Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(log_3\sqrt{3}=log_33^{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(lne^3=log_ee^3=3\)
\(log_{27}3=log_{3^3}3=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\log_{\sqrt{3}}3=log_{3^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}3=1:\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\log_{0,125}2=log_{2^{-3}}2=\dfrac{1}{-3}\)
\(\log_{\sqrt[3]{49}}7=\log_{7^{\dfrac{2}{3}}}7=1:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\log_{\dfrac{1}{125}}5=\log_{5^{-3}}5=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\log_84=log_{2^3}2^2=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot2=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\log_{25}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\log_{5^2}5^{-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\sqrt{5}=\log_{5^{-1}}5^{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(log_{\dfrac{1}{7}}\sqrt[5]{49}=\log_{7^{-1}}7^{\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{1}{-1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\log_4\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)=\log_{2^2}\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^{-1}\)
\(=\log_{2^{-2}}\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{-2}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\log_{27}3\sqrt{3}=\log_{3^3}3^{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a.
\(2^x=2^{3x-1}\Leftrightarrow x=3x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b.
\(7^{x-5}=49\Leftrightarrow x-5=log_749=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
c.
\(3^{5x-3}=1\Rightarrow5x-3=log_31=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
d.
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^{5x}=7^{x+6}\Leftrightarrow7^{-5x}=7^{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
1:
Để đây là 1 cấp số nhân thì
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2a-1\right)^2=a\left(2a+1\right)\\a^2=\left(2a-1\right)\left(2a+1\right)\\\left(2a+1\right)^2=a\left(2a-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4a^2-4a+1-2a^2-a=0\\4a^2-1-a^2=0\\4a^2+4a+1-2a^2+a=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2a^2-5a+1=0\\3a^2-1=0\\2a^2+5a+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{5\pm\sqrt{17}}{4}\\a=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\\a=\dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2:
Để đây là 1 cấp số nhân thì
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2b+3\right)^2=7\cdot49\\7^2=49\left(2b+3\right)\\49^2=7\left(2b+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2b+3\right)^2=343\\2b+3=1\\2b+3=343\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=-1\\b=170\\2b+3=\pm7\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(b\in\left\{-1;170;\dfrac{7\sqrt{7}-3}{2};\dfrac{-7\sqrt{7}-3}{2}\right\}\)
Đặt \(P=\frac{5-3}{7}+\frac{5^2-3^2}{7^2}+...+\frac{5^n-3^n}{7^n}=\frac{5}{7}+\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^n-\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2-...-\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^n=A-B\)
\(A=\frac{5}{7}+\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^n\) là tổng CSN với \(u_1=\frac{5}{7};q=\frac{5}{7};n=n\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1-\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^{n+1}}{1-\frac{5}{7}}=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^{n+1}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{7}+\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^n\) là tổng CSN với \(u_1=\frac{3}{7};q=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{3}{7}.\frac{1-\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{n+1}}{1-\frac{3}{7}}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}.\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow limP=lim\left(\frac{5}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^{n+1}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{n+1}\right)=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{7}{4}\)
Lời giải:
a.
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\frac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}{x^2-2x+1}=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\frac{\sqrt{0+1}-\sqrt{0^2+0+1}}{0^2-2.0+1}=0\)
b.
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 7}\frac{\sqrt{x-3}-2}{49-x^2}=\lim\limits_{x\to 7}\frac{(x-3)-2^2}{(49-x^2)(\sqrt{x-3}+2)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\to 7}\frac{x-7}{-(x-7)(x+7)(\sqrt{x-3}+2)}=\lim\limits_{x\to 7}\frac{1}{-(x+7)(\sqrt{x-3}+2)}=\frac{1}{-(7+7)(\sqrt{7-3}+2)}=\frac{-1}{56}\)
a) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} \frac{{\sqrt {x + 1} - \sqrt {{x^2} + x + 1} }}{{{x^2} - 2x + 1}} = \frac{{\sqrt {0 + 1} - \sqrt {{0^2} + 0 + 1} }}{{{0^2} - 2.0 + 1}} = 0\)
b) \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 7} \frac{{\sqrt {x - 3} - 2}}{{49 - {x^2}}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 7} \frac{{x - 3 - {2^2}}}{{\left( {7 - x} \right)\left( {7 + x} \right)\left( {\sqrt {x - 3} + 2} \right)}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 7} \frac{{ - 1}}{{\left( {7 + x} \right)\left( {\sqrt {x - 3} + 2} \right)}} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{56}}\)
\(y'=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow y'\left(3\right)=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{2}\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a+b=\dfrac{3}{2}\)