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\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(B< \frac{50}{60}\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{5}{6}\)
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
b) \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow2B< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vế trái:\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)=Vế phải
1/h=1/2(1/a+1/b)=1/2a+1/2b=(a+b)/2ab
=>(a+b/)2ab-1/h=0
quy dong len ta co
(a+b)h/2abh-2ab/2abh=0=> (ah+bh-2ab)/2abh=0 =>ah+bh-2ab=0
=>ah+bh-ab-ab=0
=>a(h-b)-b(a-h)=0
=>a(h-b)=b(a-h)
=>a/b=(a-h)(h-b)
Câu 1 : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2y}{5}=\frac{4z}{7}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{x}{2}=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2y}{5}=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4z}{7}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{7}\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{3x}{24}=\frac{5y}{50}=\frac{7z}{49}=\frac{3x+5y+7z}{24+50+49}=\frac{123}{123}=1\)
\(\frac{3x}{24}=1\Rightarrow3x=24\Rightarrow x=8\)
\(\frac{5y}{50}=1\Rightarrow5y=50\Rightarrow y=10\)
\(\frac{7z}{49}=1\Rightarrow7z=49\Rightarrow z=7\)
Vậy x,y,z lần lượt là 8,10,7