
\(\Rightarrow\) His mother punished him.
5-“Don’t play video games too much, Minh"Mr Ha said.
\(\Rightarrow\) Mr Ha asked Minh not to play video game too much.
6- Tom is not as tall as Mary.
\(\Rightarrow\) Mary is taller than Tom.
7- How is the weather ?
\(\Rightarrow\) What’s weather like ?
8-“Please turn down the radio for me,” said my father.
\(\Rightarrow\) My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9- Many trees are cut down to make paper.
\(\Rightarrow\) They cut down many trees to make paper.
10- She cleaned the house.Then she went to the market.
\(\Rightarrow\) After she cleaned the house, she went to the market.
I/ 1 The last time i saw her was in 2005
i haven't ..............seen her since 2005 .....................
2 he is writing a book on biology.
A book on biology..........is being written .........
3 going swimming in the summer is interesting
it.......is interesting to go swimming in the summer ............
4 he was punished by his mother
his mother............punished him ...........
5 " don't play video games too much . Minh Mr Ha said
mr ha asked.............Minh not to play video games too much ...............
6 tom is not as tall as mary
mary ...............is taller than Tom ................
7 how is the weather?
what's.....the weather like?......
8 "please turn down the radio for me" said my father
my father asked............me to turn down the radio for him ..............
9 many trees are cut down to make paper
they ......cut dơn many trees to make paper ..........
10 she clearned the house .Then she went to the market.
After...............she had cleaned, she went to the market ..............
II/ 1 how long /it/take you/get/school?
=> How long does it take you to get to school?
2 he/not interested/buy /new/house.
=> He isn't interested in buying a new house.
3 i/play badminton/Nam/ when / my friends/ come
=> I was playing badminton with nam when my friends came.
4 i/bored/doing/same thing/day after day.
=> I am bored with doing the same thing day after day.
5 Marie Curie /born /Poland/1867
=> Marie Curie was born in Poland in 1867.
6 we ought/use/ cloth bags /instead/ reuse/plastic bags.
=> We ought to use cloth bags instead of reusing plastic bags.
7 we /have wonderful/time/moment/ SaPa
=> We are having a wonderful time at the moment in Sa Pa.
8 could/ give me / information?
=> Could you give me information?
XI.Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,using the word in capital
1.He said he wouldn't have enough time ti finish the job(Will)
he said "i won't have enough time ti finish the job"
2.When đi your friends eat that chocolate cake?(was)
when was that chocolate cake eaten by your friend
3."What are the skills you concern most"my teacher asked(I)
i was asked by my teacher what the skills i concerned most
4.I have never read such an interesting novel á The Little Prince(Most)
the little prince is the most interesting novel i have ever read
5.Finish your homeword or you can't go out with friend(If)
if you finish your homwork, you can go our with friend
6.They're not sure how they shold operate the new system(to)
they are not sure how to operate the new system
7.It took me 4 hours to read the first chaper of the book(spent)
i spent 4 hours reading the first chaper of the book
8.Snowboaring is more dangerous than tennis(as)
tennis is not as dangerous as snowboarding
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985,
I haven't seen him since 1985
2. " Don't wallk on the grass the gardener said to us.
The gardener told us not to walk on the grass
3. Are you and Jane the same age ?
Are you as old as Jane?
4. My sister dances very well
. My sister is a good dancer
5. It's nearly two years since we saw Joanna.
We haven't seen Joanna for nearly two years
6. No one in the group is younger than Jane.
Jane is the youngest person in the group
7.You should take more exercise. Mr. Tan " the doctor said.
The doctor suggested Mr Tan should take more exercise
.Turn off all the lights when you go out, " Jane said to Tim.
Jane asked Tim to turn off all the lights when he went out
9. Your backpack is not the same as mine.
My backpack is different from your backpack
10. These houses are not as large as those houses.
Those houses are larger than these houses
1 1. Mai is as tall as her elder sister.
Mai is the same height as her elder sister
12. I have studied English for three years ,"
I began to study English three years ago
13. "Try your best to improve your pronunciation,
Mai said that she tried her best to improve her pronunciation
14. "Turn off the radio" her father said to her.
Her father asked her to turn off the radio
15. Nga said to Nam: "Please open the door."
Nga told Nam to open the door
I6." You should practise speaking English every day. Nam."
The teacher told that Nam should practise speaking English everyday
17. " Can you explain this word to me? " Nam asked Hoa.
Nam asked Hoa if she could explain that word to him
1S. "Please don't talk during the test," Mrs Lan said to the students.
Mrs Lan told the students not to talk during the test
. 19. John is strong. He can carry the box.
John is strong enough to carry the box
0. Tom is very strong. He can lift that heavy table.
Tom is strong enough to lift that heavy table
Rewrite the sentences so that it has the same meaning with the first ones
1.It is said that many people are homeless after the floods
➜Many people......are said to be homeless after the floods .......
2.My parents saw a play in three acts last night
➜My parents saw a..........three act play last night........................
3.She has never seen such a beautiful sight
➜Never..........has she seen such a beautiful sight................
4.They spend millions of dollars on advertising every year
➜Millions..........of dollars are spent on advertising every year.....
5.You won't find a cheaper restaurant than this
➜It............is the cheapest restaurant you can find.................
6.I haven't had to make such a difficult decision for years
➜This is...the most difficult decision I have had to make for years ..
7.He spoke so fast that nobody can understand him
➜He spoke too.......fast for nobody to understand ......
8.The film is so interesting that everyone wants to see it
➜It's such..........an interesting film that everyone wants to see it.....
9.Martin had no sooner sat down than the telephone rang
➜No sooner.........had Martin sat down than the telephone rang.........
10.When we have finished building the house,we'll plan the garden
➜After the house..... has been built, we'll plan the garden..............
Exercise 9: Choose the best answer
1. He said he……………..at the “Ritz” Hotel.
A.is staying B. has stayed C. was staying D. will stay
2. He asked me where I…………….
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
3. I thought that I ………….my work at that time.
A. shall finish B. will finish C. should finish D. will have finish
4. He wondered if she lived…………….with her parents.
A. here B. there C. in there D. in here
5. They wondered………………she would come if it rained.
A. what B. who C. whether D. then
6. He says he…………..at school two years ago.
A. had worked B. works C had been working D. worked
7. Victor said he………….very busy.
A. is B. will be C. was D. may be
8. I asked Hoa if she……………… Chinese.
A. could speak B. speaks C. can speak D. has spoken
9. Tina asked me how long I……………..a teacher.
A. have been B. had been C. am D. will be
10. She asked me…………….I liked pop music.
A. if B. whether C. that D. A&B
11. The students asked if I was going to teach them physics………………
A. the next day B. next day C. day next D. the day next
12. I want to know he…………for her birthday.
A. has bought B. buys C. had bought D. would buy
13. She said she………….come to the party on Friday.
A. won’t B. can’t C. doesn’t D. couldn’t
14. Chris asked me where my car…………….
A. is B. will be C. was D. has been
15. Mr Jim said that he……………….happy with his new assistant.
A. weren’t B. isn’t C. wasn’t D. aren’t
16. He said that John……………….up his job.
A. has given B. have given C. had give D. had given
17. She said that she ……………to learn to drive.
A. is going B. was going C. go D. goes
18. I knew that he……………….a very clever man.
A. was B. will be C. has been D. is
19. They said they…………….us if we needed.
A. help B. helped C. had gone D. would help
20. She said she…………..the next week, but I never saw her again.
A. will be back B. had been back C. would be back D. is back
21. She said that she……………..there the year before.
A. had gone B. went C. would go D. goes
22. I wonder………………the tickets are on sale yet.
A. what B. whether C. where D. when
23. She says she……………….the book.
A. already finds B. has already found C. had already found D. would already find
24. I was sure he…………….the letter.
A. posted B. had posted C. will post D. is posting
25. He said he…………….to the station to see me off.
A. came B. will come C. would come D. is coming
26. The policeman asked George where he……………so early.
A. is running B. ran C. was running D. runs
27. He says that he……………..the laws of the country.
A. knew B. is knowing C. knows D. had known
28. They realised that they…………..their way in the dark.
A. had lost B. lose C. lost D. was lost
29. My friend asked me who……………….the piano in the sitting room.
A. plays B. was playing C. is playing D. has played
30. “Go home,” said the teacher to us.
A. The teacher told us to go home B. The teacher said us to go home
C. The teacher told us go home D. The teacher told to us to go home
31. “Don’t forget to clean your teeth,” said Granny to Helen.
A. Granny told Helen not forget to clean her teeth.
B. Granny told Helen not to forget to clean her teeth.
C. Granny told Helen to not forget to clean her teeth.
D. Granny said Helen not to forget to clean her teerh.
32. “Please bring me some fish soup,” he said to the waitress.
A. He asked the waitress bring him some fish soup.
B. He asked the waitress to bring her some fish soup.
C. He asked the waitress to bring him some fish soup.
D. He asked the waitress bring her some fish soup.
33. “This man spoke to me on the road,” said the woman.
A. The woman said that man had spoken to me on the road.
B. The woman said that man has spoken to her on the road.
C. The woman said that man spoke to her on the road.
D. The woman said that man had spoken to her on the road.
34. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
35. “If I were you, I’d try to get a room on the top of floor,” he said.
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
36. “I’ll wait for you if you like,” she said.
A. She offered to wait for me. B. She said she’d wait for me if I liked.
C. She suggested she waited for me. D. A&B are correct.
37. “Remember to switch off when you’ve finished,” he said.
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’ve finished.
B. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished.
C. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished.
D. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished.
38. “You’d better apologise for being late,” said my mother.
A. My mother advised me to apologise for being late.
B. My mother suggested me to apologise for being late.
C. My mother suggested apologising for being late.
D. My mother warned me to apologise for being late.
39. “Could you check the oil, please?” I asked the mechanic.
A. I invited the mechanic to check the oil.
B. I asked the mechanic to check the oil.
C. I reminded the mechanic to check the oil.
D. I warned the mechanic to check the oil.
40 Kate said: “Mike, do you like my dress?”
A. Kate asked Mike if he liked her dress.
B. Kate asked Mike if you liked her dress.
C. Kate asked Mike if he liked your dress.
D. Kate asked Mike if he likes her dress.
Finish each of the incomplete sentences below in such a way that it has the same meaning as the sentence above it.
1- The last time I saw her was in 2005.
® I haven't seen her since 2005.
2- He is writing a book on biology.
® A book on biology is being written by him.
3- A new bridge is going to be built next year.
® They are going to be build a new bridge next year.
4- He said: "I can't find my umbrella"
® He said that he couldn't find his umbrella.
5- I asked him if he liked coffee.
®I said to him : " Do you like coffee ? "
cái câu 3 ấy phải là they are going to build a new bridge next year chứ ạ. vì đây còn là câu bị động nữa đâu mà có be nữa